Nutrient removal and biogas upgrading by integrating freshwater algae cultivation with piggery anaerobic digestate liquid treatment

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Jie Xu, Yongjun Zhao, Guohua Zhao, Hui Zhang]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, 99/15(2015-08-01), 6493-6501
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 605506698
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s00253-015-6537-x  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s00253-015-6537-x 
245 0 0 |a Nutrient removal and biogas upgrading by integrating freshwater algae cultivation with piggery anaerobic digestate liquid treatment  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Jie Xu, Yongjun Zhao, Guohua Zhao, Hui Zhang] 
520 3 |a An integrated approach that combined freshwater microalgae Scenedesmus obliquus (FACHB-31) cultivation with piggery anaerobic digestate liquid treatment was investigated in this study. The characteristics of algal growth, biogas production, and nutrient removal were examined using photobioreactor bags (PBRbs) to cultivate S. obliquus (FACHB-31) in digestate with various digestate dilutions (the concentration levels of 3200, 2200, 1600, 1200, 800, and 400mgL−1 chemical oxygen demand (COD)) during 7-day period. The effects of the level of pollutants on nutrient removal efficiency and CO2 removal process were investigated to select the optimum system for effectively upgrade biogas and simultaneously reduce the nutrient content in digestate. The treatment performance displayed that average removal rates of COD, total nitrogen (TN), total phosphorous (TP), and CO2 were 61.58-75.29, 58.39-74.63, 70.09-88.79, and 54.26-73.81%, respectively. All the strains grew well under any the dilution treatments. With increased initial nutrient concentration to a certain range, the CO4 content (v/v) of raw biogas increased. Differences in the biogas enrichment of S. obliquus (FACHB-31) in all treatments mainly resulted from variations in biomass productivity and CO2 uptake. Notably, the diluted digestate sample of 1600mgL−1 COD provided an optimal nutrient concentration for S. obliquus (FACHB-31) cultivation, where the advantageous nutrient and CO2 removals, as well as the highest productivities of biomass and biogas upgrading, were revealed. Results showed that microalgal biomass production offered real opportunities to address issues such as CO2 sequestration, wastewater treatment, and biogas production. 
540 |a Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 2015 
690 7 |a Biogas enrichment  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Microalgae  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Nutrient removal  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Piggery wastewater  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Scenedesmus obliquus  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Xu  |D Jie  |u College of Biological Chemical Science and Engineering, Jiaxing University, 314001, Jiaxing, People's Republic of China  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhao  |D Yongjun  |u College of Biological Chemical Science and Engineering, Jiaxing University, 314001, Jiaxing, People's Republic of China  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhao  |D Guohua  |u College of Biological Chemical Science and Engineering, Jiaxing University, 314001, Jiaxing, People's Republic of China  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang  |D Hui  |u College of Biological Chemical Science and Engineering, Jiaxing University, 314001, Jiaxing, People's Republic of China  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 99/15(2015-08-01), 6493-6501  |x 0175-7598  |q 99:15<6493  |1 2015  |2 99  |o 253 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-015-6537-x  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
898 |a BK010053  |b XK010053  |c XK010000 
900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a research-article  |2 jats 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 856  |E 40  |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-015-6537-x  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Xu  |D Jie  |u College of Biological Chemical Science and Engineering, Jiaxing University, 314001, Jiaxing, People's Republic of China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Zhao  |D Yongjun  |u College of Biological Chemical Science and Engineering, Jiaxing University, 314001, Jiaxing, People's Republic of China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Zhao  |D Guohua  |u College of Biological Chemical Science and Engineering, Jiaxing University, 314001, Jiaxing, People's Republic of China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Zhang  |D Hui  |u College of Biological Chemical Science and Engineering, Jiaxing University, 314001, Jiaxing, People's Republic of China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 99/15(2015-08-01), 6493-6501  |x 0175-7598  |q 99:15<6493  |1 2015  |2 99  |o 253