DWI-associated entire-tumor histogram analysis for the differentiation of low-grade prostate cancer from intermediate-high-grade prostate cancer

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Chen-Jiang Wu, Qing Wang, Hai Li, Xiao-Ning Wang, Xi-Sheng Liu, Hai-Bin Shi, Yu-Dong Zhang]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Abdominal Imaging, 40/8(2015-10-01), 3214-3221
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 605494487
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s00261-015-0499-4  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s00261-015-0499-4 
245 0 0 |a DWI-associated entire-tumor histogram analysis for the differentiation of low-grade prostate cancer from intermediate-high-grade prostate cancer  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Chen-Jiang Wu, Qing Wang, Hai Li, Xiao-Ning Wang, Xi-Sheng Liu, Hai-Bin Shi, Yu-Dong Zhang] 
520 3 |a Purpose: To investigate diagnostic efficiency of DWI using entire-tumor histogram analysis in differentiating the low-grade (LG) prostate cancer (PCa) from intermediate-high-grade (HG) PCa in comparison with conventional ROI-based measurement. Methods: DW images (b of 0-1400s/mm2) from 126 pathology-confirmed PCa (diameter >0.5cm) in 110 patients were retrospectively collected and processed by mono-exponential model. The measurement of tumor apparent diffusion coefficients (ADCs) was performed with using histogram-based and ROI-based approach, respectively. The diagnostic ability of ADCs from two methods for differentiating LG-PCa (Gleason score, GS ≤6) from HG-PCa (GS>6) was determined by ROC regression, and compared by McNemar's test. Results: There were 49 LG-tumor and 77 HG-tumor at pathologic findings. Histogram-based ADCs (mean, median, 10th and 90th) and ROI-based ADCs (mean) showed dominant relationships with ordinal GS of Pca (ρ=−0.225 to −0.406, p<0.05). All above imaging indices reflected significant difference between LG-PCa and HG-PCa (all p values <0.01). Histogram 10th ADCs had dominantly high Az (0.738), Youden index (0.415), and positive likelihood ratio (LR+, 2.45) in stratifying tumor GS against mean, median and 90th ADCs, and ROI-based ADCs. Histogram mean, median, and 10th ADCs showed higher specificity (65.3%-74.1% vs. 44.9%, p<0.01), but lower sensitivity (57.1%-71.3% vs. 84.4%, p<0.05) than ROI-based ADCs in differentiating LG-PCa from HG-PCa. Conclusions: DWI-associated histogram analysis had higher specificity, Az, Youden index, and LR+ for differentiation of PCa Gleason grade than ROI-based approach. 
540 |a Springer Science+Business Media New York, 2015 
690 7 |a DWI  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a ADC  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a ROI  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Histogram analysis  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Wu  |D Chen-Jiang  |u Department of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, No. 300, Guangzhou Road, 210000, Nanjing, China  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang  |D Qing  |u Department of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, No. 300, Guangzhou Road, 210000, Nanjing, China  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li  |D Hai  |u Department of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang  |D Xiao-Ning  |u Department of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, No. 300, Guangzhou Road, 210000, Nanjing, China  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liu  |D Xi-Sheng  |u Department of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, No. 300, Guangzhou Road, 210000, Nanjing, China  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Shi  |D Hai-Bin  |u Department of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, No. 300, Guangzhou Road, 210000, Nanjing, China  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang  |D Yu-Dong  |u Department of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, No. 300, Guangzhou Road, 210000, Nanjing, China  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Abdominal Imaging  |d Springer US; http://www.springer-ny.com  |g 40/8(2015-10-01), 3214-3221  |x 0942-8925  |q 40:8<3214  |1 2015  |2 40  |o 261 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00261-015-0499-4  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
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900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a research-article  |2 jats 
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950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 856  |E 40  |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00261-015-0499-4  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Wu  |D Chen-Jiang  |u Department of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, No. 300, Guangzhou Road, 210000, Nanjing, China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Wang  |D Qing  |u Department of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, No. 300, Guangzhou Road, 210000, Nanjing, China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Li  |D Hai  |u Department of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Wang  |D Xiao-Ning  |u Department of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, No. 300, Guangzhou Road, 210000, Nanjing, China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Liu  |D Xi-Sheng  |u Department of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, No. 300, Guangzhou Road, 210000, Nanjing, China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Shi  |D Hai-Bin  |u Department of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, No. 300, Guangzhou Road, 210000, Nanjing, China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Zhang  |D Yu-Dong  |u Department of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, No. 300, Guangzhou Road, 210000, Nanjing, China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Abdominal Imaging  |d Springer US; http://www.springer-ny.com  |g 40/8(2015-10-01), 3214-3221  |x 0942-8925  |q 40:8<3214  |1 2015  |2 40  |o 261