Removal mechanism of low-concentration Cr (VI) in a submerged membrane bioreactor activated sludge system

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Siqing Xia, Lijie Zhou, Zhiqiang Zhang, Slawomir Hermanowicz]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, 99/12(2015-06-01), 5351-5360
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 605500606
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s00253-015-6590-5  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s00253-015-6590-5 
245 0 0 |a Removal mechanism of low-concentration Cr (VI) in a submerged membrane bioreactor activated sludge system  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Siqing Xia, Lijie Zhou, Zhiqiang Zhang, Slawomir Hermanowicz] 
520 3 |a Removal mechanism of low-concentration Cr (VI) (0.4mg/L) was studied in a submerged membrane bioreactor (SMBR) activated sludge system. SMBR was operated with the synthetic wastewater containing 0.4mg/L Cr (VI). Bio-removal and inactivation batch experiments were also carried out for studying the low-concentration Cr (VI) removal mechanism. SMBR activated sludge system recovered rapidly from the 0.4mg/L Cr (VI) shock to achieve the excellent removal of chemical oxygen demand (COD) and NH4 +-N. Sulfuricurvum kujiense grew quickly in the bacterial community of activated sludge after Cr (VI) addition. Cr (VI) was mainly removed by the adsorption of extracellular polymeric substances, probably in the form as R2(SOH+)2 .CrO4 2−. Only few of Cr (VI) was transferred into Cr (III) under aerobic condition. All the results indicated that the sulfur was probably involved in 0.4mg/L Cr (VI) removal process in SMBR. 
540 |a Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 2015 
690 7 |a Low-concentration Cr (VI)  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Removal mechanism  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Biosorption  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Extracellular polymeric substances  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Sulfur  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Xia  |D Siqing  |u State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tongji University, 200092, Shanghai, China  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhou  |D Lijie  |u State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tongji University, 200092, Shanghai, China  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang  |D Zhiqiang  |u State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tongji University, 200092, Shanghai, China  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hermanowicz  |D Slawomir  |u Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of California, 94720, Berkeley, CA, USA  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 99/12(2015-06-01), 5351-5360  |x 0175-7598  |q 99:12<5351  |1 2015  |2 99  |o 253 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-015-6590-5  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
898 |a BK010053  |b XK010053  |c XK010000 
900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a research-article  |2 jats 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 856  |E 40  |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-015-6590-5  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Xia  |D Siqing  |u State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tongji University, 200092, Shanghai, China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Zhou  |D Lijie  |u State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tongji University, 200092, Shanghai, China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Zhang  |D Zhiqiang  |u State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tongji University, 200092, Shanghai, China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Hermanowicz  |D Slawomir  |u Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of California, 94720, Berkeley, CA, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 99/12(2015-06-01), 5351-5360  |x 0175-7598  |q 99:12<5351  |1 2015  |2 99  |o 253