Cerebral oxygenation and processed EEG response to clamping and shunting during carotid endarterectomy under general anesthesia

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[William Perez, Christopher Dukatz, Sami El-Dalati, James Duncan, Mahmoud Abdel-Rasoul, Andrew Springer, Michael Go, Roger Dzwonczyk]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Journal of Clinical Monitoring and Computing, 29/6(2015-12-01), 713-720
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 605509972
LEADER caa a22 4500
001 605509972
003 CHVBK
005 20210128100643.0
007 cr unu---uuuuu
008 210128e20151201xx s 000 0 eng
024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s10877-014-9657-4  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s10877-014-9657-4 
245 0 0 |a Cerebral oxygenation and processed EEG response to clamping and shunting during carotid endarterectomy under general anesthesia  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [William Perez, Christopher Dukatz, Sami El-Dalati, James Duncan, Mahmoud Abdel-Rasoul, Andrew Springer, Michael Go, Roger Dzwonczyk] 
520 3 |a Clamping and shunting during carotid endarterectomy (CEA) surgery causes changes in cerebral blood flow. The purpose of this study was to assess and compare, side by side, the cerebral oxygenation (rSO2) and processed electroencephalogram (EEG) response bilaterally to carotid artery clamping and shunting in patients undergoing CEA under general anesthesia. With institutional approval and written informed consent, patients undergoing CEA under general anesthesia and routine carotid artery shunting were recorded bilaterally, simultaneously and continuously with an rSO2 and processed EEG monitor. The response of the monitors during carotid artery clamping and shunting were assessed and compared between monitors and bilaterally within each monitor. Sixty-nine patients were included in the study. At clamping the surgical-side and contralateral-side rSO2 dropped significantly below the baseline incision value (−17.6 and −9.4% respectively). After shunting, the contralateral-side rSO2 returned to baseline while the surgical-side rSO2 remained significantly below baseline (−9.0%) until the shunt was removed following surgery. At clamping the surgical-side and contralateral-side processed EEG also dropped below baseline (−19.9 and −20.6% respectively). However, following shunt activation, the processed EEG returned bilaterally to baseline. During the course of this research, we found the rSO2 monitor to be clinically more robust (4.4% failure rate) than the processed EEG monitor (20.0% failure rate). There was no correlation between the rSO2 or processed EEG changes that occurred immediately after clamping and the degree of surgical side stenosis measured pre-operatively. Both rSO2 and processed EEG respond to clamping and shunting during CEA. Cerebral oximetry discriminates between the surgical and contralateral side during surgery. The rSO2 monitor is more reliable in the real-world clinical setting. Future studies should focus on developing algorithms based on these monitors that can predict clamping-induced cerebral ischemia during CEA in order to decide whether carotid artery shunting is worth the associated risks. From the practical point of view, the rSO2 monitor may be the better monitor for this purpose. 
540 |a Springer Science+Business Media New York, 2015 
690 7 |a Carotid endarterectomy  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Processed EEG  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Cerebral oximetry  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a NIRS  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Cerebral blood flow  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Cerebral ischemia  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Perez  |D William  |u Department of Anesthesiology, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, 410 West 10th Avenue, 43210, Columbus, OH, USA  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Dukatz  |D Christopher  |u College of Medicine, The Ohio State University, 370 West 9th Avenue, 43210, Columbus, OH, USA  |4 aut 
700 1 |a El-Dalati  |D Sami  |u College of Medicine, The Ohio State University, 370 West 9th Avenue, 43210, Columbus, OH, USA  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Duncan  |D James  |u College of Medicine, The Ohio State University, 370 West 9th Avenue, 43210, Columbus, OH, USA  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Abdel-Rasoul  |D Mahmoud  |u Center for Biostatistics, The Ohio State University, 2012 Kenny Road, 43221, Columbus, OH, USA  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Springer  |D Andrew  |u Department of Anesthesiology, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, 410 West 10th Avenue, 43210, Columbus, OH, USA  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Go  |D Michael  |u Department of Vascular Surgery, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, 410 West 10th Avenue, 43210, Columbus, OH, USA  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Dzwonczyk  |D Roger  |u Department of Anesthesiology, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, 410 West 10th Avenue, 43210, Columbus, OH, USA  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Journal of Clinical Monitoring and Computing  |d Springer Netherlands  |g 29/6(2015-12-01), 713-720  |x 1387-1307  |q 29:6<713  |1 2015  |2 29  |o 10877 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s10877-014-9657-4  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
898 |a BK010053  |b XK010053  |c XK010000 
900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a research-article  |2 jats 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 856  |E 40  |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s10877-014-9657-4  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Perez  |D William  |u Department of Anesthesiology, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, 410 West 10th Avenue, 43210, Columbus, OH, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Dukatz  |D Christopher  |u College of Medicine, The Ohio State University, 370 West 9th Avenue, 43210, Columbus, OH, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a El-Dalati  |D Sami  |u College of Medicine, The Ohio State University, 370 West 9th Avenue, 43210, Columbus, OH, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Duncan  |D James  |u College of Medicine, The Ohio State University, 370 West 9th Avenue, 43210, Columbus, OH, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Abdel-Rasoul  |D Mahmoud  |u Center for Biostatistics, The Ohio State University, 2012 Kenny Road, 43221, Columbus, OH, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Springer  |D Andrew  |u Department of Anesthesiology, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, 410 West 10th Avenue, 43210, Columbus, OH, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Go  |D Michael  |u Department of Vascular Surgery, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, 410 West 10th Avenue, 43210, Columbus, OH, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Dzwonczyk  |D Roger  |u Department of Anesthesiology, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, 410 West 10th Avenue, 43210, Columbus, OH, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Journal of Clinical Monitoring and Computing  |d Springer Netherlands  |g 29/6(2015-12-01), 713-720  |x 1387-1307  |q 29:6<713  |1 2015  |2 29  |o 10877