Mixotrophic metabolism of Chlorella sorokiniana and algal-bacterial consortia under extended dark-light periods and nutrient starvation

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Cynthia Alcántara, Carolina Fernández, Pedro García-Encina, Raúl Muñoz]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, 99/5(2015-03-01), 2393-2404
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 605504482
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s00253-014-6125-5  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s00253-014-6125-5 
245 0 0 |a Mixotrophic metabolism of Chlorella sorokiniana and algal-bacterial consortia under extended dark-light periods and nutrient starvation  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Cynthia Alcántara, Carolina Fernández, Pedro García-Encina, Raúl Muñoz] 
520 3 |a Microalgae harbor a not fully exploited industrial and environmental potential due to their high metabolic plasticity. In this context, a better understanding of the metabolism of microalgae and microalgal-bacterial consortia under stress conditions is essential to optimize any waste-to-value approach for their mass cultivation. This work constitutes a fundamental study of the mixotrophic metabolism under stress conditions of an axenic culture of Chlorella sorokiniana and a microalgal-bacterial consortium using carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorous mass balances. The hydrolysis of glucose into volatile fatty acids (VFA) during dark periods occurred only in microalgal-bacterial cultures and resulted in organic carbon removals in the subsequent illuminated periods higher than in C. sorokiniana cultures, which highlighted the symbiotic role of bacterial metabolism. Acetic acid was preferentially assimilated over glucose and inorganic carbon by C. sorokiniana and by the microalgal-bacterial consortium during light periods. N-NH4 + and P-PO4 −3 removals in the light stages decreased at decreasing duration of the dark stages, which suggested that N and P assimilation in microalgal-bacterial cultures was proportional to the carbon available as VFA to produce new biomass. Unlike microalgal-bacterial cultures, C. sorokiniana released P-PO4 −3 under anaerobic conditions, but this excretion was not related to polyhydroxybutyrate accumulation. Finally, while no changes were observed in the carbohydrate, lipid and protein content during repeated extended dark-light periods, nutrient deprivation boosted both C-acetate and C-glucose assimilation and resulted in significantly high biomass productivities and carbohydrate contents in both C. sorokiniana and the microalgal-bacterial cultures. 
540 |a Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 2014 
690 7 |a Algal-bacterial consortium  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Bioremediation  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a C. sorokiniana  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Extended dark-light periods  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Mass balances  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Nutrient deprivation  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Alcántara  |D Cynthia  |u Department of Chemical Engineering and Environmental Technology, Valladolid University, Dr. Mergelina, s/n, 47011, Valladolid, Spain  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Fernández  |D Carolina  |u Department of Chemical Engineering and Environmental Technology, Valladolid University, Dr. Mergelina, s/n, 47011, Valladolid, Spain  |4 aut 
700 1 |a García-Encina  |D Pedro  |u Department of Chemical Engineering and Environmental Technology, Valladolid University, Dr. Mergelina, s/n, 47011, Valladolid, Spain  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Muñoz  |D Raúl  |u Department of Chemical Engineering and Environmental Technology, Valladolid University, Dr. Mergelina, s/n, 47011, Valladolid, Spain  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 99/5(2015-03-01), 2393-2404  |x 0175-7598  |q 99:5<2393  |1 2015  |2 99  |o 253 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-014-6125-5  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
898 |a BK010053  |b XK010053  |c XK010000 
900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a research-article  |2 jats 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 856  |E 40  |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-014-6125-5  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Alcántara  |D Cynthia  |u Department of Chemical Engineering and Environmental Technology, Valladolid University, Dr. Mergelina, s/n, 47011, Valladolid, Spain  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Fernández  |D Carolina  |u Department of Chemical Engineering and Environmental Technology, Valladolid University, Dr. Mergelina, s/n, 47011, Valladolid, Spain  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a García-Encina  |D Pedro  |u Department of Chemical Engineering and Environmental Technology, Valladolid University, Dr. Mergelina, s/n, 47011, Valladolid, Spain  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Muñoz  |D Raúl  |u Department of Chemical Engineering and Environmental Technology, Valladolid University, Dr. Mergelina, s/n, 47011, Valladolid, Spain  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 99/5(2015-03-01), 2393-2404  |x 0175-7598  |q 99:5<2393  |1 2015  |2 99  |o 253