Energetic stability, atomic and electronic structures of extended γ-graphyne: A density functional study

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Baoqian Chi, Yi Liu, Xiaowu Li, Jingcheng Xu, Xuming Qin, Chen Sun, Chenghao Bai, Xinluo Zhao]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Journal of Molecular Modeling, 21/6(2015-06-01), 1-8
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 605510911
LEADER caa a22 4500
001 605510911
003 CHVBK
005 20210128100648.0
007 cr unu---uuuuu
008 210128e20150601xx s 000 0 eng
024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s00894-015-2700-7  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s00894-015-2700-7 
245 0 0 |a Energetic stability, atomic and electronic structures of extended γ-graphyne: A density functional study  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Baoqian Chi, Yi Liu, Xiaowu Li, Jingcheng Xu, Xuming Qin, Chen Sun, Chenghao Bai, Xinluo Zhao] 
520 3 |a The energetic stability, atomic and electronic structures of γ-graphyne and its derivatives (γ-GYs) with extended carbon chains were investigated as a function of chain length by density functional calculations in this work. The studied γ-GYs consist of hexagon carbon rings connected by linear chains with C atoms n = 0-22. We predict that the even-numbered C chains of γ-GYs consist of alternating single and triple C-C bonds (polyyne), energetically more stable than the odd-numbered C chains made of continuous C-C double bonds (polycumulene). The calculated electronic structures indicate that γ-GYs can be either metallic (odd n) or semiconductive (even n) depending on the parity of the number of C chain atoms. The semiconducting γ-GYs are predicted to have ~1.2eV direct band gaps and 0.1-0.2 effective electron masses independent of the chain length. Thus introducing sp carbon atoms into sp 2-based graphene provides a novel way to open up band gaps without doping and defects while maintaining small electron masses critical to good transport properties. Graphical Abstract The typical atomic model of graphyne (middle) as well as their band gaps (left) and electron density (right) 
540 |a Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 2015 
690 7 |a Carbon chain  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Density functional calculations  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Electronic structures  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Graphyne  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a sp hybridization  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Chi  |D Baoqian  |u Institute of Materials Physics and Chemistry, College of Sciences, Northeastern University, No.3-11, Wenhua Road, 110819, Shenyang, People's Republic of China  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liu  |D Yi  |u Department of Physics and Materials Genome Institute, Shanghai University, 99 Shangda Road, 200444, Shanghai, People's Republic of China  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li  |D Xiaowu  |u Institute of Materials Physics and Chemistry, College of Sciences, Northeastern University, No.3-11, Wenhua Road, 110819, Shenyang, People's Republic of China  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Xu  |D Jingcheng  |u School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, 516 Jungong Road, 200093, Shanghai, People's Republic of China  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Qin  |D Xuming  |u Institute of Materials Physics and Chemistry, College of Sciences, Northeastern University, No.3-11, Wenhua Road, 110819, Shenyang, People's Republic of China  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sun  |D Chen  |u School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, 516 Jungong Road, 200093, Shanghai, People's Republic of China  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bai  |D Chenghao  |u School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, 516 Jungong Road, 200093, Shanghai, People's Republic of China  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhao  |D Xinluo  |u Department of Physics and Materials Genome Institute, Shanghai University, 99 Shangda Road, 200444, Shanghai, People's Republic of China  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Journal of Molecular Modeling  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 21/6(2015-06-01), 1-8  |x 1610-2940  |q 21:6<1  |1 2015  |2 21  |o 894 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00894-015-2700-7  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
898 |a BK010053  |b XK010053  |c XK010000 
900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a research-article  |2 jats 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 856  |E 40  |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00894-015-2700-7  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Chi  |D Baoqian  |u Institute of Materials Physics and Chemistry, College of Sciences, Northeastern University, No.3-11, Wenhua Road, 110819, Shenyang, People's Republic of China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Liu  |D Yi  |u Department of Physics and Materials Genome Institute, Shanghai University, 99 Shangda Road, 200444, Shanghai, People's Republic of China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Li  |D Xiaowu  |u Institute of Materials Physics and Chemistry, College of Sciences, Northeastern University, No.3-11, Wenhua Road, 110819, Shenyang, People's Republic of China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Xu  |D Jingcheng  |u School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, 516 Jungong Road, 200093, Shanghai, People's Republic of China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Qin  |D Xuming  |u Institute of Materials Physics and Chemistry, College of Sciences, Northeastern University, No.3-11, Wenhua Road, 110819, Shenyang, People's Republic of China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Sun  |D Chen  |u School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, 516 Jungong Road, 200093, Shanghai, People's Republic of China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Bai  |D Chenghao  |u School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, 516 Jungong Road, 200093, Shanghai, People's Republic of China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Zhao  |D Xinluo  |u Department of Physics and Materials Genome Institute, Shanghai University, 99 Shangda Road, 200444, Shanghai, People's Republic of China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Journal of Molecular Modeling  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 21/6(2015-06-01), 1-8  |x 1610-2940  |q 21:6<1  |1 2015  |2 21  |o 894