Hydrogen bond donation to the heme distal ligand of Staphylococcus aureus IsdG tunes the electronic structure

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Cheryl Lockhart, Matthew Conger, Dylanger Pittman, Matthew Liptak]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
JBIC Journal of Biological Inorganic Chemistry, 20/5(2015-07-01), 757-770
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 605507694
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s00775-015-1263-5  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s00775-015-1263-5 
245 0 0 |a Hydrogen bond donation to the heme distal ligand of Staphylococcus aureus IsdG tunes the electronic structure  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Cheryl Lockhart, Matthew Conger, Dylanger Pittman, Matthew Liptak] 
520 3 |a Staphylococcus aureus IsdG catalyzes the final step of staphylococcal iron acquisition from host hemoglobin, whereby host-derived heme is converted to iron and organic products. The Asn7 distal pocket residue is known to be critical for enzyme activity, but the influence of this residue on the substrate electronic structure was unknown prior to this work. Here, an optical spectroscopic and density functional theory characterization of azide- and cyanide-inhibited wild type and N7A IsdG is presented. Magnetic circular dichroism data demonstrate that Asn7 perturbs the electronic structure of azide-inhibited, but not cyanide-inhibited, IsdG. As the iron-ligating α-atom of azide, but not cyanide, can act as a hydrogen bond acceptor, these data indicate that the terminal amide of Asn7 is a hydrogen bond donor to the α-atom of a distal ligand to heme in IsdG. Circular dichroism characterization of azide- and cyanide-inhibited forms of WT and N7A IsdG strongly suggests that the Asn7···N3 hydrogen bond influences the orientation of a distal azide ligand with respect to the heme substrate. Specifically, density functional theory calculations suggest that Asn7···N3 hydrogen bond donation causes the azide ligand to rotate about an axis perpendicular to the porphyrin plane and weakens the π-donor strength of the azide ligand. This lowers the energies of the Fe 3d xz and 3d yz orbitals, mixes Fe 3d xy and porphyrin a 2u character into the singly-occupied molecular orbital, and results in spin delocalization onto the heme meso carbons. These discoveries have important implications for the mechanism of heme oxygenation catalyzed by IsdG. 
540 |a SBIC, 2015 
690 7 |a Circular dichroism  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Density functional theory  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Heme oxygenase  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Magnetic circular dichroism  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Second-sphere interactions  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Abs : Electronic absorption  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a CD : Circular dichroism  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a DFT : Density functional theory  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Fe(III)TMP(4-CNPy)2 : Bis(4-cyanopyridine)ferrictetramesitylporphyrinate  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Isd : Iron-regulated surface determinant  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a IsdG-heme : Heme-bound IsdG  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a IsdG-heme-CN : Cyanide-inhibited IsdG  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a IsdG-heme-N3 : Azide-inhibited IsdG  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a IsdG-heme-OOH : Hydroperoxo-ligated, heme-bound IsdG  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a IsdI-heme-OH : Hydroxide-ligated, heme-bound IsdI  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a KPi : Potassium phosphate  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a MCD : Magnetic circular dichroism  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a NaPi : Sodium phosphate  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a PMSF : Phenylmethanesulfonyl fluoride  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a TEV : Tobacco etch virus  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a VTVH : Variable-temperature, variable-field  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a WT : Wild-type  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Lockhart  |D Cheryl  |u Department of Chemistry, University of Vermont, 82 University Place, 05405, Burlington, VT, USA  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Conger  |D Matthew  |u Department of Chemistry, University of Vermont, 82 University Place, 05405, Burlington, VT, USA  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Pittman  |D Dylanger  |u Department of Chemistry, University of Vermont, 82 University Place, 05405, Burlington, VT, USA  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liptak  |D Matthew  |u Department of Chemistry, University of Vermont, 82 University Place, 05405, Burlington, VT, USA  |4 aut 
773 0 |t JBIC Journal of Biological Inorganic Chemistry  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 20/5(2015-07-01), 757-770  |x 0949-8257  |q 20:5<757  |1 2015  |2 20  |o 775 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00775-015-1263-5  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
898 |a BK010053  |b XK010053  |c XK010000 
900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a research-article  |2 jats 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 856  |E 40  |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00775-015-1263-5  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Lockhart  |D Cheryl  |u Department of Chemistry, University of Vermont, 82 University Place, 05405, Burlington, VT, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Conger  |D Matthew  |u Department of Chemistry, University of Vermont, 82 University Place, 05405, Burlington, VT, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Pittman  |D Dylanger  |u Department of Chemistry, University of Vermont, 82 University Place, 05405, Burlington, VT, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Liptak  |D Matthew  |u Department of Chemistry, University of Vermont, 82 University Place, 05405, Burlington, VT, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t JBIC Journal of Biological Inorganic Chemistry  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 20/5(2015-07-01), 757-770  |x 0949-8257  |q 20:5<757  |1 2015  |2 20  |o 775