A new salicylate synthase AmS is identified for siderophores biosynthesis in Amycolatopsis methanolica 239T

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Feng Xie, Shengwang Dai, Jinzhao Shen, Biao Ren, Pei Huang, Qiushui Wang, Xueting Liu, Buchang Zhang, Huanqin Dai, Lixin Zhang]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, 99/14(2015-07-01), 5895-5905
Format:
Artikel (online)
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s00253-014-6370-7  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s00253-014-6370-7 
245 0 2 |a A new salicylate synthase AmS is identified for siderophores biosynthesis in Amycolatopsis methanolica 239T  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Feng Xie, Shengwang Dai, Jinzhao Shen, Biao Ren, Pei Huang, Qiushui Wang, Xueting Liu, Buchang Zhang, Huanqin Dai, Lixin Zhang] 
520 3 |a Siderophores are important for the growth of bacteria or the applications in treatment of iron overload-associated diseases due to the iron-chelating property. Salicylate synthase played a key role in the biosynthesis of some NRPS-derived siderophores by the providing of an iron coordination moiety as the initial building block. A new salicylate synthase, namely AmS, was identified in the biosynthesis pathway of siderophore amychelin in Amycolatopsis methanolica 239T, since it shunt chorismate, an integrant precursor, from primary to secondary metabolite flow. The amino acid sequence alignment and phylogenetic analysis showed that AmS grouped into a new cluster. In vitro assays of AmS revealed its wide temperature tolerance ranged from 0 to 40°C and narrow pH tolerant ranged from 7.0 to 9.0. AmS was resistant to organic solvents and non-ionic detergents. Moreover, AmS converted chorismate to salicylate with K m of 129.05μM, k cat of 2.20min−1 at optimal conditions, indicating its low substrate specificity and comparable velocity to reported counterparts (Irp9 and MbtI). These properties of AmS may improve the iron-seizing ability of A. methanolica to compete with its neighbors growing in natural environments. Most importantly, serine and cysteine residues were found to be important for the catalytic activity of AmS. This study presented AmS as a new cluster of salicylate synthase and the reaction mechanism and potential applications of salicylate synthase were highlighted as well. 
540 |a Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 2015 
690 7 |a Siderophore  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Salicylate synthase  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Drug target  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Biochemical properties  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Amycolatopsis  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Xie  |D Feng  |u School of Life Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, No. 443 HuangShan Road, 230061, Hefei, China  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Dai  |D Shengwang  |u CAS Key Laboratory of Pathogenic Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 1 Beichen West Road, Chaoyang District, 100101, Beijing, China  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Shen  |D Jinzhao  |u CAS Key Laboratory of Pathogenic Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 1 Beichen West Road, Chaoyang District, 100101, Beijing, China  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ren  |D Biao  |u CAS Key Laboratory of Pathogenic Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 1 Beichen West Road, Chaoyang District, 100101, Beijing, China  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Huang  |D Pei  |u CAS Key Laboratory of Pathogenic Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 1 Beichen West Road, Chaoyang District, 100101, Beijing, China  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang  |D Qiushui  |u CAS Key Laboratory of Pathogenic Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 1 Beichen West Road, Chaoyang District, 100101, Beijing, China  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liu  |D Xueting  |u CAS Key Laboratory of Pathogenic Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 1 Beichen West Road, Chaoyang District, 100101, Beijing, China  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang  |D Buchang  |u Institute of Health Sciences, Anhui University, No. 111 Jiulong Road, 230601, Hefei, China  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Dai  |D Huanqin  |u CAS Key Laboratory of Pathogenic Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 1 Beichen West Road, Chaoyang District, 100101, Beijing, China  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang  |D Lixin  |u School of Life Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, No. 443 HuangShan Road, 230061, Hefei, China  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 99/14(2015-07-01), 5895-5905  |x 0175-7598  |q 99:14<5895  |1 2015  |2 99  |o 253 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-014-6370-7  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
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900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a research-article  |2 jats 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 856  |E 40  |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-014-6370-7  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Xie  |D Feng  |u School of Life Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, No. 443 HuangShan Road, 230061, Hefei, China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Dai  |D Shengwang  |u CAS Key Laboratory of Pathogenic Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 1 Beichen West Road, Chaoyang District, 100101, Beijing, China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Shen  |D Jinzhao  |u CAS Key Laboratory of Pathogenic Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 1 Beichen West Road, Chaoyang District, 100101, Beijing, China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Ren  |D Biao  |u CAS Key Laboratory of Pathogenic Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 1 Beichen West Road, Chaoyang District, 100101, Beijing, China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Huang  |D Pei  |u CAS Key Laboratory of Pathogenic Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 1 Beichen West Road, Chaoyang District, 100101, Beijing, China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Wang  |D Qiushui  |u CAS Key Laboratory of Pathogenic Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 1 Beichen West Road, Chaoyang District, 100101, Beijing, China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Liu  |D Xueting  |u CAS Key Laboratory of Pathogenic Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 1 Beichen West Road, Chaoyang District, 100101, Beijing, China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Zhang  |D Buchang  |u Institute of Health Sciences, Anhui University, No. 111 Jiulong Road, 230601, Hefei, China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Dai  |D Huanqin  |u CAS Key Laboratory of Pathogenic Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 1 Beichen West Road, Chaoyang District, 100101, Beijing, China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Zhang  |D Lixin  |u School of Life Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, No. 443 HuangShan Road, 230061, Hefei, China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 99/14(2015-07-01), 5895-5905  |x 0175-7598  |q 99:14<5895  |1 2015  |2 99  |o 253