Mechanisms of fatty acid synthesis in marine fungus-like protists

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Yunxuan Xie, Guangyi Wang]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, 99/20(2015-10-01), 8363-8375
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 605499446
LEADER caa a22 4500
001 605499446
003 CHVBK
005 20210128100551.0
007 cr unu---uuuuu
008 210128e20151001xx s 000 0 eng
024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s00253-015-6920-7  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s00253-015-6920-7 
245 0 0 |a Mechanisms of fatty acid synthesis in marine fungus-like protists  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Yunxuan Xie, Guangyi Wang] 
520 3 |a Thraustochytrids are unicellular fungus-like protists and are well known for their ability to produce interesting nutraceutical compounds. Significant efforts have been made to improve their efficient production of important fatty acids (FAs), mostly by optimizing fermentation conditions and selecting highly productive thraustochytrid strains. Furthermore, noticeable improvements have been made in understanding the mechanism of FA biosynthesis, allowing for a better understanding of how thraustochytrids assemble these unique metabolites and how their biosynthesis is coupled with other related pathways. This review summarizes recent achievements on two major FA biosynthesis pathways, the standard pathway and the polyketide synthase pathway, and detail features of individual enzymes involved in FA biosynthesis, biotechnological advances in pathway engineering and enzyme characterization, and the discovery of other pathways that affect the efficiency of FA accumulation. Perspectives of biotechnological potential application of thraustochytrids are also discussed. 
540 |a Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 2015 
690 7 |a Thraustochytrids  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Fatty acid biosynthesis pathway  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Polyunsaturated fatty acids  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Docosahexaenoic acid  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Xie  |D Yunxuan  |u Tianjin University Center for Marine Environmental Ecology, School of Environmental Science & Engineering, Tianjin University, 300072, Tianjin, China  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang  |D Guangyi  |u Tianjin University Center for Marine Environmental Ecology, School of Environmental Science & Engineering, Tianjin University, 300072, Tianjin, China  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 99/20(2015-10-01), 8363-8375  |x 0175-7598  |q 99:20<8363  |1 2015  |2 99  |o 253 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-015-6920-7  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
898 |a BK010053  |b XK010053  |c XK010000 
900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a review-article  |2 jats 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 856  |E 40  |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-015-6920-7  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Xie  |D Yunxuan  |u Tianjin University Center for Marine Environmental Ecology, School of Environmental Science & Engineering, Tianjin University, 300072, Tianjin, China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Wang  |D Guangyi  |u Tianjin University Center for Marine Environmental Ecology, School of Environmental Science & Engineering, Tianjin University, 300072, Tianjin, China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 99/20(2015-10-01), 8363-8375  |x 0175-7598  |q 99:20<8363  |1 2015  |2 99  |o 253