Positive and negative regulation of GlnR in validamycin A biosynthesis by binding to different loci in promoter region

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Shuang Qu, Qianjin Kang, Hang Wu, Lei Wang, Linquan Bai]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, 99/11(2015-06-01), 4771-4783
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 605506272
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s00253-015-6437-0  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s00253-015-6437-0 
245 0 0 |a Positive and negative regulation of GlnR in validamycin A biosynthesis by binding to different loci in promoter region  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Shuang Qu, Qianjin Kang, Hang Wu, Lei Wang, Linquan Bai] 
520 3 |a Validamycin A (VAL-A) is a C7N aminocyclitol antibiotic produced by Streptomyces hygroscopicus var. jinggangensis 5008, which has been widely used as antifungal agent against rice sheath blight disease. VAL-A biosynthesis has been proven to be affected by γ-butyrolactone and temperature. Herein, we showed that GlnR, a global regulator in nitrogen metabolism, is specifically associated with valK-valA intergenic promoter region by DNA-affinity chromatography and MS-based protein identification. Subsequent EMSA and DNase I footprinting assays revealed two GlnR binding sites in this promoter region. Targeted disruption of glnR in S. hygroscopicus 5008 led to a significant increase in the transcription of VAL-A structural genes, albeit the VAL-A production was reduced by 80% and the sporulation of the mutant was impaired. Compared with the wild-type 5008, site-specific mutagenesis of GlnR binding site I enhanced VAL-A production by 2.5-fold, whereas the mutation of GlnR binding site II resulted in a 50% reduction of VAL-A yield. Moreover, tandem mutation of site I in the site II mutant led to a 66% increase of VAL-A production. The result suggested that GlnR not only serves as an inhibitor by binding site I but also as an activator by binding site II for VAL-A biosynthesis. Furthermore, overexpression of glnR in the site I mutant JG45 improved VAL-A production for 41% compared with the control strain containing the vector. Therefore, the obtained data illustrate a novel regulatory feature of the global regulator GlnR. GlnR is firstly proved to act simultaneously as an activator and a repressor in validamycin biosynthesis by binding to different loci within a promoter region of the gene cluster. 
540 |a Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 2015 
690 7 |a Streptomyces  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a GlnR  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Validamycin  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Regulation  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Antibiotics  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Qu  |D Shuang  |u State Key Laboratory of Microbial Metabolism and School of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 200240, Shanghai, China  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kang  |D Qianjin  |u State Key Laboratory of Microbial Metabolism and School of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 200240, Shanghai, China  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wu  |D Hang  |u State Key Laboratory of Microbial Metabolism and School of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 200240, Shanghai, China  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang  |D Lei  |u State Key Laboratory of Microbial Metabolism and School of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 200240, Shanghai, China  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bai  |D Linquan  |u State Key Laboratory of Microbial Metabolism and School of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 200240, Shanghai, China  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 99/11(2015-06-01), 4771-4783  |x 0175-7598  |q 99:11<4771  |1 2015  |2 99  |o 253 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-015-6437-0  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
898 |a BK010053  |b XK010053  |c XK010000 
900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a research-article  |2 jats 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 856  |E 40  |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-015-6437-0  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Qu  |D Shuang  |u State Key Laboratory of Microbial Metabolism and School of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 200240, Shanghai, China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Kang  |D Qianjin  |u State Key Laboratory of Microbial Metabolism and School of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 200240, Shanghai, China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Wu  |D Hang  |u State Key Laboratory of Microbial Metabolism and School of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 200240, Shanghai, China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Wang  |D Lei  |u State Key Laboratory of Microbial Metabolism and School of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 200240, Shanghai, China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Bai  |D Linquan  |u State Key Laboratory of Microbial Metabolism and School of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 200240, Shanghai, China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 99/11(2015-06-01), 4771-4783  |x 0175-7598  |q 99:11<4771  |1 2015  |2 99  |o 253