Batch, design optimization, and DNA sequencing study for continuous 1,3-propanediol production from waste glycerol by a soil-based inoculum

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Baishali Kanjilal, Iman Noshadi, Eddy Bautista, Ranjan Srivastava, Richard Parnas]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, 99/5(2015-03-01), 2105-2117
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 605504474
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s00253-014-6259-5  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s00253-014-6259-5 
245 0 0 |a Batch, design optimization, and DNA sequencing study for continuous 1,3-propanediol production from waste glycerol by a soil-based inoculum  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Baishali Kanjilal, Iman Noshadi, Eddy Bautista, Ranjan Srivastava, Richard Parnas] 
520 3 |a 1,3-propanediol (1,3-PD) was produced with a robust fermentation process using waste glycerol feedstock from biodiesel production and a soil-based bacterial inoculum. An iterative inoculation method was developed to achieve independence from soil and selectively breed bacterial populations capable of glycerol metabolism to 1,3-PD. The inoculum showed high resistance to impurities in the feedstock. 1,3-PD selectivity and yield in batch fermentations was optimized by appropriate nutrient compositions and pH control. The batch yield of 1,3-PD was maximized to ~0.7mol/mol for industrial glycerol which was higher than that for pure glycerin. 16S rDNA sequencing results show a systematic selective enrichment of 1,3-PD producing bacteria with iterative inoculation and subsequent process control. A statistical design of experiments was carried out on industrial glycerol batches to optimize conditions, which were used to run two continuous flow stirred-tank reactor (CSTR) experiments over a period of >500h each. A detailed analysis of steady states at three dilution rates is presented. Enhanced specific 1,3-PD productivity was observed with faster dilution rates due to lower levels of solvent degeneration. 1,3-PD productivity, specific productivity, and yield of 1.1g/lhr, 1.5g/ghr, and 0.6mol/mol of glycerol were obtained at a dilution rate of 0.1h−1which is bettered only by pure strains in pure glycerin feeds. 
540 |a Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 2014 
690 7 |a 1,3-propanediol  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Mixed bacterial inoculum  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a CSTR  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Batch fermentation  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Design of experiment  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a 16S sequencing  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Kanjilal  |D Baishali  |u Institute of Materials Science, University of Connecticut, 97 N. Eagleville Rd., 06269, Storrs, CT, USA  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Noshadi  |D Iman  |u Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Connecticut, 191 Auditorium Rd., 06269, Storrs, CT, USA  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bautista  |D Eddy  |u Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Connecticut, 191 Auditorium Rd., 06269, Storrs, CT, USA  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Srivastava  |D Ranjan  |u Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Connecticut, 191 Auditorium Rd., 06269, Storrs, CT, USA  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Parnas  |D Richard  |u Institute of Materials Science, University of Connecticut, 97 N. Eagleville Rd., 06269, Storrs, CT, USA  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 99/5(2015-03-01), 2105-2117  |x 0175-7598  |q 99:5<2105  |1 2015  |2 99  |o 253 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-014-6259-5  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
898 |a BK010053  |b XK010053  |c XK010000 
900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a research-article  |2 jats 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 856  |E 40  |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-014-6259-5  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Kanjilal  |D Baishali  |u Institute of Materials Science, University of Connecticut, 97 N. Eagleville Rd., 06269, Storrs, CT, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Noshadi  |D Iman  |u Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Connecticut, 191 Auditorium Rd., 06269, Storrs, CT, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Bautista  |D Eddy  |u Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Connecticut, 191 Auditorium Rd., 06269, Storrs, CT, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Srivastava  |D Ranjan  |u Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Connecticut, 191 Auditorium Rd., 06269, Storrs, CT, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Parnas  |D Richard  |u Institute of Materials Science, University of Connecticut, 97 N. Eagleville Rd., 06269, Storrs, CT, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 99/5(2015-03-01), 2105-2117  |x 0175-7598  |q 99:5<2105  |1 2015  |2 99  |o 253