Approximate Roberts orthogonality

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Ali Zamani, Mohammad Moslehian]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Aequationes mathematicae, 89/3(2015-06-01), 529-541
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 605508631
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s00010-013-0233-7  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s00010-013-0233-7 
245 0 0 |a Approximate Roberts orthogonality  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Ali Zamani, Mohammad Moslehian] 
520 3 |a In a real normed space we introduce two notions of approximate Roberts orthogonality as follows: $$x \perp_R^\varepsilon y \, {\rm if \, and \, only \, if} \left|\|x + ty\|^2 - \|x - ty\|^2\right| \leq 4\varepsilon\|x\|\|ty\| \, {\rm for \, all} \, t \in \mathbb{R}\,;$$ x ⊥ R ε y if and only if ‖ x + t y ‖ 2 - ‖ x - t y ‖ 2 ≤ 4 ε ‖ x ‖ ‖ t y ‖ for all t ∈ R ; and $$x^{\varepsilon} \perp_R y \, {\rm if \, and \, only \, if} \left|\|x + ty\|-\|x - ty\|\right| \leq \varepsilon(\|x + ty\| + \|x - ty\|) \, {\rm for \, all} \, t \in \mathbb{R}\,.$$ x ε ⊥ R y if and only if ‖ x + t y ‖ - ‖ x - t y ‖ ≤ ε ( ‖ x + t y ‖ + ‖ x - t y ‖ ) for all t ∈ R . We investigate their properties and their relationship with the approximate Birkhoff orthogonality. Moreover, we study the class of linear mappings preserving approximately Roberts orthogonality of type $${^{\varepsilon}\perp_R}$$ ε ⊥ R . A linear mapping $${U: \mathcal{X} \to \mathcal{Y}}$$ U : X → Y between real normed spaces is called an $${\varepsilon}$$ ε -isometry if $${(1 - \varphi_1 (\varepsilon))\|x\| \leq \|Ux\| \leq (1 + \varphi_2(\varepsilon))\|x\|\,\,(x \in \mathcal{X})}$$ ( 1 - φ 1 ( ε ) ) ‖ x ‖ ≤ ‖ U x ‖ ≤ ( 1 + φ 2 ( ε ) ) ‖ x ‖ ( x ∈ X ) , where $${\varphi_1 (\varepsilon)\rightarrow0}$$ φ 1 ( ε ) → 0 and $${\varphi_2 (\varepsilon)\rightarrow0}$$ φ 2 ( ε ) → 0 as $${\varepsilon\rightarrow 0}$$ ε → 0 . We show that a scalar multiple of an $${\varepsilon}$$ ε -isometry is an approximately Roberts orthogonality preserving mapping. 
540 |a Springer Basel, 2013 
690 7 |a Roberts orthogonality  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a approximate orthogonality  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a $${\varepsilon}$$ ε -isometry  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a orthogonality preserving mapping  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Zamani  |D Ali  |u Department of Pure Mathematics, Center of Excellence in Analysis on Algebraic Structures (CEAAS), Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, P. O. Box 1159, 91775, Mashhad, Iran  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Moslehian  |D Mohammad  |u Department of Pure Mathematics, Center of Excellence in Analysis on Algebraic Structures (CEAAS), Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, P. O. Box 1159, 91775, Mashhad, Iran  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Aequationes mathematicae  |d Springer Basel  |g 89/3(2015-06-01), 529-541  |x 0001-9054  |q 89:3<529  |1 2015  |2 89  |o 10 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00010-013-0233-7  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
898 |a BK010053  |b XK010053  |c XK010000 
900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a research-article  |2 jats 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 856  |E 40  |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00010-013-0233-7  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Zamani  |D Ali  |u Department of Pure Mathematics, Center of Excellence in Analysis on Algebraic Structures (CEAAS), Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, P. O. Box 1159, 91775, Mashhad, Iran  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Moslehian  |D Mohammad  |u Department of Pure Mathematics, Center of Excellence in Analysis on Algebraic Structures (CEAAS), Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, P. O. Box 1159, 91775, Mashhad, Iran  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Aequationes mathematicae  |d Springer Basel  |g 89/3(2015-06-01), 529-541  |x 0001-9054  |q 89:3<529  |1 2015  |2 89  |o 10