Synthesis and evaluation of new salicylaldehyde-2-picolinylhydrazone Schiff base compounds of Ru(II), Rh(III) and Ir(III) as in vitro antitumor, antibacterial and fluorescence imaging agents

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Narasinga Palepu, S. Nongbri, J. Premkumar, Akalesh Verma, Kaushik Bhattacharjee, S. Joshi, Scott Forbes, Yurij Mozharivskyj, Romita Thounaojam, K. Aguan, Mohan Kollipara]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
JBIC Journal of Biological Inorganic Chemistry, 20/4(2015-06-01), 619-638
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 605507449
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s00775-015-1249-3  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s00775-015-1249-3 
245 0 0 |a Synthesis and evaluation of new salicylaldehyde-2-picolinylhydrazone Schiff base compounds of Ru(II), Rh(III) and Ir(III) as in vitro antitumor, antibacterial and fluorescence imaging agents  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Narasinga Palepu, S. Nongbri, J. Premkumar, Akalesh Verma, Kaushik Bhattacharjee, S. Joshi, Scott Forbes, Yurij Mozharivskyj, Romita Thounaojam, K. Aguan, Mohan Kollipara] 
520 3 |a Reaction of salicylaldehyde-2-picolinylhydrazone (HL) Schiff base ligand with precursor compounds [{(p-cymene)RuCl2}2] 1, [{(C6H6)RuCl2}2] 2, [{Cp*RhCl2}2] 3 and [{Cp*IrCl2}2] 4 yielded the corresponding neutral mononuclear compounds 5-8, respectively. The in vitro antitumor evaluation of the compounds 1-8 against Dalton's ascites lymphoma (DL) cells by fluorescence-based apoptosis study and by their half-maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) values revealed the high antitumor activity of compounds 3, 4, 5 and 6. Compounds 1-8 render comparatively lower apoptotic effect than that of cisplatin on model non-tumor cells, i.e., peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC). The antibacterial evaluation of compounds 5-8 by agar well-diffusion method revealed that compound 6 is significantly effective against all the eight bacterial species considered with zone of inhibition up to 35mm. Fluorescence imaging study of compounds 5-8 with plasmid circular DNA (pcDNA) and HeLa RNA demonstrated their fluorescence imaging property upon binding with nucleic acids. The docking study with some key enzymes associated with the propagation of cancer such as ribonucleotide reductase, thymidylate synthase, thymidylate phosphorylase and topoisomerase II revealed strong interactions between proteins and compounds 5-8. Conformational analysis by density functional theory (DFT) study has corroborated our experimental observation of the N, N binding mode of ligand. Compounds 5-8 exhibited a HOMO (highest occupied molecular orbital)-LUMO (lowest unoccupied molecular orbital) energy gap 2.99-3.04eV. Graphical Abstract: Half-sandwich ruthenium, rhodium and iridium compounds were obtained by treatment of metal precursors with salicylaldehyde-2-picolinylhydrazone (HL) by in situ metal-mediated deprotonation of the ligand. Compounds under investigation have shown potential antitumor, antibacterial and fluorescence imaging properties. Arene ruthenium compounds exhibited higher activity compared to that of Cp*Rh/Cp*Ir in inhibiting the cancer cells growth and pathogenic bacteria. At a concentration 100µg/mL, the apoptosis activity of arene ruthenium compounds, 5 and 6 (~30%) is double to that of Cp*Rh/Cp*Ir compounds, 7 and 8 (~12%). Among the four new compounds 5-8, the benzene ruthenium compound, i.e., compound 6 is significantly effective against the pathogenic bacteria under investigation. 
