Membrane-anchored MucR mediates nitrate-dependent regulation of alginate production in Pseudomonas aeruginosa

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Yajie Wang, Iain Hay, Zahid Rehman, Bernd Rehm]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, 99/17(2015-09-01), 7253-7265
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 605503001
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s00253-015-6591-4  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s00253-015-6591-4 
245 0 0 |a Membrane-anchored MucR mediates nitrate-dependent regulation of alginate production in Pseudomonas aeruginosa  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Yajie Wang, Iain Hay, Zahid Rehman, Bernd Rehm] 
520 3 |a Alginates exhibit unique material properties suitable for medical and industrial applications. However, if produced by Pseudomonas aeruginosa, it is an important virulence factor in infection of cystic fibrosis patients. The alginate biosynthesis machinery is activated by c-di-GMP imparted by the inner membrane protein, MucR. Here, it was shown that MucR impairs alginate production in response to nitrate in P. aeruginosa. Subsequent site-specific mutagenesis of MucR revealed that the second MHYT sensor motif (MHYT II, amino acids 121-124) of MucR sensor domain was involved in nitrate sensing. We also showed that both c-di-GMP synthesizing and degrading active sites of MucR were important for alginate production. Although nitrate and deletion of MucR impaired alginate promoter activity and global c-di-GMP levels, alginate yields were not directly correlated with alginate promoter activity or c-di-GMP levels, suggesting that nitrate and MucR modulate alginate production at a post-translational level through a localized pool of c-di-GMP. Nitrate increased pel promoter activity in the mucR mutant while in the same mutant the psl promoter activity was independent of nitrate. Nitrate and deletion of mucR did not impact on swarming motility but impaired attachment to solid surfaces. Nitrate and deletion of mucR promoted the formation of biofilms with increased thickness, cell density, and survival. Overall, this study provided insight into the functional role of MucR with respect to nitrate-mediated regulation of alginate biosynthesis. 
540 |a Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 2015 
690 7 |a Alginate production  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Cystic fibrosis  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Alginate regulation  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a c-di-GMP  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Diguanylate cyclase  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Phosphodiesterase  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Nitrate  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Wang  |D Yajie  |u Institute of Fundamental Sciences, Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hay  |D Iain  |u Institute of Fundamental Sciences, Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Rehman  |D Zahid  |u Institute of Fundamental Sciences, Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Rehm  |D Bernd  |u Institute of Fundamental Sciences, Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 99/17(2015-09-01), 7253-7265  |x 0175-7598  |q 99:17<7253  |1 2015  |2 99  |o 253 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-015-6591-4  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
898 |a BK010053  |b XK010053  |c XK010000 
900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a research-article  |2 jats 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 856  |E 40  |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-015-6591-4  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Wang  |D Yajie  |u Institute of Fundamental Sciences, Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Hay  |D Iain  |u Institute of Fundamental Sciences, Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Rehman  |D Zahid  |u Institute of Fundamental Sciences, Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Rehm  |D Bernd  |u Institute of Fundamental Sciences, Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 99/17(2015-09-01), 7253-7265  |x 0175-7598  |q 99:17<7253  |1 2015  |2 99  |o 253