caa a22 4500 605504644 CHVBK 20210128100617.0 cr unu---uuuuu 210128e20151201xx s 000 0 eng 10.1007/s00253-015-6866-9 doi (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s00253-015-6866-9 From mesophilic to thermophilic digestion: the transitions of anaerobic bacterial, archaeal, and fungal community structures in sludge and manure samples [Elektronische Daten] [Weimin Sun, Guangwei Yu, Tiffany Louie, Tong Liu, Chengsheng Zhu, Gang Xue, Pin Gao] The shift of microbial communities during a transition from mesophilic anaerobic digestion (MAD) to thermophilic anaerobic digestion (TAD) was characterized in two treatments. One treatment was inoculated with sludge and the other was inoculated with manure. In this study, methane was produced both in MAD and TAD, but TAD has slightly more methane produced than MAD. A broad phylogenetic spectrum of bacterial, archaeal, and fungal taxa at thermophilic conditions was detected. Coprothermobacter, Bacillus, Haloplasma, Clostridiisalibacter, Methanobacterium, Methanothermobacter, Saccharomycetales, Candida, Alternaria, Cladosporium, and Penicillium were found almost exclusively in TAD, suggesting their adaptation to thermophilic conditions and ecological roles in digesting the organic compounds. The characterization of the lesser-known fungal community revealed that fungi probably constituted an important portion of the overall community within TAD and contributed to this process by degrading complex organic compounds. The shift of the microbial communities between MAD and TAD implied that temperature drastically affected the microbial diversity in anaerobic digestion. In addition, the difference in microbial communities between sludge and manure indicated that different source of inoculum also affected the microbial diversity and community. Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 2015 Microbial community nationallicence Anaerobic digestion nationallicence Temperature nationallicence Activated sludge nationallicence Manure nationallicence Sun Weimin Departmentof Biochemistry and Microbiology, Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey, 08901, New Brunswick, NJ, USA aut Yu Guangwei Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, College of Natural Resource and Environment, South China Agricultural University, 510642, Guangzhou, China aut Louie Tiffany Departmentof Biochemistry and Microbiology, Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey, 08901, New Brunswick, NJ, USA aut Liu Tong Departmentof Biochemistry and Microbiology, Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey, 08901, New Brunswick, NJ, USA aut Zhu Chengsheng Departmentof Biochemistry and Microbiology, Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey, 08901, New Brunswick, NJ, USA aut Xue Gang College of Environmental Science and Engineering, State Environmental Protection Engineering Center for Pollution Treatment and Control in Textile Industry, Donghua University, 2999 North Renmin Road, Songjiang District, 201620, Shanghai, China aut Gao Pin College of Environmental Science and Engineering, State Environmental Protection Engineering Center for Pollution Treatment and Control in Textile Industry, Donghua University, 2999 North Renmin Road, Songjiang District, 201620, Shanghai, China aut Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology Springer Berlin Heidelberg 99/23(2015-12-01), 10271-10282 0175-7598 99:23<10271 2015 99 253 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-015-6866-9 text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI BK010053 XK010053 XK010000 Metadata rights reserved Springer special CC-BY-NC licence nationallicence 1 research-article jats NATIONALLICENCE NATIONALLICENCE NL-springer NATIONALLICENCE 856 40 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-015-6866-9 text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Sun Weimin Departmentof Biochemistry and Microbiology, Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey, 08901, New Brunswick, NJ, USA aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Yu Guangwei Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, College of Natural Resource and Environment, South China Agricultural University, 510642, Guangzhou, China aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Louie Tiffany Departmentof Biochemistry and Microbiology, Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey, 08901, New Brunswick, NJ, USA aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Liu Tong Departmentof Biochemistry and Microbiology, Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey, 08901, New Brunswick, NJ, USA aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Zhu Chengsheng Departmentof Biochemistry and Microbiology, Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey, 08901, New Brunswick, NJ, USA aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Xue Gang College of Environmental Science and Engineering, State Environmental Protection Engineering Center for Pollution Treatment and Control in Textile Industry, Donghua University, 2999 North Renmin Road, Songjiang District, 201620, Shanghai, China aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Gao Pin College of Environmental Science and Engineering, State Environmental Protection Engineering Center for Pollution Treatment and Control in Textile Industry, Donghua University, 2999 North Renmin Road, Songjiang District, 201620, Shanghai, China aut NATIONALLICENCE 773 0- Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology Springer Berlin Heidelberg 99/23(2015-12-01), 10271-10282 0175-7598 99:23<10271 2015 99 253