cAMP receptor protein (CRP)-mediated resistance/tolerance in bacteria: mechanism and utilization in biotechnology

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Hefang Geng, Rongrong Jiang]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, 99/11(2015-06-01), 4533-4543
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 605506493
LEADER caa a22 4500
001 605506493
003 CHVBK
005 20210128100627.0
007 cr unu---uuuuu
008 210128e20150601xx s 000 0 eng
024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s00253-015-6587-0  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s00253-015-6587-0 
245 0 0 |a cAMP receptor protein (CRP)-mediated resistance/tolerance in bacteria: mechanism and utilization in biotechnology  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Hefang Geng, Rongrong Jiang] 
520 3 |a Cyclic AMP receptor protein (CRP) is one of the seven global regulators in Escherichia coli, which regulates the expression of over 490 genes. It contains a cAMP binding N-terminal domain and a DNA binding C-terminal domain, connected via a short hinge region. Various stress-tolerant E. coli mutants had been obtained through transcriptional engineering of CRP. This review aims to shed some light on the possible mechanism behind these CRP variants, from the change in CRP structure, transcription profile, and DNA binding affinity. The amino acid substitutions are distributed along the protein—certain mutations have shown higher frequency than others, such as T127N and D138Y. β-Galactosidase reporter gene assay revealed that CRP mutants had lower binding affinity with all three classes of CRP-dependent promoters as compared to native CRP, which probably would change cellular transcription profile. Different CRP mutants would induce different cellular transcription profile in E. coli, but there are common genes differentially expressed in these variants, including upregulated gadAB and downregulated nontransporter genes aspA and tnaA, and transporter/poringenes malE, mglB, cstA, and lamB. We believe that transcriptional engineering of CRP can provide an alternative strain engineering method for E. coli and its detailed mechanism may need further investigations. 
540 |a Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 2015 
690 7 |a Global transcription factor  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a cAMP receptor protein  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Strain engineering  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Stress tolerance  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Random mutagenesis  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Directed evolution  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Transcriptional engineering  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a DNA microarray  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a CRP structure  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Global transcription machinery engineering  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Geng  |D Hefang  |u School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 62 Nanyang Drive, 637459, Singapore, Singapore  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jiang  |D Rongrong  |u School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 62 Nanyang Drive, 637459, Singapore, Singapore  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 99/11(2015-06-01), 4533-4543  |x 0175-7598  |q 99:11<4533  |1 2015  |2 99  |o 253 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-015-6587-0  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
898 |a BK010053  |b XK010053  |c XK010000 
900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a review-article  |2 jats 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 856  |E 40  |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-015-6587-0  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Geng  |D Hefang  |u School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 62 Nanyang Drive, 637459, Singapore, Singapore  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Jiang  |D Rongrong  |u School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 62 Nanyang Drive, 637459, Singapore, Singapore  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 99/11(2015-06-01), 4533-4543  |x 0175-7598  |q 99:11<4533  |1 2015  |2 99  |o 253