Bacterial biodegradation and bioconversion of industrial lignocellulosic streams

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Stephanie Mathews, Joel Pawlak, Amy Grunden]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, 99/7(2015-04-01), 2939-2954
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 605500177
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s00253-015-6471-y  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s00253-015-6471-y 
245 0 0 |a Bacterial biodegradation and bioconversion of industrial lignocellulosic streams  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Stephanie Mathews, Joel Pawlak, Amy Grunden] 
520 3 |a Lignocellulose is a term for plant materials that are composed of matrices of cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin. Lignocellulose is a renewable feedstock for many industries. Lignocellulosic materials are used for the production of paper, fuels, and chemicals. Typically, industry focuses on transforming the polysaccharides present in lignocellulose into products resulting in the incomplete use of this resource. The materials that are not completely used make up the underutilized streams of materials that contain cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin. These underutilized streams have potential for conversion into valuable products. Treatment of these lignocellulosic streams with bacteria, which specifically degrade lignocellulose through the action of enzymes, offers a low-energy and low-cost method for biodegradation and bioconversion. This review describes lignocellulosic streams and summarizes different aspects of biological treatments including the bacteria isolated from lignocellulose-containing environments and enzymes which may be used for bioconversion. The chemicals produced during bioconversion can be used for a variety of products including adhesives, plastics, resins, food additives, and petrochemical replacements. 
540 |a Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 2015 
690 7 |a Bacteria  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Biodegradation  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Cellulose  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Hemicellulose  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Lignin  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Lignocellulose  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Mathews  |D Stephanie  |u Department of Plant and Microbial Biology, North Carolina State University, 4550A Thomas Hall, Campus Box 7612, 27695, Raleigh, NC, USA  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Pawlak  |D Joel  |u Department of Forest Biomaterials, North Carolina State University, Biltmore Hall, Campus Box 8005, 27695, Raleigh, NC, USA  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Grunden  |D Amy  |u Department of Plant and Microbial Biology, North Carolina State University, 4550A Thomas Hall, Campus Box 7612, 27695, Raleigh, NC, USA  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 99/7(2015-04-01), 2939-2954  |x 0175-7598  |q 99:7<2939  |1 2015  |2 99  |o 253 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-015-6471-y  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
898 |a BK010053  |b XK010053  |c XK010000 
900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a review-article  |2 jats 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 856  |E 40  |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-015-6471-y  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Mathews  |D Stephanie  |u Department of Plant and Microbial Biology, North Carolina State University, 4550A Thomas Hall, Campus Box 7612, 27695, Raleigh, NC, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Pawlak  |D Joel  |u Department of Forest Biomaterials, North Carolina State University, Biltmore Hall, Campus Box 8005, 27695, Raleigh, NC, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Grunden  |D Amy  |u Department of Plant and Microbial Biology, North Carolina State University, 4550A Thomas Hall, Campus Box 7612, 27695, Raleigh, NC, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 99/7(2015-04-01), 2939-2954  |x 0175-7598  |q 99:7<2939  |1 2015  |2 99  |o 253