Involvement of quorum sensing genes in biofilm development and degradation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons by a marine bacterium Pseudomonas aeruginosa N6P6

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Neelam Mangwani, Supriya Kumari, Surajit Das]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, 99/23(2015-12-01), 10283-10297
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 605504776
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s00253-015-6868-7  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s00253-015-6868-7 
245 0 0 |a Involvement of quorum sensing genes in biofilm development and degradation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons by a marine bacterium Pseudomonas aeruginosa N6P6  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Neelam Mangwani, Supriya Kumari, Surajit Das] 
520 3 |a Biofilm-forming and acyl homoserine lactone (AHL) synthase-positive Pseudomonas aeruginosa N6P6 was isolated from seawater after selective enrichment with two polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), viz. phenanthrene and pyrene. AHL synthesis was detected qualitatively using bioreporter strains. This marine bacterium putatively synthesized N-(3-oxododecanoyl)-l-homoserine lactone and N-butyryl-l-homoserine lactone, which were identified by TLC, GC-MS, and HPLC. Two quorum sensing (QS) genes coding for AHL synthase, i.e., lasI and rhlI, were identified in the bacterium. lasI and rhlI gene expression was studied during biofilm mode of growth at different phases using quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR). The expression of lasI increased with increase in biofilm growth. In contrast, the expression of rhlI decreased during log phase of biofilm growth. The changes in lasI/rhlI expression level had significant effects (P<0.05) on biofilm architecture and subsequent PAH degradation rate. Degradation of phenanthrene and pyrene by P. aeruginosa N6P6 was affected by biofilm growth and lasI expression. The respective phenanthrene degradation for 15, 24, 48, and 72h old biofilm after 7days was 21.5, 54.2, 85.6, and 85.7%. However, the corresponding pyrene degradation was 15, 18.28, 47.56, and 46.48%, respectively, after 7days. A significant positive correlation (P<0.05) was observed between lasI expression and PAHs degradation. However, in the presence of tannic acid, a QS inhibitor (QSI), PAHs degradation, biofilm formation, and pyocyanin production reduced significantly which confirmed the pivotal role of QS in biodegradation of PAHs. The findings suggest that AHLs play a pivotal role during biofilm development and subsequent bioremediation of PAHs. 
540 |a Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 2015 
690 7 |a Acyl homoserine lactones  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a PAHs  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a lasI  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a rhlI  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Biofilm  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Gene expression  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Biodegradation  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Tannic acid  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Mangwani  |D Neelam  |u Laboratory of Environmental Microbiology and Ecology (LEnME), Department of Life Science, National Institute of Technology, 769 008, Rourkela, Odisha, India  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kumari  |D Supriya  |u Laboratory of Environmental Microbiology and Ecology (LEnME), Department of Life Science, National Institute of Technology, 769 008, Rourkela, Odisha, India  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Das  |D Surajit  |u Laboratory of Environmental Microbiology and Ecology (LEnME), Department of Life Science, National Institute of Technology, 769 008, Rourkela, Odisha, India  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 99/23(2015-12-01), 10283-10297  |x 0175-7598  |q 99:23<10283  |1 2015  |2 99  |o 253 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-015-6868-7  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
898 |a BK010053  |b XK010053  |c XK010000 
900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a research-article  |2 jats 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 856  |E 40  |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-015-6868-7  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Mangwani  |D Neelam  |u Laboratory of Environmental Microbiology and Ecology (LEnME), Department of Life Science, National Institute of Technology, 769 008, Rourkela, Odisha, India  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Kumari  |D Supriya  |u Laboratory of Environmental Microbiology and Ecology (LEnME), Department of Life Science, National Institute of Technology, 769 008, Rourkela, Odisha, India  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Das  |D Surajit  |u Laboratory of Environmental Microbiology and Ecology (LEnME), Department of Life Science, National Institute of Technology, 769 008, Rourkela, Odisha, India  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 99/23(2015-12-01), 10283-10297  |x 0175-7598  |q 99:23<10283  |1 2015  |2 99  |o 253