Backbone structures in human milk oligosaccharides: trans-glycosylation by metagenomic β- N -acetylhexosaminidases

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Christian Nyffenegger, Rune Nordvang, Birgitte Zeuner, Mateusz Łężyk, Elisabetta Difilippo, Madelon Logtenberg, Henk Schols, Anne Meyer, Jørn Mikkelsen]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, 99/19(2015-10-01), 7997-8009
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 605498881
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s00253-015-6550-0  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s00253-015-6550-0 
245 0 0 |a Backbone structures in human milk oligosaccharides: trans-glycosylation by metagenomic β- N -acetylhexosaminidases  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Christian Nyffenegger, Rune Nordvang, Birgitte Zeuner, Mateusz Łężyk, Elisabetta Difilippo, Madelon Logtenberg, Henk Schols, Anne Meyer, Jørn Mikkelsen] 
520 3 |a This paper describes the discovery and characterization of two novel β-N-acetylhexosaminidases HEX1 and HEX2, capable of catalyzing the synthesis of human milk oligosaccharides (HMO) backbone structures with fair yields using chitin oligomers as β-N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc) donor. The enzyme-encoding genes were identified by functional screening of a soil-derived metagenomic library. The β-N-acetylhexosaminidases were expressed in Escherichia coli with an N-terminal His6-tag and were purified by nickel affinity chromatography. The sequence similarities of the enzymes with their respective closest homologues are 59% for HEX1 and 51% for HEX2 on the protein level. Both β-N-acetylhexosaminidases are classified into glycosyl hydrolase family 20 (GH 20) are able to hydrolyze para-nitrophenyl-β-N-acetylglucosamine (pNP-GlcNAc) as well as para-nitrophenyl-β-N-acetylgalactosamine (pNP-GalNAc) and exhibit pH optima of 8 and 6 for HEX1 and HEX2, respectively. The enzymes are able to hydrolyze N-acetylchitooligosaccharides with a degree of polymerization of two, three, and four. The major findings were, that HEX1 and HEX2 catalyze trans-glycosylation reactions with lactose as acceptor, giving rise to the human milk oligosaccharide precursor lacto-N-triose II (LNT2) with yields of 2 and 8% based on the donor substrate. In total, trans-glycosylation reactions were tested with the disaccharide acceptors β-lactose, sucrose, and maltose, as well as with the monosaccharides galactose and glucose resulting in the successful attachment of GlcNAc to the acceptor in all cases. 
540 |a Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 2015 
690 7 |a Functional screening  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Protein expression  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Synthetic biology  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Chito-oligosaccharides  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Lacto- N -triose II  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Nyffenegger  |D Christian  |u Center for BioProcess Engineering, Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, Technical University of Denmark, Building 229, Søltofts Plads, 2800, Kgs. Lyngby, Denmark  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Nordvang  |D Rune  |u Center for BioProcess Engineering, Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, Technical University of Denmark, Building 229, Søltofts Plads, 2800, Kgs. Lyngby, Denmark  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zeuner  |D Birgitte  |u Center for BioProcess Engineering, Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, Technical University of Denmark, Building 229, Søltofts Plads, 2800, Kgs. Lyngby, Denmark  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Łężyk  |D Mateusz  |u Center for BioProcess Engineering, Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, Technical University of Denmark, Building 229, Søltofts Plads, 2800, Kgs. Lyngby, Denmark  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Difilippo  |D Elisabetta  |u Laboratory of Food Chemistry, Wageningen University, Bornse Weilanden 9, 6708, Wageningen, The Netherlands  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Logtenberg  |D Madelon  |u Laboratory of Food Chemistry, Wageningen University, Bornse Weilanden 9, 6708, Wageningen, The Netherlands  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Schols  |D Henk  |u Laboratory of Food Chemistry, Wageningen University, Bornse Weilanden 9, 6708, Wageningen, The Netherlands  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Meyer  |D Anne  |u Center for BioProcess Engineering, Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, Technical University of Denmark, Building 229, Søltofts Plads, 2800, Kgs. Lyngby, Denmark  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mikkelsen  |D Jørn  |u Center for BioProcess Engineering, Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, Technical University of Denmark, Building 229, Søltofts Plads, 2800, Kgs. Lyngby, Denmark  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 99/19(2015-10-01), 7997-8009  |x 0175-7598  |q 99:19<7997  |1 2015  |2 99  |o 253 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-015-6550-0  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
898 |a BK010053  |b XK010053  |c XK010000 
900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a research-article  |2 jats 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 856  |E 40  |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-015-6550-0  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Nyffenegger  |D Christian  |u Center for BioProcess Engineering, Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, Technical University of Denmark, Building 229, Søltofts Plads, 2800, Kgs. Lyngby, Denmark  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Nordvang  |D Rune  |u Center for BioProcess Engineering, Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, Technical University of Denmark, Building 229, Søltofts Plads, 2800, Kgs. Lyngby, Denmark  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Zeuner  |D Birgitte  |u Center for BioProcess Engineering, Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, Technical University of Denmark, Building 229, Søltofts Plads, 2800, Kgs. Lyngby, Denmark  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Łężyk  |D Mateusz  |u Center for BioProcess Engineering, Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, Technical University of Denmark, Building 229, Søltofts Plads, 2800, Kgs. Lyngby, Denmark  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Difilippo  |D Elisabetta  |u Laboratory of Food Chemistry, Wageningen University, Bornse Weilanden 9, 6708, Wageningen, The Netherlands  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Logtenberg  |D Madelon  |u Laboratory of Food Chemistry, Wageningen University, Bornse Weilanden 9, 6708, Wageningen, The Netherlands  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Schols  |D Henk  |u Laboratory of Food Chemistry, Wageningen University, Bornse Weilanden 9, 6708, Wageningen, The Netherlands  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Meyer  |D Anne  |u Center for BioProcess Engineering, Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, Technical University of Denmark, Building 229, Søltofts Plads, 2800, Kgs. Lyngby, Denmark  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Mikkelsen  |D Jørn  |u Center for BioProcess Engineering, Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, Technical University of Denmark, Building 229, Søltofts Plads, 2800, Kgs. Lyngby, Denmark  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 99/19(2015-10-01), 7997-8009  |x 0175-7598  |q 99:19<7997  |1 2015  |2 99  |o 253