540 |a SBIC, 2015 
690 7 |a Half-sandwich compounds  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Apoptosis  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Antibacterial  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Bioimaging  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a DFT  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a AO : Acridine orange  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a DFT : Density functional theory  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a DL : Dalton's ascites lymphoma  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a DMSO : Dimethyl sulfoxide  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a EtBr : Ethidium bromide  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a FBS : Fetal serum albumin  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a HOMO : Highest occupied molecular orbital  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a LUMO : Lowest unoccupied molecular orbital  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a PBS : Phosphate-buffered saline  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a pcDNA : Plasmid circular DNA  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a RPMI : Roswell park memorial institute medium  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a TAE : Tris-acetate EDTA  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a TDDFT : Time-dependant density functional theory  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Palepu  |D Narasinga  |u Centre for Advanced Studies in Chemistry, North Eastern Hill University, 793 022, Shillong, India  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Nongbri  |D S.  |u Centre for Advanced Studies in Chemistry, North Eastern Hill University, 793 022, Shillong, India  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Premkumar  |D J.  |u Centre for Molecular Modeling, CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology, 500 007, Hyderabad, India  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Verma  |D Akalesh  |u Department of Molecular Oncology, Cachar Cancer Hospital and Research Centre, Meherpur, Silchar, 788015, Cachar, Assam, India  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bhattacharjee  |D Kaushik  |u Department of Biotechnology and Bioinformatics, Microbiology Laboratory, North Eastern Hill University, 793 022, Shillong, India  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Joshi  |D S.  |u Department of Biotechnology and Bioinformatics, Microbiology Laboratory, North Eastern Hill University, 793 022, Shillong, India  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Forbes  |D Scott  |u Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, McMaster University, 1280 Main Street West, L8S 4M1, Hamilton, ON, Canada  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mozharivskyj  |D Yurij  |u Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, McMaster University, 1280 Main Street West, L8S 4M1, Hamilton, ON, Canada  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Thounaojam  |D Romita  |u Department of Biotechnology and Bioinformatics, North Eastern Hill University, 793 022, Shillong, India  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Aguan  |D K.  |u Department of Biotechnology and Bioinformatics, North Eastern Hill University, 793 022, Shillong, India  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kollipara  |D Mohan  |u Centre for Advanced Studies in Chemistry, North Eastern Hill University, 793 022, Shillong, India  |4 aut 
773 0 |t JBIC Journal of Biological Inorganic Chemistry  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 20/4(2015-06-01), 619-638  |x 0949-8257  |q 20:4<619  |1 2015  |2 20  |o 775 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00775-015-1249-3  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
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900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
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949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 856  |E 40  |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00775-015-1249-3  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Palepu  |D Narasinga  |u Centre for Advanced Studies in Chemistry, North Eastern Hill University, 793 022, Shillong, India  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Nongbri  |D S.  |u Centre for Advanced Studies in Chemistry, North Eastern Hill University, 793 022, Shillong, India  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Premkumar  |D J.  |u Centre for Molecular Modeling, CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology, 500 007, Hyderabad, India  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Verma  |D Akalesh  |u Department of Molecular Oncology, Cachar Cancer Hospital and Research Centre, Meherpur, Silchar, 788015, Cachar, Assam, India  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Bhattacharjee  |D Kaushik  |u Department of Biotechnology and Bioinformatics, Microbiology Laboratory, North Eastern Hill University, 793 022, Shillong, India  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Joshi  |D S.  |u Department of Biotechnology and Bioinformatics, Microbiology Laboratory, North Eastern Hill University, 793 022, Shillong, India  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Forbes  |D Scott  |u Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, McMaster University, 1280 Main Street West, L8S 4M1, Hamilton, ON, Canada  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Mozharivskyj  |D Yurij  |u Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, McMaster University, 1280 Main Street West, L8S 4M1, Hamilton, ON, Canada  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Thounaojam  |D Romita  |u Department of Biotechnology and Bioinformatics, North Eastern Hill University, 793 022, Shillong, India  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Aguan  |D K.  |u Department of Biotechnology and Bioinformatics, North Eastern Hill University, 793 022, Shillong, India  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Kollipara  |D Mohan  |u Centre for Advanced Studies in Chemistry, North Eastern Hill University, 793 022, Shillong, India  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t JBIC Journal of Biological Inorganic Chemistry  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 20/4(2015-06-01), 619-638  |x 0949-8257  |q 20:4<619  |1 2015  |2 20  |o 775