Analysis of heart rate variability during auditory stimulation periods in patients with schizophrenia

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Saime Akar, Sadık Kara, Fatma Latifoğlu, Vedat Bilgiç]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Journal of Clinical Monitoring and Computing, 29/1(2015-02-01), 153-162
Format:
Artikel (online)
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s10877-014-9580-8  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s10877-014-9580-8 
245 0 0 |a Analysis of heart rate variability during auditory stimulation periods in patients with schizophrenia  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Saime Akar, Sadık Kara, Fatma Latifoğlu, Vedat Bilgiç] 
520 3 |a The vulnerability-stress model is a hypothesis for symptom development in schizophrenia patients who are generally characterized by cardiac autonomic dysfunction. Therefore, measures of heart rate variability (HRV) have been widely used in schizophrenics for assessing altered cardiac autonomic regulations. The goal of this study was to analyze HRV of schizophrenia patients and healthy control subjects with exposure to auditory stimuli. More specifically, this study examines whether schizophrenia patients may exhibit distinctive time and frequency domain parameters of HRV from control subjects during at rest and auditory stimulation periods. Photoplethysmographic signals were used in the analysis of HRV. Nineteen schizophrenic patients and twenty healthy control subjects were examined during rest periods, while exposed to periods of white noise (WN) and relaxing music. Results indicate that HRV in patients was lower than that of control subjects indicating autonomic dysfunction throughout the entire experiment. In comparison with control subjects, patients with schizophrenia exhibited lower high-frequency power and a higher low-frequency to high-frequency ratio. Moreover, while WN stimulus decreased parasympathetic activity in healthy subjects, no significant changes in heart rate and frequency-domain HRV parameters were observed between the auditory stimulation and rest periods in schizophrenia patients. We can conclude that HRV can be used as a sensitive index of emotion-related sympathetic activity in schizophrenia patients. 
540 |a Springer Science+Business Media New York, 2014 
690 7 |a Photoplethysmography  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Heart rate variability  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Schizophrenia  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Time and frequency domain analysis  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Akar  |D Saime  |u Institute of Biomedical Engineering, Fatih University, 34500, Istanbul, Turkey  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kara  |D Sadık  |u Institute of Biomedical Engineering, Fatih University, 34500, Istanbul, Turkey  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Latifoğlu  |D Fatma  |u Biomedical Engineering Department, Erciyes University, Kayseri, Turkey  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bilgiç  |D Vedat  |u Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Fatih University, Istanbul, Turkey  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Journal of Clinical Monitoring and Computing  |d Springer Netherlands  |g 29/1(2015-02-01), 153-162  |x 1387-1307  |q 29:1<153  |1 2015  |2 29  |o 10877 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s10877-014-9580-8  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
898 |a BK010053  |b XK010053  |c XK010000 
900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a research-article  |2 jats 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 856  |E 40  |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s10877-014-9580-8  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Akar  |D Saime  |u Institute of Biomedical Engineering, Fatih University, 34500, Istanbul, Turkey  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Kara  |D Sadık  |u Institute of Biomedical Engineering, Fatih University, 34500, Istanbul, Turkey  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Latifoğlu  |D Fatma  |u Biomedical Engineering Department, Erciyes University, Kayseri, Turkey  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Bilgiç  |D Vedat  |u Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Fatih University, Istanbul, Turkey  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Journal of Clinical Monitoring and Computing  |d Springer Netherlands  |g 29/1(2015-02-01), 153-162  |x 1387-1307  |q 29:1<153  |1 2015  |2 29  |o 10877