Unravelling glutathione conjugate catabolism in Saccharomyces cerevisiae

the role of glutathione/dipeptide transporters and vacuolar function in the release of volatile sulfur compounds 3-mercaptohexan-1-ol and 4-mercapto-4-methylpentan-2-one

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Antonio Cordente, Dimitra Capone, Chris Curtin]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, 99/22(2015-11-01), 9709-9722
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 605500967
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s00253-015-6833-5  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s00253-015-6833-5 
245 0 0 |a Unravelling glutathione conjugate catabolism in Saccharomyces cerevisiae  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |b the role of glutathione/dipeptide transporters and vacuolar function in the release of volatile sulfur compounds 3-mercaptohexan-1-ol and 4-mercapto-4-methylpentan-2-one  |c [Antonio Cordente, Dimitra Capone, Chris Curtin] 
520 3 |a Sulfur-containing aroma compounds are key contributors to the flavour of a diverse range of foods and beverages, such as wine. The tropical fruit characters of Sauvignon Blanc wines are attributed to the presence of the aromatic thiols 3-mercaptohexan-1-ol (3-MH), its acetate ester 3-mercaptohexyl acetate (3-MHA), and 4-mercapto-4-methylpentan-2-one (4-MMP). These aromatic thiols are not detectable in grape juice to any significant extent but are released by yeast during alcoholic fermentation. While the processes involved in the release of 3-MH and 4-MMP from their cysteinylated precursors have been studied extensively, degradation pathways for glutathione S-conjugates (GSH-3-MH and GSH-4-MMP) have not. In this study, a candidate gene approach was taken, focusing on genes known to play a role in glutathione and glutathione-S-conjugate turnover in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Our results confirm the role of Opt1p as the major transporter responsible for uptake of GSH-3-MH and GSH-4-MMP, and identify vacuolar Ecm38p as a key determinant of 3-MH release from GSH-3-MH. ECM38 was unimportant, on the other hand, for release of 4-MMP, and abolition of vacuolar biogenesis caused an increase in the amount of 4-MMP released. The alternative cytosolic glutathione degradation pathway was not involved in release of either thiol from their glutathionylated precursors. Finally, cycling of GSH-3-MH and/or its breakdown intermediates between the cytosol and the vacuole or extracellular space was implicated in modulation of 3-MH formation. Together, these results provide new targets for development of yeast strains that optimize release of these potent volatile sulfur compounds, and further our understanding of the processes involved in glutathione-S-conjugate turnover. 
540 |a Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 2015 
690 7 |a Glutathione- S -conjugate  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Volatile thiols  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Fermentation  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Wine  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Yeast  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Cordente  |D Antonio  |u The Australian Wine Research Institute, Glen Osmond, P.O. Box 197, 5064, Adelaide, SA, Australia  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Capone  |D Dimitra  |u The Australian Wine Research Institute, Glen Osmond, P.O. Box 197, 5064, Adelaide, SA, Australia  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Curtin  |D Chris  |u The Australian Wine Research Institute, Glen Osmond, P.O. Box 197, 5064, Adelaide, SA, Australia  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 99/22(2015-11-01), 9709-9722  |x 0175-7598  |q 99:22<9709  |1 2015  |2 99  |o 253 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-015-6833-5  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
898 |a BK010053  |b XK010053  |c XK010000 
900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a research-article  |2 jats 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 856  |E 40  |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-015-6833-5  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Cordente  |D Antonio  |u The Australian Wine Research Institute, Glen Osmond, P.O. Box 197, 5064, Adelaide, SA, Australia  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Capone  |D Dimitra  |u The Australian Wine Research Institute, Glen Osmond, P.O. Box 197, 5064, Adelaide, SA, Australia  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Curtin  |D Chris  |u The Australian Wine Research Institute, Glen Osmond, P.O. Box 197, 5064, Adelaide, SA, Australia  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 99/22(2015-11-01), 9709-9722  |x 0175-7598  |q 99:22<9709  |1 2015  |2 99  |o 253