Dual binding of 14-3-3 protein regulates Arabidopsis nitrate reductase activity

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Jen-Chih Chi, Juliane Roeper, Guenter Schwarz, Katrin Fischer-Schrader]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
JBIC Journal of Biological Inorganic Chemistry, 20/2(2015-03-01), 277-286
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 605507929
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s00775-014-1232-4  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s00775-014-1232-4 
245 0 0 |a Dual binding of 14-3-3 protein regulates Arabidopsis nitrate reductase activity  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Jen-Chih Chi, Juliane Roeper, Guenter Schwarz, Katrin Fischer-Schrader] 
520 3 |a 14-3-3 proteins represent a family of ubiquitous eukaryotic proteins involved in numerous signal transduction processes and metabolic pathways. One important 14-3-3 target in higher plants is nitrate reductase (NR), whose activity is regulated by different physiological conditions. Intra-molecular electron transfer in NR is inhibited following 14-3-3 binding to a conserved phospho-serine motif located in hinge 1, a surface exposed loop between the catalytic molybdenum and central heme domain. Here we describe a novel 14-3-3 binding site within the NR N-terminus, an acidic motif conserved in NRs of higher plants, which significantly contributes to 14-3-3-mediated inhibition of NR. Deletion or mutation of the N-terminal acidic motif resulted in a significant loss of 14-3-3 mediated inhibition of Ser534 phosphorylated NR-Mo-heme (residues 1-625), a previously established model of NR regulation. Co-sedimentation and crosslinking studies with NR peptides comprising each of the two binding motifs demonstrated direct binding of either peptide to 14-3-3. Surface plasmon resonance spectroscopy disclosed high-affinity binding of 14-3-3ω to the well-known phospho-hinge site and low-affinity binding to the N-terminal acidic motif. A binding groove-deficient 14-3-3ω variant retained interaction to the acidic motif, but lost binding to the phospho-hinge motif. To our knowledge, NR is the first enzyme that harbors two independent 14-3-3 binding sites with different affinities, which both need to be occupied by 14-3-3ω to confer full inhibition of NR activity under physiological conditions. 
540 |a SBIC, 2015 
690 7 |a Phosphorylation  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Acidic motif  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a 14-3-3  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Nitrate reductase  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Regulation  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a EDC : 1-Ethyl-3-[3-dimethylaminopropyl] carbodiimide hydrochloride  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a GST : Glutathione-S-transferase  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a NR : Nitrate reductase  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a NT : N-terminus of nitrate reductase  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a SPR : Surface plasmon resonance spectroscopy  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a wt : Wild-type  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Chi  |D Jen-Chih  |u Department of Chemistry, Institute for Biochemistry, University of Cologne, 50674, Cologne, Germany  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Roeper  |D Juliane  |u Department of Chemistry, Institute for Biochemistry, University of Cologne, 50674, Cologne, Germany  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Schwarz  |D Guenter  |u Department of Chemistry, Institute for Biochemistry, University of Cologne, 50674, Cologne, Germany  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Fischer-Schrader  |D Katrin  |u Department of Chemistry, Institute for Biochemistry, University of Cologne, 50674, Cologne, Germany  |4 aut 
773 0 |t JBIC Journal of Biological Inorganic Chemistry  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 20/2(2015-03-01), 277-286  |x 0949-8257  |q 20:2<277  |1 2015  |2 20  |o 775 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00775-014-1232-4  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
898 |a BK010053  |b XK010053  |c XK010000 
900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a research-article  |2 jats 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 856  |E 40  |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00775-014-1232-4  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Chi  |D Jen-Chih  |u Department of Chemistry, Institute for Biochemistry, University of Cologne, 50674, Cologne, Germany  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Roeper  |D Juliane  |u Department of Chemistry, Institute for Biochemistry, University of Cologne, 50674, Cologne, Germany  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Schwarz  |D Guenter  |u Department of Chemistry, Institute for Biochemistry, University of Cologne, 50674, Cologne, Germany  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Fischer-Schrader  |D Katrin  |u Department of Chemistry, Institute for Biochemistry, University of Cologne, 50674, Cologne, Germany  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t JBIC Journal of Biological Inorganic Chemistry  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 20/2(2015-03-01), 277-286  |x 0949-8257  |q 20:2<277  |1 2015  |2 20  |o 775