In silico ligand binding studies of cyanogenic β -glucosidase, dhurrinase-2 from Sorghum bicolor

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Chavi Mahajan, Krunal Patel, Bashir Khan, Shuban Rawal]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Journal of Molecular Modeling, 21/7(2015-07-01), 1-11
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 605511411
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s00894-015-2730-1  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s00894-015-2730-1 
245 0 0 |a In silico ligand binding studies of cyanogenic β -glucosidase, dhurrinase-2 from Sorghum bicolor  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Chavi Mahajan, Krunal Patel, Bashir Khan, Shuban Rawal] 
520 3 |a Dhurrinase, a cyanogenic β-glucosidase from Sorghum bicolor is the key enzyme responsible for the hydrolysis of dhurrin to produce toxic hydrogen cyanide, as a part of plant defence mechanism. Dhurrinase 1 (SbDhr1) and dhurrinase 2 (SbDhr2), two isozymes have been isolated and characterized from S. bicolor. However, there is no information in the literature about the three dimensional (3D) structure of SbDhr2 and molecular interactions involved between the protein and ligand. In this study, the three dimensional structure of SbDhr2 was built based on homology modeling by using the X-ray crystallographic structure of its close homologue SbDhr1 as the template. The generated 3D model was energy minimized and the quality was validated by Ramachndran plot, various bioinformatic tools and their relevant parameters. Stability, folding-unfolding and flexibility of the modeled SbDhr2 was evaluated on the basis of RMSD, radius of gyration (Rg) and RMSF values respectively, obtained through molecular dynamic (MD) simulation. Further, molecular docking was performed with its natural substrate dhurrin, one substrate analogue, three un-natural substrates, and one inhibitor. Analysis of molecular interactions in the SbDhr2-ligand complexes revealed the key amino acid residues responsible to stabilize the ligands within the binding pocket through non-bonded interactions and some of them were found to be conserved (Glu239, Tyr381, Trp426, Glu454, Trp511). Reasonably broader substrate specificity of SbDhr2 was explained through the wider entrance passage observed in comparison to SbDhr1. 
540 |a Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 2015 
690 7 |a β -Glucosidase  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Dhurrinase  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Molecular docking  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Molecular dynamic simulation  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Sorghum bicolor  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Mahajan  |D Chavi  |u Arya Hybrid Seeds Ltd., Chitengaon, 4311005, Aurangabad, Maharashtra, India  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Patel  |D Krunal  |u Arya Hybrid Seeds Ltd., Chitengaon, 4311005, Aurangabad, Maharashtra, India  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Khan  |D Bashir  |u Plant Tissue Culture Division, CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory, Dr. Homi Bhabha Road, 411008, Pune, Maharashtra, India  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Rawal  |D Shuban  |u Arya Hybrid Seeds Ltd., Chitengaon, 4311005, Aurangabad, Maharashtra, India  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Journal of Molecular Modeling  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 21/7(2015-07-01), 1-11  |x 1610-2940  |q 21:7<1  |1 2015  |2 21  |o 894 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00894-015-2730-1  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
898 |a BK010053  |b XK010053  |c XK010000 
900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a research-article  |2 jats 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 856  |E 40  |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00894-015-2730-1  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Mahajan  |D Chavi  |u Arya Hybrid Seeds Ltd., Chitengaon, 4311005, Aurangabad, Maharashtra, India  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Patel  |D Krunal  |u Arya Hybrid Seeds Ltd., Chitengaon, 4311005, Aurangabad, Maharashtra, India  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Khan  |D Bashir  |u Plant Tissue Culture Division, CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory, Dr. Homi Bhabha Road, 411008, Pune, Maharashtra, India  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Rawal  |D Shuban  |u Arya Hybrid Seeds Ltd., Chitengaon, 4311005, Aurangabad, Maharashtra, India  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Journal of Molecular Modeling  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 21/7(2015-07-01), 1-11  |x 1610-2940  |q 21:7<1  |1 2015  |2 21  |o 894