Automatic detection of sleep apnea based on EEG detrended fluctuation analysis and support vector machine

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Jing Zhou, Xiao-ming Wu, Wei-jie Zeng]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Journal of Clinical Monitoring and Computing, 29/6(2015-12-01), 767-772
Format:
Artikel (online)
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s10877-015-9664-0  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s10877-015-9664-0 
245 0 0 |a Automatic detection of sleep apnea based on EEG detrended fluctuation analysis and support vector machine  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Jing Zhou, Xiao-ming Wu, Wei-jie Zeng] 
520 3 |a Sleep apnea syndrome (SAS) is prevalent in individuals and recently, there are many studies focus on using simple and efficient methods for SAS detection instead of polysomnography. However, not much work has been done on using nonlinear behavior of the electroencephalogram (EEG) signals. The purpose of this study is to find a novel and simpler method for detecting apnea patients and to quantify nonlinear characteristics of the sleep apnea. 30min EEG scaling exponents that quantify power-law correlations were computed using detrended fluctuation analysis (DFA) and compared between six SAS and six healthy subjects during sleep. The mean scaling exponents were calculated every 30s and 360 control values and 360 apnea values were obtained. These values were compared between the two groups and support vector machine (SVM) was used to classify apnea patients. Significant difference was found between EEG scaling exponents of the two groups (p<0.001). SVM was used and obtained high and consistent recognition rate: average classification accuracy reached 95.1% corresponding to the sensitivity 93.2% and specificity 98.6%. DFA of EEG is an efficient and practicable method and is helpful clinically in diagnosis of sleep apnea. 
540 |a Springer Science+Business Media New York, 2015 
690 7 |a Sleep apnea syndrome (SAS)  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Electroencephalogram (EEG)  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Detrended fluctuation analysis (DFA)  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Scaling exponents  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Support vector machine (SVM)  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Zhou  |D Jing  |u Department of Biomedical Engineering, School of Materials Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, 510640, Guangzhou, China  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wu  |D Xiao-ming  |u Department of Biomedical Engineering, School of Materials Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, 510640, Guangzhou, China  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zeng  |D Wei-jie  |u Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, The 421 Hospital of Chinese PLA, 510318, Guangzhou, China  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Journal of Clinical Monitoring and Computing  |d Springer Netherlands  |g 29/6(2015-12-01), 767-772  |x 1387-1307  |q 29:6<767  |1 2015  |2 29  |o 10877 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s10877-015-9664-0  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
898 |a BK010053  |b XK010053  |c XK010000 
900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a research-article  |2 jats 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 856  |E 40  |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s10877-015-9664-0  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Zhou  |D Jing  |u Department of Biomedical Engineering, School of Materials Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, 510640, Guangzhou, China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Wu  |D Xiao-ming  |u Department of Biomedical Engineering, School of Materials Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, 510640, Guangzhou, China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Zeng  |D Wei-jie  |u Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, The 421 Hospital of Chinese PLA, 510318, Guangzhou, China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Journal of Clinical Monitoring and Computing  |d Springer Netherlands  |g 29/6(2015-12-01), 767-772  |x 1387-1307  |q 29:6<767  |1 2015  |2 29  |o 10877