The mammalian molybdenum enzymes of mARC

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Gudrun Ott, Antje Havemeyer, Bernd Clement]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
JBIC Journal of Biological Inorganic Chemistry, 20/2(2015-03-01), 265-275
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 605507783
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s00775-014-1216-4  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s00775-014-1216-4 
245 0 4 |a The mammalian molybdenum enzymes of mARC  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Gudrun Ott, Antje Havemeyer, Bernd Clement] 
520 3 |a The "mitochondrial amidoxime reducing component” (mARC) is the most recently discovered molybdenum-containing enzyme in mammals. All mammalian genomes studied to date contain two mARC genes: MARC1 and MARC2. The proteins encoded by these genes are mARC-1 and mARC-2 and represent the simplest form of eukaryotic molybdenum enzymes, only binding the molybdenum cofactor. In the presence of NADH, mARC proteins exert N-reductive activity together with the two electron transport proteins cytochrome b5 type B and NADH cytochrome b5 reductase. This enzyme system is capable of reducing a great variety of N-hydroxylated substrates. It plays a decisive role in the activation of prodrugs containing an amidoxime structure, and in detoxification pathways, e.g., of N-hydroxylated purine and pyrimidine bases. It belongs to a group of drug metabolism enzymes, in particular as a counterpart of P450 formed N-oxygenated metabolites. Its physiological relevance, on the other hand, is largely unknown. The aim of this article is to summarize our current knowledge of these proteins with a special focus on the mammalian enzymes and their N-reductive activity. 
540 |a SBIC, 2014 
690 7 |a mARC  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Moco  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a MOSC  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Biotransformation  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Amidoxime  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Cyt b5 : Cytochrome b5 type B  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Cyt b5 R : NADH cytochrome b5 reductase  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a mARC : Mitochondrial amidoxime reducing component  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Moco : Molybdenum cofactor  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a MOSC : Moco-sulfurase C-terminal domain  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a mPTS : Peroxisomal membrane targeting signal  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a NO : Nitric oxide  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a NOHA : N ω-hydroxy-l-arginine  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a SO : Sulfite oxidase  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a SNP : Single-nucleotide polymorphism  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a XO : Xanthine oxidase  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Ott  |D Gudrun  |u Institute of Pharmacy, Christian-Albrechts-University of Kiel, Gutenbergstraße 76, 24118, Kiel, Germany  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Havemeyer  |D Antje  |u Institute of Pharmacy, Christian-Albrechts-University of Kiel, Gutenbergstraße 76, 24118, Kiel, Germany  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Clement  |D Bernd  |u Institute of Pharmacy, Christian-Albrechts-University of Kiel, Gutenbergstraße 76, 24118, Kiel, Germany  |4 aut 
773 0 |t JBIC Journal of Biological Inorganic Chemistry  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 20/2(2015-03-01), 265-275  |x 0949-8257  |q 20:2<265  |1 2015  |2 20  |o 775 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00775-014-1216-4  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
898 |a BK010053  |b XK010053  |c XK010000 
900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a review-article  |2 jats 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 856  |E 40  |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00775-014-1216-4  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Ott  |D Gudrun  |u Institute of Pharmacy, Christian-Albrechts-University of Kiel, Gutenbergstraße 76, 24118, Kiel, Germany  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Havemeyer  |D Antje  |u Institute of Pharmacy, Christian-Albrechts-University of Kiel, Gutenbergstraße 76, 24118, Kiel, Germany  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Clement  |D Bernd  |u Institute of Pharmacy, Christian-Albrechts-University of Kiel, Gutenbergstraße 76, 24118, Kiel, Germany  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t JBIC Journal of Biological Inorganic Chemistry  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 20/2(2015-03-01), 265-275  |x 0949-8257  |q 20:2<265  |1 2015  |2 20  |o 775