Direct quantification of fatty acids in wet microalgal and yeast biomass via a rapid in situ fatty acid methyl ester derivatization approach

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Tao Dong, Liang Yu, Difeng Gao, Xiaochen Yu, Chao Miao, Yubin Zheng, Jieni Lian, Tingting Li, Shulin Chen]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, 99/23(2015-12-01), 10237-10247
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 60550475X
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s00253-015-6909-2  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s00253-015-6909-2 
245 0 0 |a Direct quantification of fatty acids in wet microalgal and yeast biomass via a rapid in situ fatty acid methyl ester derivatization approach  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Tao Dong, Liang Yu, Difeng Gao, Xiaochen Yu, Chao Miao, Yubin Zheng, Jieni Lian, Tingting Li, Shulin Chen] 
520 3 |a Accurate determination of fatty acid contents is routinely required in microalgal and yeast biofuel studies. A method of rapid in situ fatty acid methyl ester (FAME) derivatization directly from wet fresh microalgal and yeast biomass was developed in this study. This method does not require prior solvent extraction or dehydration. FAMEs were prepared with a sequential alkaline hydrolysis (15min at 85°C) and acidic esterification (15min at 85°C) process. The resulting FAMEs were extracted into n-hexane and analyzed using gas chromatography. The effects of each processing parameter (temperature, reaction time, and water content) upon the lipids quantification in the alkaline hydrolysis step were evaluated with a full factorial design. This method could tolerate water content up to 20% (v/v) in total reaction volume, which equaled up to 1.2mL of water in biomass slurry (with 0.05-25mg of fatty acid). There were no significant differences in FAME quantification (p>0.05) between the standard AOAC 991.39 method and the proposed wet in situ FAME preparation method. This fatty acid quantification method is applicable to fresh wet biomass of a wide range of microalgae and yeast species. 
540 |a Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 2015 
690 7 |a Biofuel  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Microalgae  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Yeast  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a GC analysis  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a FAME  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Esterification  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Dong  |D Tao  |u Department of Biological Systems Engineering, Washington State University, 99164-6120, Pullman, WA, USA  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yu  |D Liang  |u Department of Biological Systems Engineering, Washington State University, 99164-6120, Pullman, WA, USA  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gao  |D Difeng  |u Department of Biological Systems Engineering, Washington State University, 99164-6120, Pullman, WA, USA  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yu  |D Xiaochen  |u Department of Biological Systems Engineering, Washington State University, 99164-6120, Pullman, WA, USA  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Miao  |D Chao  |u Department of Biological Systems Engineering, Washington State University, 99164-6120, Pullman, WA, USA  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zheng  |D Yubin  |u Department of Biological Systems Engineering, Washington State University, 99164-6120, Pullman, WA, USA  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lian  |D Jieni  |u Department of Biological Systems Engineering, Washington State University, 99164-6120, Pullman, WA, USA  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li  |D Tingting  |u Department of Biological Systems Engineering, Washington State University, 99164-6120, Pullman, WA, USA  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chen  |D Shulin  |u Department of Biological Systems Engineering, Washington State University, 99164-6120, Pullman, WA, USA  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 99/23(2015-12-01), 10237-10247  |x 0175-7598  |q 99:23<10237  |1 2015  |2 99  |o 253 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-015-6909-2  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
898 |a BK010053  |b XK010053  |c XK010000 
900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a research-article  |2 jats 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 856  |E 40  |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-015-6909-2  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Dong  |D Tao  |u Department of Biological Systems Engineering, Washington State University, 99164-6120, Pullman, WA, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Yu  |D Liang  |u Department of Biological Systems Engineering, Washington State University, 99164-6120, Pullman, WA, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Gao  |D Difeng  |u Department of Biological Systems Engineering, Washington State University, 99164-6120, Pullman, WA, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Yu  |D Xiaochen  |u Department of Biological Systems Engineering, Washington State University, 99164-6120, Pullman, WA, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Miao  |D Chao  |u Department of Biological Systems Engineering, Washington State University, 99164-6120, Pullman, WA, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Zheng  |D Yubin  |u Department of Biological Systems Engineering, Washington State University, 99164-6120, Pullman, WA, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Lian  |D Jieni  |u Department of Biological Systems Engineering, Washington State University, 99164-6120, Pullman, WA, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Li  |D Tingting  |u Department of Biological Systems Engineering, Washington State University, 99164-6120, Pullman, WA, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Chen  |D Shulin  |u Department of Biological Systems Engineering, Washington State University, 99164-6120, Pullman, WA, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 99/23(2015-12-01), 10237-10247  |x 0175-7598  |q 99:23<10237  |1 2015  |2 99  |o 253