Characterization of the bacterial community involved in the bioflocculation process of wastewater organic matter in high-loaded MBRs
Gespeichert in:
Verfasser / Beitragende:
[L. Faust, M. Szendy, C. Plugge, P. van den Brink, H. Temmink, H. Rijnaarts]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, 99/12(2015-06-01), 5327-5337
Format:
Artikel (online)
Online Zugang:
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| 024 | 7 | 0 | |a 10.1007/s00253-015-6402-y |2 doi |
| 035 | |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s00253-015-6402-y | ||
| 245 | 0 | 0 | |a Characterization of the bacterial community involved in the bioflocculation process of wastewater organic matter in high-loaded MBRs |h [Elektronische Daten] |c [L. Faust, M. Szendy, C. Plugge, P. van den Brink, H. Temmink, H. Rijnaarts] |
| 520 | 3 | |a High-loaded membrane bioreactors (HL-MBRs), i.e., bioreactors equipped with a membrane for biomass retention and operated at extremely short sludge and hydraulic retention times, can concentrate sewage organic matter to facilitate subsequent energy and chemical recovery from these organics. Bioflocculation, accomplished by microorganisms that produce extracellular polymers, is a very important mechanism in these reactors. Bacterial diversity of the sludge and supernatant fraction of HL-MBRs operated at very short sludge retention times (0.125, 0.5, and 1day) were determined using a PCR-denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE) and clone library approach and compared to the diversity in sewage. Already at a sludge retention time (SRT) of 0.125day, a distinct bacterial community developed compared to the community in sewage. Bioflocculation, however, was low and the majority of the bacteria, especially Arcobacter, were present in the supernatant fraction. Upon increasing SRT from 0.125 to 1day, a much stronger bioflocculation was accompanied by an increased abundance of Bacteroidetes in the (solid) sludge fraction: 27.5% at an SRT of 0.5day and 46.4% at an SRT of 1day. Furthermore, cluster analysis of DGGE profiles revealed that the bacterial community structure in the sludge was different from that in the supernatant. To localize specific bacterial classes in the sludge flocs, fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) was carried out with three different bacterial probes. This showed that Betaproteobacteria formed clusters in the sludge flocs whereas Alphaproteobacteria and Gammaproteobacteria were mainly present as single cells. | |
| 540 | |a Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 2015 | ||
| 690 | 7 | |a Bioflocculation |2 nationallicence | |
| 690 | 7 | |a Bacterial community |2 nationallicence | |
| 690 | 7 | |a Membrane bioreactor |2 nationallicence | |
| 690 | 7 | |a Wastewater treatment |2 nationallicence | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Faust |D L. |u Wetsus-Centre of Excellence for Sustainable Water Technology, P.O. Box 1113, 8900 CC, Leeuwarden, The Netherlands |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Szendy |D M. |u Campus Essen-Biofilm Centre, Universität Duisburg-Essen, Universitätsstr. 5, 45141, Essen, Germany |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Plugge |D C. |u Wetsus-Centre of Excellence for Sustainable Water Technology, P.O. Box 1113, 8900 CC, Leeuwarden, The Netherlands |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a van den Brink |D P. |u Wetsus-Centre of Excellence for Sustainable Water Technology, P.O. Box 1113, 8900 CC, Leeuwarden, The Netherlands |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Temmink |D H. |u Wetsus-Centre of Excellence for Sustainable Water Technology, P.O. Box 1113, 8900 CC, Leeuwarden, The Netherlands |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Rijnaarts |D H. |u Sub-department of Environmental Technology, Wageningen University, P.O. Box 8129, 6700 EV, Wageningen, The Netherlands |4 aut | |
| 773 | 0 | |t Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg |g 99/12(2015-06-01), 5327-5337 |x 0175-7598 |q 99:12<5327 |1 2015 |2 99 |o 253 | |
| 856 | 4 | 0 | |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-015-6402-y |q text/html |z Onlinezugriff via DOI |
| 898 | |a BK010053 |b XK010053 |c XK010000 | ||
| 900 | 7 | |a Metadata rights reserved |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence |2 nationallicence | |
| 908 | |D 1 |a research-article |2 jats | ||
| 949 | |B NATIONALLICENCE |F NATIONALLICENCE |b NL-springer | ||
| 950 | |B NATIONALLICENCE |P 856 |E 40 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-015-6402-y |q text/html |z Onlinezugriff via DOI | ||
| 950 | |B NATIONALLICENCE |P 700 |E 1- |a Faust |D L. |u Wetsus-Centre of Excellence for Sustainable Water Technology, P.O. Box 1113, 8900 CC, Leeuwarden, The Netherlands |4 aut | ||
| 950 | |B NATIONALLICENCE |P 700 |E 1- |a Szendy |D M. |u Campus Essen-Biofilm Centre, Universität Duisburg-Essen, Universitätsstr. 5, 45141, Essen, Germany |4 aut | ||
| 950 | |B NATIONALLICENCE |P 700 |E 1- |a Plugge |D C. |u Wetsus-Centre of Excellence for Sustainable Water Technology, P.O. Box 1113, 8900 CC, Leeuwarden, The Netherlands |4 aut | ||
| 950 | |B NATIONALLICENCE |P 700 |E 1- |a van den Brink |D P. |u Wetsus-Centre of Excellence for Sustainable Water Technology, P.O. Box 1113, 8900 CC, Leeuwarden, The Netherlands |4 aut | ||
| 950 | |B NATIONALLICENCE |P 700 |E 1- |a Temmink |D H. |u Wetsus-Centre of Excellence for Sustainable Water Technology, P.O. Box 1113, 8900 CC, Leeuwarden, The Netherlands |4 aut | ||
| 950 | |B NATIONALLICENCE |P 700 |E 1- |a Rijnaarts |D H. |u Sub-department of Environmental Technology, Wageningen University, P.O. Box 8129, 6700 EV, Wageningen, The Netherlands |4 aut | ||
| 950 | |B NATIONALLICENCE |P 773 |E 0- |t Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg |g 99/12(2015-06-01), 5327-5337 |x 0175-7598 |q 99:12<5327 |1 2015 |2 99 |o 253 | ||