Facet shapes and thermo-stabilities of H2SO4•HNO3 hydrates involved in polar stratospheric clouds

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Marian Verdes, Miguel Paniagua]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Journal of Molecular Modeling, 21/9(2015-09-01), 1-9
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 605511209
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s00894-015-2782-2  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s00894-015-2782-2 
245 0 0 |a Facet shapes and thermo-stabilities of H2SO4•HNO3 hydrates involved in polar stratospheric clouds  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Marian Verdes, Miguel Paniagua] 
520 3 |a The nucleation, ice crystal shapes and thermodynamic stability of polar stratospheric clouds particles are interesting concerns owing to their implication in the ozone layer destruction. Some of these particles are formed by conformers of H2O, HNO3, and H2SO4. We carried out calculations using density functional theory (DFT) to obtain optimized structures. Several stable trimers are achieved —divided in two groups, one with HNO3 moiety, second with H2SO4 moiety— after pre-optimization at B3LYP/6-31G and subsequently optimization at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVTZ level of theory. For both most stable conformers five H2O molecules are added to their optimized trimers to calculate hydrated geometries. The OH stretching harmonic frequencies are provided for all aggregates. The zero-point energy correction (ZEPC), relative electronic energies (∆E), relative reaction Gibbs free energies ∆(∆G)k-relative, and cooling constant (K cooling ) are reported at three temperatures: 188K, 195K, and 210K. Shapes given in our calculations are compared with various experimental shapes as well as comparisons with their thermo-stabilities. Graphical Abstract Facet shapes and thermo-stabilities of H2SO4•HNO3 hydrates involved in polar stratospheric clouds. IR spectrum of WNS-1+5W structure and its circular facet 
540 |a Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 2015 
690 7 |a DFT  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a B3LYP/aug-cc-pVTZ  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a IR spectra  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Harmonic frequencies  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Structures  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Geometries  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Ice shapes  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Ice crystals  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Internal parameters  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Inter parameters  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Thermochemistry  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Thermostability  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Polar Stratospheric Clouds: PSCs  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Sulfuric acid hydrates  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Nitric acid hydrates  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Hydrates  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Cooling constant  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Gibbs free energy  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Electronic energy  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Relative Gibbs free energy  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Nitric acid  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Sulfuric acid  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Water hydrates  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Hexagonal crystals  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Pentagonal crystals  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Corone crystals  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Spherical crystals  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a STS  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Supercooled Ternary solution  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Verdes  |D Marian  |u Departamento de Química Física Aplicada, Facultad de Ciencias, C-14, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Cantoblanco, E-28049, Madrid, Spain  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Paniagua  |D Miguel  |u Departamento de Química Física Aplicada, Facultad de Ciencias, C-14, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Cantoblanco, E-28049, Madrid, Spain  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Journal of Molecular Modeling  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 21/9(2015-09-01), 1-9  |x 1610-2940  |q 21:9<1  |1 2015  |2 21  |o 894 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00894-015-2782-2  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
898 |a BK010053  |b XK010053  |c XK010000 
900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a research-article  |2 jats 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 856  |E 40  |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00894-015-2782-2  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Verdes  |D Marian  |u Departamento de Química Física Aplicada, Facultad de Ciencias, C-14, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Cantoblanco, E-28049, Madrid, Spain  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Paniagua  |D Miguel  |u Departamento de Química Física Aplicada, Facultad de Ciencias, C-14, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Cantoblanco, E-28049, Madrid, Spain  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Journal of Molecular Modeling  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 21/9(2015-09-01), 1-9  |x 1610-2940  |q 21:9<1  |1 2015  |2 21  |o 894