A novel approach to monitor stress-induced physiological responses in immobilized microorganisms

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Saúl Alonso, Manuel Rendueles, Mario Díaz]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, 99/8(2015-04-01), 3573-3583
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 605503923
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s00253-015-6517-1  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s00253-015-6517-1 
245 0 2 |a A novel approach to monitor stress-induced physiological responses in immobilized microorganisms  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Saúl Alonso, Manuel Rendueles, Mario Díaz] 
520 3 |a Microbial cell immobilization has long been considered as a potential bioprocessing strategy to increase both microorganisms' tolerance and fitness in fermentation systems. To date, little emphasis has been put on how the entrapped cells respond to the bioprocessing stresses encountered during the cultivation. The present work presents for the first time a methodology to decipher the real health status of the entrapped microorganisms by combining multiparameter flow cytometry with confocal fluorescence microscopy as monitoring tools. Comparison between resting free and immobilized cell-based systems enabled to characterize the spatial-temporal physiological response of entrapped Pseudomonas taetrolens cells during lactobionic acid production in submerged cultivation. Whereas cellular leakage from beads led to planktonic cells that faced a progressive loss of membrane integrity, immobilized cells underwent a prompt stress-induced physiological response featured by the predominance of cellular damaging. Moreover, visualization without matrix de-entrapment through confocal fluorescence microscopy revealed the overtime formation of cellular micro-colonies inside the beads. These micro-colonies comprised a shell made of dead cells, whereas the inward cells remained metabolically active. The proposed approach herein raises the possibility of using flow cytometry and confocal fluorescence microscopy as indicators of microbial cell immobilization, providing further key information on the health status and robustness of entrapped microorganisms. 
540 |a Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 2015 
690 7 |a Microbial immobilization  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Stress-induced physiological responses  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Flow cytometry  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Confocal microscopy  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Physiological status  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Pseudomonas taetrolens  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Alonso  |D Saúl  |u Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Oviedo, C/Julián Clavería s/n, 33071, Oviedo, Spain  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Rendueles  |D Manuel  |u Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Oviedo, C/Julián Clavería s/n, 33071, Oviedo, Spain  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Díaz  |D Mario  |u Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Oviedo, C/Julián Clavería s/n, 33071, Oviedo, Spain  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 99/8(2015-04-01), 3573-3583  |x 0175-7598  |q 99:8<3573  |1 2015  |2 99  |o 253 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-015-6517-1  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
898 |a BK010053  |b XK010053  |c XK010000 
900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a research-article  |2 jats 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 856  |E 40  |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-015-6517-1  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Alonso  |D Saúl  |u Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Oviedo, C/Julián Clavería s/n, 33071, Oviedo, Spain  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Rendueles  |D Manuel  |u Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Oviedo, C/Julián Clavería s/n, 33071, Oviedo, Spain  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Díaz  |D Mario  |u Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Oviedo, C/Julián Clavería s/n, 33071, Oviedo, Spain  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 99/8(2015-04-01), 3573-3583  |x 0175-7598  |q 99:8<3573  |1 2015  |2 99  |o 253