Differential modulation of avian β-defensin and Toll-like receptor expression in chickens infected with infectious bronchitis virus

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Yang Xu, Tingting Zhang, Qianqian Xu, Zongxi Han, Shuling Liang, Yuhao Shao, Deying Ma, Shengwang Liu]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, 99/21(2015-11-01), 9011-9024
Format:
Artikel (online)
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s00253-015-6786-8  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s00253-015-6786-8 
245 0 0 |a Differential modulation of avian β-defensin and Toll-like receptor expression in chickens infected with infectious bronchitis virus  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Yang Xu, Tingting Zhang, Qianqian Xu, Zongxi Han, Shuling Liang, Yuhao Shao, Deying Ma, Shengwang Liu] 
520 3 |a The host innate immune response either clears invading viruses or allows the adaptive immune system to establish an effective antiviral response. In this study, both pathogenic (passage 3, P3) and attenuated (P110) infectious bronchitis virus (IBV) strains were used to study the immune responses of chicken to IBV infection. Expression of avian β-defensins (AvBDs) and Toll-like receptors (TLRs) in 16 tissues of chicken were compared at 7days PI. The results showed that P3 infection upregulated the expression of AvBDs, including AvBD2, 4, 5, 6, 9, and 12, while P110 infection downregulated the expression of AvBDs, including AvBD3, 4, 5, 6, and 9 in most tissues. Meanwhile, the expression level of several TLRs showed a general trend of upregulation in the tissues of P3-infected chickens, while they were downregulated in the tissues of P110-infected chickens. The result suggested that compared with the P110 strain, the P3 strain induced a more pronounced host innate immune response. Furthermore, we observed that recombinant AvBDs (including 2, 6, and 12) demonstrated obvious anti-viral activity against IBV in vitro. Our findings contribute to the proposal that IBV infection induces an increase in the messenger RNA (mRNA) expression of some AvBDs and TLRs, which suggests that AvBDs may play significant roles in the resistance of chickens to IBV replication. 
540 |a Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 2015 
690 7 |a Chicken  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Avian β-defensins  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Toll-like receptors  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Infectious bronchitis virus  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Xu  |D Yang  |u College of Animal Science and Technology, Northeast Agricultural University, 150030, Harbin, People's Republic of China  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang  |D Tingting  |u College of Animal Science and Technology, Northeast Agricultural University, 150030, Harbin, People's Republic of China  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Xu  |D Qianqian  |u College of Animal Science and Technology, Northeast Agricultural University, 150030, Harbin, People's Republic of China  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Han  |D Zongxi  |u Division of Avian Infectious Diseases, State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Biotechnology, Harbin Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, 150001, Harbin, People's Republic of China  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liang  |D Shuling  |u College of Animal Science and Technology, Northeast Agricultural University, 150030, Harbin, People's Republic of China  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Shao  |D Yuhao  |u Division of Avian Infectious Diseases, State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Biotechnology, Harbin Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, 150001, Harbin, People's Republic of China  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ma  |D Deying  |u College of Animal Science and Technology, Northeast Agricultural University, 150030, Harbin, People's Republic of China  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liu  |D Shengwang  |u Division of Avian Infectious Diseases, State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Biotechnology, Harbin Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, 150001, Harbin, People's Republic of China  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 99/21(2015-11-01), 9011-9024  |x 0175-7598  |q 99:21<9011  |1 2015  |2 99  |o 253 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-015-6786-8  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
898 |a BK010053  |b XK010053  |c XK010000 
900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a research-article  |2 jats 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
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950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Xu  |D Yang  |u College of Animal Science and Technology, Northeast Agricultural University, 150030, Harbin, People's Republic of China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Zhang  |D Tingting  |u College of Animal Science and Technology, Northeast Agricultural University, 150030, Harbin, People's Republic of China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Xu  |D Qianqian  |u College of Animal Science and Technology, Northeast Agricultural University, 150030, Harbin, People's Republic of China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Han  |D Zongxi  |u Division of Avian Infectious Diseases, State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Biotechnology, Harbin Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, 150001, Harbin, People's Republic of China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Liang  |D Shuling  |u College of Animal Science and Technology, Northeast Agricultural University, 150030, Harbin, People's Republic of China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Shao  |D Yuhao  |u Division of Avian Infectious Diseases, State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Biotechnology, Harbin Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, 150001, Harbin, People's Republic of China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Ma  |D Deying  |u College of Animal Science and Technology, Northeast Agricultural University, 150030, Harbin, People's Republic of China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Liu  |D Shengwang  |u Division of Avian Infectious Diseases, State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Biotechnology, Harbin Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, 150001, Harbin, People's Republic of China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 99/21(2015-11-01), 9011-9024  |x 0175-7598  |q 99:21<9011  |1 2015  |2 99  |o 253