Dirhamnose-lipid production by recombinant nonpathogenic bacterium Pseudomonas chlororaphis

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Daniel Solaiman, Richard Ashby, Nereus Gunther IV, Jonathan Zerkowski]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, 99/10(2015-05-01), 4333-4342
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 605502129
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s00253-015-6433-4  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s00253-015-6433-4 
245 0 0 |a Dirhamnose-lipid production by recombinant nonpathogenic bacterium Pseudomonas chlororaphis  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Daniel Solaiman, Richard Ashby, Nereus Gunther IV, Jonathan Zerkowski] 
520 3 |a We previously discovered that Pseudomonas chlororaphis NRRL B-30761 produces monorhamnolipids (R1Ls) with predominantly 3-hydroxydodecenoyl-3-hydroxydecanoate (C12:1-C10) or 3-hydroxydodecanoyl-3-hydroxydecanoate (C12-C10) as the lipid moiety under static growth conditions only. We have now cloned, sequenced, and analyzed in silico the gene locus of NRRL B-30761 containing the putative coding sequences of rhamnosyltransferase chain A (rhlA Pch , 894bps), rhamnosyltransferase chain B (rhlB Pch , 1272bps), and N-acyl-homoserine lactone-dependent transcriptional regulatory protein (rhlR Pch , 726bps). The putative gene products RhlAPch (297 amino acid residues or a.a.), RhlBPch (423 a.a.), and RhlRPch (241 a.a.) only have between 60 and 65% a.a. identities to their respective closest matched homologs in P. aeruginosa. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-based assay did not detect the presence of rhamnosyltransferase C gene (rhlC) in P. chlororaphis, suggesting a genetic basis for the lack of dirhamnose-lipid (R2L) synthesis in this organism. We thus genetically constructed an R2L-synthesizing P. chlororaphis by expressing a rhamnosyltransferase C (rhlC) gene of P. aeruginosa using an expression vector (pBS29-P2-gfp) containing a Pseudomonas syringae promoter. The R2L/R1L ratio is 2.4 in the rhamnolipid (RL) sample isolated from the genetically engineered (GE) P. chlororaphis [pBS29-P2-rhlC], in contrast to undetectable R2L in the GE P. chlororaphis [pBS29-P2-gfp] control cells based on LC-MS analysis. The critical micelle concentrations of the R2L and R1L samples from GE P. chlororaphis [pBS29-P2-rhlC] and the control [pBS29-P2-gfp] cells were ca. 0.1mM, and their minimum surface tensions were ca. 26mN/m with no significant difference. 
540 |a Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg (outside the USA), 2015 
690 7 |a Biosurfactant  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Microbial glycolipid  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Pseudomonas chlororaphis  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Rhamnolipid  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Rhamnosyltransferases  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Surface tension  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Solaiman  |D Daniel  |u Eastern Regional Research Center, Agricultural Research Service, US Department of Agriculture, 600 E. Mermaid Lane, 19038, Wyndmoor, PA, USA  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ashby  |D Richard  |u Eastern Regional Research Center, Agricultural Research Service, US Department of Agriculture, 600 E. Mermaid Lane, 19038, Wyndmoor, PA, USA  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gunther IV  |D Nereus  |u Eastern Regional Research Center, Agricultural Research Service, US Department of Agriculture, 600 E. Mermaid Lane, 19038, Wyndmoor, PA, USA  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zerkowski  |D Jonathan  |u Eastern Regional Research Center, Agricultural Research Service, US Department of Agriculture, 600 E. Mermaid Lane, 19038, Wyndmoor, PA, USA  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 99/10(2015-05-01), 4333-4342  |x 0175-7598  |q 99:10<4333  |1 2015  |2 99  |o 253 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-015-6433-4  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
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900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a research-article  |2 jats 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
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950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Solaiman  |D Daniel  |u Eastern Regional Research Center, Agricultural Research Service, US Department of Agriculture, 600 E. Mermaid Lane, 19038, Wyndmoor, PA, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Ashby  |D Richard  |u Eastern Regional Research Center, Agricultural Research Service, US Department of Agriculture, 600 E. Mermaid Lane, 19038, Wyndmoor, PA, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Gunther IV  |D Nereus  |u Eastern Regional Research Center, Agricultural Research Service, US Department of Agriculture, 600 E. Mermaid Lane, 19038, Wyndmoor, PA, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Zerkowski  |D Jonathan  |u Eastern Regional Research Center, Agricultural Research Service, US Department of Agriculture, 600 E. Mermaid Lane, 19038, Wyndmoor, PA, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 99/10(2015-05-01), 4333-4342  |x 0175-7598  |q 99:10<4333  |1 2015  |2 99  |o 253