Electrocardiogram characteristics prior to in-hospital cardiac arrest

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Mina Attin, Gregory Feld, Hector Lemus, Kayvan Najarian, Sharad Shandilya, Lu Wang, Pouya Sabouriazad, Chii-Dean Lin]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Journal of Clinical Monitoring and Computing, 29/3(2015-06-01), 385-392
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 605510105
LEADER caa a22 4500
001 605510105
003 CHVBK
005 20210128100644.0
007 cr unu---uuuuu
008 210128e20150601xx s 000 0 eng
024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s10877-014-9616-0  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s10877-014-9616-0 
245 0 0 |a Electrocardiogram characteristics prior to in-hospital cardiac arrest  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Mina Attin, Gregory Feld, Hector Lemus, Kayvan Najarian, Sharad Shandilya, Lu Wang, Pouya Sabouriazad, Chii-Dean Lin] 
520 3 |a Survival after in-hospital cardiac arrest (I-HCA) remains < 30%. There is very limited literature exploring the electrocardiogram changes prior to I-HCA. The purpose of the study was to determine demographics and electrocardiographic predictors prior to I-HCA. A retrospective study was conducted among 39 cardiovascular subjects who had cardiopulmonary resuscitation from I-HCA with initial rhythms of pulseless electrical activity (PEA) and asystole. Demographics including medical history, ejection fraction, laboratory values, and medications were examined. Electrocardiogram (ECG) parameters from telemetry were studied to identify changes in heart rate, QRS duration and morphology, and time of occurrence and location of ST segment changes prior to I-HCA. Increased age was significantly associated with failure to survive to discharge (p<0.05). Significant change was observed in heart rate including a downtrend of heart rate within 15min prior to I-HCA (p<0.05). There was a significant difference in heart rate and QRS duration during the last hour prior to I-HCA compared to the previous hours (p<0.05). Inferior ECG leads showed the most significant changes in QRS morphology and ST segments prior to I-HCA (p<0.05). Subjects with an initial rhythm of asystole demonstrated significantly greater ECG changes including QRS morphology and ST segment changes compared to the subjects with initial rhythms of PEA (p<0.05). Diagnostic ECG trends can be identified prior to I-HCA due to PEA and asystole and can be further utilized for training a predictive machine learning model for I-HCA. 
540 |a The Author(s), 2014 
690 7 |a In-hospital cardiac arrest  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Asystole  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Pulseless electrical activity  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Electrocardiogram  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Attin  |D Mina  |u School of Nursing, San Diego State University, 5500 Campanile Drive, 92182, San Diego, CA, USA  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Feld  |D Gregory  |u Department of Medicine, Cardiology Division, Electrophysiology Section, University of California, San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lemus  |D Hector  |u School of Public Health, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA, USA  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Najarian  |D Kayvan  |u Department of Computational Medicine and Bioinformatics, Michigan Center for Integrative Research in Critical Care, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Shandilya  |D Sharad  |u SciCore Technology, Richmond, VA, USA  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang  |D Lu  |u Department of Bioengineering, College of Engineering, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA, USA  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sabouriazad  |D Pouya  |u Department of Bioengineering, College of Engineering, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA, USA  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lin  |D Chii-Dean  |u Department of Mathematics and Statistics, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA, USA  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Journal of Clinical Monitoring and Computing  |d Springer Netherlands  |g 29/3(2015-06-01), 385-392  |x 1387-1307  |q 29:3<385  |1 2015  |2 29  |o 10877 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s10877-014-9616-0  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
898 |a BK010053  |b XK010053  |c XK010000 
900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a research-article  |2 jats 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 856  |E 40  |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s10877-014-9616-0  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Attin  |D Mina  |u School of Nursing, San Diego State University, 5500 Campanile Drive, 92182, San Diego, CA, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Feld  |D Gregory  |u Department of Medicine, Cardiology Division, Electrophysiology Section, University of California, San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Lemus  |D Hector  |u School of Public Health, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Najarian  |D Kayvan  |u Department of Computational Medicine and Bioinformatics, Michigan Center for Integrative Research in Critical Care, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Shandilya  |D Sharad  |u SciCore Technology, Richmond, VA, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Wang  |D Lu  |u Department of Bioengineering, College of Engineering, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Sabouriazad  |D Pouya  |u Department of Bioengineering, College of Engineering, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Lin  |D Chii-Dean  |u Department of Mathematics and Statistics, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Journal of Clinical Monitoring and Computing  |d Springer Netherlands  |g 29/3(2015-06-01), 385-392  |x 1387-1307  |q 29:3<385  |1 2015  |2 29  |o 10877