Antibacterial evaluation of flavonoid compounds against E. coli by microcalorimetry and chemometrics

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Weijun Kong, Yanling Zhao, Xiaoyan Xing, Xinping Ma, Xiaojiao Sun, Meihua Yang, Xiaohe Xiao]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, 99/14(2015-07-01), 6049-6058
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 605503443
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s00253-015-6711-1  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s00253-015-6711-1 
245 0 0 |a Antibacterial evaluation of flavonoid compounds against E. coli by microcalorimetry and chemometrics  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Weijun Kong, Yanling Zhao, Xiaoyan Xing, Xinping Ma, Xiaojiao Sun, Meihua Yang, Xiaohe Xiao] 
520 3 |a Fighting against multidrug-resistant bacteria requires reliable methods to evaluate the effect of antibacterial agents. As a universal, non-destructive, and highly sensitive tool, microcalorimetry has been used in many biological investigations to provide continuous real-time monitoring of the metabolic activity. This method, based on heat-flow output, was used to evaluate the influence of two flavonoid compounds (liquiritigenin and liquiritin) on Escherichia coli. Some crucial information, such as the thermogenic power-time curve and thermokinetic parameters of E. coli growth affected by the two compounds, was obtained and further studied by chemometric techniques including similarity analysis, multivariate analysis of variance, and principal component analysis. By comparing the values of two main parameters, k 2 (growth rate constant of the second exponential phase) and Q 1 (heat output of the first exponential growth phase) of E. coli based on the box and whisker plot, liquiritigenin and liquiritin could be differentiated according to their antibacterial effects; liquiritin with IC50 (half-inhibitory concentration) of 198.6μgmL−1 expressed a stronger antibacterial effect than liquiritigenin with IC50 of 337.8μgmL−1. The glucoside group in liquiritin containing four additional free hydroxyls in the diphenylpropane skeleton was crucial for inducing the antibacterial effect. Liquiritin might be a promising candidate against E. coli. This study provides a valuable method for searching for novel antibacterial agents using microcalorimetry with chemometrics. 
540 |a Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 2015 
690 7 |a Flavonoid compounds  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a E. coli  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Antibacterial evaluation  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Microcalorimetry  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Chemometrics  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Kong  |D Weijun  |u Institute of Medicinal Plant Development, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, 100193, Beijing, China  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhao  |D Yanling  |u China Military Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, 302 Military Hospital of China, 100039, Beijing, China  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Xing  |D Xiaoyan  |u Institute of Medicinal Plant Development, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, 100193, Beijing, China  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ma  |D Xinping  |u Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Air Force General Hospital, PLA, 100142, Beijing, China  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sun  |D Xiaojiao  |u China Military Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, 302 Military Hospital of China, 100039, Beijing, China  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yang  |D Meihua  |u Institute of Medicinal Plant Development, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, 100193, Beijing, China  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Xiao  |D Xiaohe  |u China Military Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, 302 Military Hospital of China, 100039, Beijing, China  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 99/14(2015-07-01), 6049-6058  |x 0175-7598  |q 99:14<6049  |1 2015  |2 99  |o 253 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-015-6711-1  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
898 |a BK010053  |b XK010053  |c XK010000 
900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a research-article  |2 jats 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 856  |E 40  |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-015-6711-1  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Kong  |D Weijun  |u Institute of Medicinal Plant Development, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, 100193, Beijing, China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Zhao  |D Yanling  |u China Military Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, 302 Military Hospital of China, 100039, Beijing, China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Xing  |D Xiaoyan  |u Institute of Medicinal Plant Development, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, 100193, Beijing, China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Ma  |D Xinping  |u Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Air Force General Hospital, PLA, 100142, Beijing, China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Sun  |D Xiaojiao  |u China Military Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, 302 Military Hospital of China, 100039, Beijing, China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Yang  |D Meihua  |u Institute of Medicinal Plant Development, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, 100193, Beijing, China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Xiao  |D Xiaohe  |u China Military Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, 302 Military Hospital of China, 100039, Beijing, China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 99/14(2015-07-01), 6049-6058  |x 0175-7598  |q 99:14<6049  |1 2015  |2 99  |o 253