Ultrasound guided bilateral cervical plexus block reduces postoperative opioid consumption following thyroid surgery

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Yavuz Gürkan, Zafer Taş, Kamil Toker, Mine Solak]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Journal of Clinical Monitoring and Computing, 29/5(2015-10-01), 579-584
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 605510431
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s10877-014-9635-x  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s10877-014-9635-x 
245 0 0 |a Ultrasound guided bilateral cervical plexus block reduces postoperative opioid consumption following thyroid surgery  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Yavuz Gürkan, Zafer Taş, Kamil Toker, Mine Solak] 
520 3 |a Thyroid surgery may cause severe postoperative pain and discomfort for patients. Superficial cervical plexus block (SCPB) is one of the regional anesthesia techniques that can provide postoperative analgesia for thyroid surgery. The purpose of this study was to evaluate analgesic effect of ultrasound (US) guided SCPB in patients undergoing thyroid surgery. Fifty ASA I-II patients, aged 20-60, were included in this single blinded study. In a randomized and prospective manner patients were allocated to either SCPB or control group. Bilateral SCPB was performed preoperatively under US guidance using 10ml 0.25% bupivacaine for each side. Postoperative analgesia was provided with patient-controlled analgesia method with morphine intravenous. Primary outcome measure was postoperative opioid consumption and analyzed using Mann-Whitney U test. Secondary outcome measures were comparison of opioid side effects like nausea and vomiting and analyzed using Chi square test. VAS scores for pain at postoperative 1st, 6th, 12th, and 24thh were similar in SCPB and control groups (Median VAS values were 2.5, 3, 2, 0 and 3.5, 3, 2, 0 respectively). Postoperative morphine consumption was lower in SCPB group compared to control group at postoperative 6th, 12th, and 24thh (Median doses of morphine consumption were 4, 8, 9 and 5, 9, 11mg respectively) (P<0.05). Eight patients in the control group and six patients in the SCBP group had vomiting. Seven patients in the SCPB and none in the control group had hoarseness. Our study has shown that US guided SCPB has a significant analgesic effect in patients undergoing thyroid surgery. Further studies are required to search for the optimal LA dose during US guided SCPB. 
540 |a Springer Science+Business Media New York, 2014 
690 7 |a Superficial cervical plexus block  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Thyroid surgery  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Postoperative analgesia  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Morphine  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Gürkan  |D Yavuz  |u Kocaeli Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Hastanesi, Umuttepe Kampüsü, 41380, Kocaeli, Turkey  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Taş  |D Zafer  |u Kocaeli Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Hastanesi, Umuttepe Kampüsü, 41380, Kocaeli, Turkey  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Toker  |D Kamil  |u Kocaeli Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Hastanesi, Umuttepe Kampüsü, 41380, Kocaeli, Turkey  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Solak  |D Mine  |u Kocaeli Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Hastanesi, Umuttepe Kampüsü, 41380, Kocaeli, Turkey  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Journal of Clinical Monitoring and Computing  |d Springer Netherlands  |g 29/5(2015-10-01), 579-584  |x 1387-1307  |q 29:5<579  |1 2015  |2 29  |o 10877 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s10877-014-9635-x  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
898 |a BK010053  |b XK010053  |c XK010000 
900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a research-article  |2 jats 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 856  |E 40  |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s10877-014-9635-x  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Gürkan  |D Yavuz  |u Kocaeli Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Hastanesi, Umuttepe Kampüsü, 41380, Kocaeli, Turkey  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Taş  |D Zafer  |u Kocaeli Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Hastanesi, Umuttepe Kampüsü, 41380, Kocaeli, Turkey  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Toker  |D Kamil  |u Kocaeli Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Hastanesi, Umuttepe Kampüsü, 41380, Kocaeli, Turkey  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Solak  |D Mine  |u Kocaeli Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Hastanesi, Umuttepe Kampüsü, 41380, Kocaeli, Turkey  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Journal of Clinical Monitoring and Computing  |d Springer Netherlands  |g 29/5(2015-10-01), 579-584  |x 1387-1307  |q 29:5<579  |1 2015  |2 29  |o 10877