The unique serine/threonine phosphatase from the minimal bacterium Mycoplasma synoviae

biochemical characterization and metal dependence

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Angela Menegatti, Javier Vernal, Hernán Terenzi]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
JBIC Journal of Biological Inorganic Chemistry, 20/1(2015-01-01), 61-75
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 605506841
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s00775-014-1209-3  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s00775-014-1209-3 
245 0 4 |a The unique serine/threonine phosphatase from the minimal bacterium Mycoplasma synoviae  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |b biochemical characterization and metal dependence  |c [Angela Menegatti, Javier Vernal, Hernán Terenzi] 
520 3 |a Serine/threonine protein phosphatases have been described in many pathogenic bacteria as essential enzymes involved in phosphorylation-dependent signal transduction pathways and frequently associated with the virulence of these organisms. An inspection of Mycoplasma synoviae genome revealed the presence of a gene (prpC) encoding a putative protein phosphatase of the protein phosphatase 2C (PP2C) subfamily. Here, we report a complete biochemical characterization of M. synoviae phosphatase (PrpC) and the particular role of metal ions in the structure-function relationship of this enzyme. PrpC amino acid sequence analysis revealed that all the residues involved in the dinuclear metal center and the putative third metal ion-coordinating residues, conserved in PP2C phosphatases, are present in PrpC. PrpC is a monomeric protein able to dephosphorylate phospho-substrates with Mn2+ ions' dependence. Thermal stability analysis demonstrated the enzyme stability at mild temperatures and the influence of Mn2+ ions in this property. Mass spectrometry analysis suggested that three metal ions bind to PrpC, two of which with an apparent high-affinity constant. Mutational analysis of the putative third metal-coordinating residues, Asp122 and Arg164, revealed that these variants exhibited a weaker binding of manganese ions, and that both mutations affected PrpC phosphatase activity. According to these results, PrpC is a metal-dependent protein phosphatase member with an improved stability in the holo form and with Asp122, possibly implicated in the third metal-binding site, essential to catalytic activity. 
540 |a SBIC, 2014 
690 7 |a PP2C-like phosphatase  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Metal binding  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Mn2+ ion  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Mycoplasma synoviae  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a PrpC  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a ESI-MS : Electrospray ionization-mass spectrometry  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a HAD : Haloacid dehalogenase  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a MALDI-TOF/TOF : Matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization-time-of-flight  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Mw : Molecular weight  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a FCP/SCP : [TFIIF(transcription initiation factor IIF)-associating component of CTD (C-terminal domain) phosphatase/small CTD phosphatase]  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a WT : Wild type  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Menegatti  |D Angela  |u Departamento de Bioquímica-CCB, Centro de Biologia Molecular Estrutural, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, 88040-900, Florianópolis, SC, Brazil  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Vernal  |D Javier  |u Departamento de Bioquímica-CCB, Centro de Biologia Molecular Estrutural, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, 88040-900, Florianópolis, SC, Brazil  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Terenzi  |D Hernán  |u Departamento de Bioquímica-CCB, Centro de Biologia Molecular Estrutural, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, 88040-900, Florianópolis, SC, Brazil  |4 aut 
773 0 |t JBIC Journal of Biological Inorganic Chemistry  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 20/1(2015-01-01), 61-75  |x 0949-8257  |q 20:1<61  |1 2015  |2 20  |o 775 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00775-014-1209-3  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
898 |a BK010053  |b XK010053  |c XK010000 
900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a research-article  |2 jats 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 856  |E 40  |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00775-014-1209-3  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Menegatti  |D Angela  |u Departamento de Bioquímica-CCB, Centro de Biologia Molecular Estrutural, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, 88040-900, Florianópolis, SC, Brazil  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Vernal  |D Javier  |u Departamento de Bioquímica-CCB, Centro de Biologia Molecular Estrutural, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, 88040-900, Florianópolis, SC, Brazil  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Terenzi  |D Hernán  |u Departamento de Bioquímica-CCB, Centro de Biologia Molecular Estrutural, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, 88040-900, Florianópolis, SC, Brazil  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t JBIC Journal of Biological Inorganic Chemistry  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 20/1(2015-01-01), 61-75  |x 0949-8257  |q 20:1<61  |1 2015  |2 20  |o 775