Abundance and diversity of soil petroleum hydrocarbon-degrading microbial communities in oil exploring areas

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Yuyin Yang, Jie Wang, Jingqiu Liao, Shuguang Xie, Yi Huang]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, 99/4(2015-02-01), 1935-1946
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 605503494
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s00253-014-6074-z  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s00253-014-6074-z 
245 0 0 |a Abundance and diversity of soil petroleum hydrocarbon-degrading microbial communities in oil exploring areas  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Yuyin Yang, Jie Wang, Jingqiu Liao, Shuguang Xie, Yi Huang] 
520 3 |a Alkanes and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are the commonly detected petroleum hydrocarbon contaminants in soils in oil exploring areas. Hydrocarbon-degrading genes are useful biomarks for estimation of the bioremediation potential of contaminated sites. However, the links between environmental factors and the distribution of alkane and PAH metabolic genes still remain largely unclear. The present study investigated the abundances and diversities of soil n-alkane and PAH-degrading bacterial communities targeting both alkB and nah genes in two oil exploring areas at different geographic regions. A large variation in the abundances and diversities of alkB and nah genes occurred in the studied soil samples. Various environmental variables regulated the spatial distribution of soil alkane and PAH metabolic genes, dependent on geographic location. The soil alkane-degrading bacterial communities in oil exploring areas mainly consisted of Pedobacter, Mycobacterium, and unknown alkB-harboring microorganisms. Moreover, the novel PAH-degraders predominated in nah gene clone libraries from soils of the two oil exploring areas. This work could provide some new insights towards the distribution of hydrocarbon-degrading microorganisms and their biodegradation potential in soil ecosystems. 
540 |a Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 2014 
690 7 |a Alkane  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Biodegradation  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a alkB  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a nah  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Geographic location  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Oil exploring area  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Petroleum hydrocarbon  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs)  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Yang  |D Yuyin  |u State Key Joint Laboratory of Environmental Simulation and Pollution Control (Peking University), College of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Peking University, 100871, Beijing, China  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang  |D Jie  |u State Key Joint Laboratory of Environmental Simulation and Pollution Control (Peking University), College of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Peking University, 100871, Beijing, China  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liao  |D Jingqiu  |u State Key Joint Laboratory of Environmental Simulation and Pollution Control (Peking University), College of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Peking University, 100871, Beijing, China  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Xie  |D Shuguang  |u State Key Joint Laboratory of Environmental Simulation and Pollution Control (Peking University), College of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Peking University, 100871, Beijing, China  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Huang  |D Yi  |u State Key Joint Laboratory of Environmental Simulation and Pollution Control (Peking University), College of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Peking University, 100871, Beijing, China  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 99/4(2015-02-01), 1935-1946  |x 0175-7598  |q 99:4<1935  |1 2015  |2 99  |o 253 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-014-6074-z  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
898 |a BK010053  |b XK010053  |c XK010000 
900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a research-article  |2 jats 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 856  |E 40  |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-014-6074-z  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Yang  |D Yuyin  |u State Key Joint Laboratory of Environmental Simulation and Pollution Control (Peking University), College of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Peking University, 100871, Beijing, China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Wang  |D Jie  |u State Key Joint Laboratory of Environmental Simulation and Pollution Control (Peking University), College of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Peking University, 100871, Beijing, China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Liao  |D Jingqiu  |u State Key Joint Laboratory of Environmental Simulation and Pollution Control (Peking University), College of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Peking University, 100871, Beijing, China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Xie  |D Shuguang  |u State Key Joint Laboratory of Environmental Simulation and Pollution Control (Peking University), College of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Peking University, 100871, Beijing, China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Huang  |D Yi  |u State Key Joint Laboratory of Environmental Simulation and Pollution Control (Peking University), College of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Peking University, 100871, Beijing, China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 99/4(2015-02-01), 1935-1946  |x 0175-7598  |q 99:4<1935  |1 2015  |2 99  |o 253