Magnetic resonance imaging features of ovarian fibroma, fibrothecoma, and thecoma

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Bo Chung, Sung Park, Jong Lee, Hyun Park, Yang Kim, Yoon Oh]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Abdominal Imaging, 40/5(2015-06-01), 1263-1272
Format:
Artikel (online)
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s00261-014-0257-z  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s00261-014-0257-z 
245 0 0 |a Magnetic resonance imaging features of ovarian fibroma, fibrothecoma, and thecoma  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Bo Chung, Sung Park, Jong Lee, Hyun Park, Yang Kim, Yoon Oh] 
520 3 |a Objective: To retrospectively evaluate the conventional and functional (diffusion- or perfusion-weighted) magnetic resonance (MR) imaging features of ovarian fibroma, fibrothecoma, and thecoma. Materials and Methods: Histologically proven ovarian fibromas (n=19), fibrothecomas (n=7), and thecomas (n=2) were reviewed (26 patients). The morphologic and signal intensity (SI) characteristics on conventional MR imaging (n=28, all cases) were analyzed. The b 1000 signal intensity on diffusion-weighted image (DWI) (n=22) and the time-to-signal intensity curve on perfusion-weighted image (PWI) (n=7) were also analyzed. The presence and shape of the ipsilateral ovarian tissue surrounding the lesions were evaluated on T2-weighted image. Results: Twenty-two cases (79%) were predominantly solid tumor. Majority of the detected lesions exhibited the characteristic homogeneous low SI on T1- (24/28, 86%) and T2- (19/28, 68%) weighted image. Conversely, a number of lesions exhibited high SI (9/28, 32%) on T2-weighted image. Most lesions presented with a detectable ipsilateral ovary on T2-weighted image (24/28, 86%). Tumors larger than 6cm more likely showed atypical morphology (mixed solid and cystic, cystic), atypical SI (high on T1- and T2-weighted image), and large amount ascites. Larger tumor group (>6cm) was more likely diagnosed as fibrothecoma or thecoma than fibroma by pathology. On DWI, 16 lesions showed low b 1000 signal intensity (16/22, 73%). On PWI, all lesions showed curve type 1 or 2 (7/7, 100%), which tends to characterize benign lesions. All (16/16, 100%) pre-menopausal women had a detectable ipsilateral ovary, and six (60%) out of 10 post-menopausal women had a detectable ipsilateral ovary (p<0.05). Conclusions: Combining conventional morphologic and signal intensity characteristics with the findings from DWI or PWI might help differentiate ovarian fibroma, fibrothecoma, and thecoma from ovarian malignancy, although further prospective larger scale study using DWI and PWI is needed. 
540 |a Springer Science+Business Media New York, 2014 
690 7 |a Fibrothecoma  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Ovarian fibroma  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Ovarian neoplasms  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Ovary  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Chung  |D Bo  |u Department of Radiology, Chung-Ang University Hospital, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, 102, Heukseok-ro, 156-755, Dongjak-Gu, Seoul, Korea  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Park  |D Sung  |u Department of Radiology, Chung-Ang University Hospital, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, 102, Heukseok-ro, 156-755, Dongjak-Gu, Seoul, Korea  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lee  |D Jong  |u Department of Radiology, Chung-Ang University Hospital, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, 102, Heukseok-ro, 156-755, Dongjak-Gu, Seoul, Korea  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Park  |D Hyun  |u Department of Radiology, Chung-Ang University Hospital, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, 102, Heukseok-ro, 156-755, Dongjak-Gu, Seoul, Korea  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kim  |D Yang  |u Department of Radiology, Chung-Ang University Hospital, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, 102, Heukseok-ro, 156-755, Dongjak-Gu, Seoul, Korea  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Oh  |D Yoon  |u Medi-Screen Center, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Heungdeok1-ro 13, 446-908, Giheung-Gu, Yongin, Korea  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Abdominal Imaging  |d Springer US; http://www.springer-ny.com  |g 40/5(2015-06-01), 1263-1272  |x 0942-8925  |q 40:5<1263  |1 2015  |2 40  |o 261 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00261-014-0257-z  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
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900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a research-article  |2 jats 
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950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 856  |E 40  |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00261-014-0257-z  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Chung  |D Bo  |u Department of Radiology, Chung-Ang University Hospital, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, 102, Heukseok-ro, 156-755, Dongjak-Gu, Seoul, Korea  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Park  |D Sung  |u Department of Radiology, Chung-Ang University Hospital, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, 102, Heukseok-ro, 156-755, Dongjak-Gu, Seoul, Korea  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Lee  |D Jong  |u Department of Radiology, Chung-Ang University Hospital, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, 102, Heukseok-ro, 156-755, Dongjak-Gu, Seoul, Korea  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Park  |D Hyun  |u Department of Radiology, Chung-Ang University Hospital, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, 102, Heukseok-ro, 156-755, Dongjak-Gu, Seoul, Korea  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Kim  |D Yang  |u Department of Radiology, Chung-Ang University Hospital, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, 102, Heukseok-ro, 156-755, Dongjak-Gu, Seoul, Korea  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Oh  |D Yoon  |u Medi-Screen Center, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Heungdeok1-ro 13, 446-908, Giheung-Gu, Yongin, Korea  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Abdominal Imaging  |d Springer US; http://www.springer-ny.com  |g 40/5(2015-06-01), 1263-1272  |x 0942-8925  |q 40:5<1263  |1 2015  |2 40  |o 261