Profiling microbial community structures across six large oilfields in China and the potential role of dominant microorganisms in bioremediation

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Weimin Sun, Jiwei Li, Lei Jiang, Zhilei Sun, Meiyan Fu, Xiaotong Peng]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, 99/20(2015-10-01), 8751-8764
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 605499454
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s00253-015-6748-1  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s00253-015-6748-1 
245 0 0 |a Profiling microbial community structures across six large oilfields in China and the potential role of dominant microorganisms in bioremediation  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Weimin Sun, Jiwei Li, Lei Jiang, Zhilei Sun, Meiyan Fu, Xiaotong Peng] 
520 3 |a Successful bioremediation of oil pollution is based on a comprehensive understanding of the in situ physicochemical conditions and indigenous microbial communities as well as the interaction between microorganisms and geochemical variables. Nineteen oil-contaminated soil samples and five uncontaminated controls were taken from six major oilfields across different geoclimatic regions in China to investigate the spatial distribution of the microbial ecosystem. Microbial community analysis revealed remarkable variation in microbial diversity between oil-contaminated soils taken from different oilfields. Canonical correspondence analysis (CCA) further demonstrated that a suite of in situ geochemical parameters, including soil moisture and sulfate concentrations, were among the factors that influenced the overall microbial community structure and composition. Phylogenetic analysis indicated that the vast majority of sequences were related to the genera Arthrobacter, Dietzia, Pseudomonas, Rhodococcus, and Marinobacter, many of which contain known oil-degrading or oil-emulsifying species. Remarkably, a number of archaeal genera including Halalkalicoccus, Natronomonas, Haloterrigena, and Natrinema were found in relatively high abundance in some of the oil-contaminated soil samples, indicating that these Euryarchaeota may play an important ecological role in some oil-contaminated soils. This study offers a direct and reliable reference of the diversity of the microbial community in various oil-contaminated soils and may influence strategies for in situ bioremediation of oil pollution. 
540 |a Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 2015 
690 7 |a Microbial community analysis  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Illumina sequencing  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Oil-degrading bacteria  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Oil-emulsifying bacteria  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Crude oil bioremediation  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Sun  |D Weimin  |u Sanya Institute of Deep-Sea Science and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 572000, Sanya, China  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li  |D Jiwei  |u Sanya Institute of Deep-Sea Science and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 572000, Sanya, China  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jiang  |D Lei  |u Sanya Institute of Deep-Sea Science and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 572000, Sanya, China  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sun  |D Zhilei  |u Qingdao Institute of Marine Geology, 266071, Qingdao, China  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Fu  |D Meiyan  |u College of Energy Resources, Chengdu University of Technology, 610059, Chengdu, China  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Peng  |D Xiaotong  |u Sanya Institute of Deep-Sea Science and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 572000, Sanya, China  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 99/20(2015-10-01), 8751-8764  |x 0175-7598  |q 99:20<8751  |1 2015  |2 99  |o 253 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-015-6748-1  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
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900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a research-article  |2 jats 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 856  |E 40  |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-015-6748-1  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Sun  |D Weimin  |u Sanya Institute of Deep-Sea Science and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 572000, Sanya, China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Li  |D Jiwei  |u Sanya Institute of Deep-Sea Science and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 572000, Sanya, China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Jiang  |D Lei  |u Sanya Institute of Deep-Sea Science and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 572000, Sanya, China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Sun  |D Zhilei  |u Qingdao Institute of Marine Geology, 266071, Qingdao, China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Fu  |D Meiyan  |u College of Energy Resources, Chengdu University of Technology, 610059, Chengdu, China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Peng  |D Xiaotong  |u Sanya Institute of Deep-Sea Science and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 572000, Sanya, China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 99/20(2015-10-01), 8751-8764  |x 0175-7598  |q 99:20<8751  |1 2015  |2 99  |o 253