Metabolic responses of Rhodococcus erythropolis PR4 grown on diesel oil and various hydrocarbons

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Krisztián Laczi, Ágnes Kis, Balázs Horváth, Gergely Maróti, Botond Hegedüs, Katalin Perei, Gábor Rákhely]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, 99/22(2015-11-01), 9745-9759
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 605500940
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s00253-015-6936-z  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s00253-015-6936-z 
245 0 0 |a Metabolic responses of Rhodococcus erythropolis PR4 grown on diesel oil and various hydrocarbons  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Krisztián Laczi, Ágnes Kis, Balázs Horváth, Gergely Maróti, Botond Hegedüs, Katalin Perei, Gábor Rákhely] 
520 3 |a Rhodococcus erythropolis PR4 is able to degrade diesel oil, normal-, iso- and cycloparaffins and aromatic compounds. The complete DNA content of the strain was previously sequenced and numerous oxygenase genes were identified. In order to identify the key elements participating in biodegradation of various hydrocarbons, we performed a comparative whole transcriptome analysis of cells grown on hexadecane, diesel oil and acetate. The transcriptomic data for the most prominent genes were validated by RT-qPCR. The expression of two genes coding for alkane-1-monooxygenase enzymes was highly upregulated in the presence of hydrocarbon substrates. The transcription of eight phylogenetically diverse cytochrome P450 (cyp) genes was upregulated in the presence of diesel oil. The transcript levels of various oxygenase genes were determined in cells grown in an artificial mixture, containing hexadecane, cycloparaffin and aromatic compounds and six cyp genes were induced by this hydrocarbon mixture. Five of them were not upregulated by linear and branched hydrocarbons. The expression of fatty acid synthase I genes was downregulated by hydrocarbon substrates, indicating the utilization of external alkanes for fatty acid synthesis. Moreover, the transcription of genes involved in siderophore synthesis, iron transport and exopolysaccharide biosynthesis was also upregulated, indicating their important role in hydrocarbon metabolism. Based on the results, complex metabolic response profiles were established for cells grown on various hydrocarbons. Our results represent a functional annotation of a rhodococcal genome, provide deeper insight into molecular events in diesel/hydrocarbon utilization and suggest novel target genes for environmental monitoring projects. 
540 |a Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 2015 
690 7 |a Rhodococcus erythropolis PR4  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Simultaneous hydrocarbon biodegradation  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Transcriptomics  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Diesel oil decomposition  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Metabolic response  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Oxygenases  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Laczi  |D Krisztián  |u Department of Biotechnology, University of Szeged, Közép fasor 52, H-6726, Szeged, Hungary  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kis  |D Ágnes  |u Department of Biotechnology, University of Szeged, Közép fasor 52, H-6726, Szeged, Hungary  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Horváth  |D Balázs  |u Institute of Biochemistry, Biological Research Centre Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Temesvári krt 62, H-6726, Szeged, Hungary  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Maróti  |D Gergely  |u Institute of Biochemistry, Biological Research Centre Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Temesvári krt 62, H-6726, Szeged, Hungary  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hegedüs  |D Botond  |u Department of Biotechnology, University of Szeged, Közép fasor 52, H-6726, Szeged, Hungary  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Perei  |D Katalin  |u Department of Biotechnology, University of Szeged, Közép fasor 52, H-6726, Szeged, Hungary  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Rákhely  |D Gábor  |u Department of Biotechnology, University of Szeged, Közép fasor 52, H-6726, Szeged, Hungary  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 99/22(2015-11-01), 9745-9759  |x 0175-7598  |q 99:22<9745  |1 2015  |2 99  |o 253 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-015-6936-z  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
898 |a BK010053  |b XK010053  |c XK010000 
900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a research-article  |2 jats 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 856  |E 40  |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-015-6936-z  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Laczi  |D Krisztián  |u Department of Biotechnology, University of Szeged, Közép fasor 52, H-6726, Szeged, Hungary  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Kis  |D Ágnes  |u Department of Biotechnology, University of Szeged, Közép fasor 52, H-6726, Szeged, Hungary  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Horváth  |D Balázs  |u Institute of Biochemistry, Biological Research Centre Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Temesvári krt 62, H-6726, Szeged, Hungary  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Maróti  |D Gergely  |u Institute of Biochemistry, Biological Research Centre Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Temesvári krt 62, H-6726, Szeged, Hungary  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Hegedüs  |D Botond  |u Department of Biotechnology, University of Szeged, Közép fasor 52, H-6726, Szeged, Hungary  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Perei  |D Katalin  |u Department of Biotechnology, University of Szeged, Közép fasor 52, H-6726, Szeged, Hungary  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Rákhely  |D Gábor  |u Department of Biotechnology, University of Szeged, Közép fasor 52, H-6726, Szeged, Hungary  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 99/22(2015-11-01), 9745-9759  |x 0175-7598  |q 99:22<9745  |1 2015  |2 99  |o 253