The DFT study on the reaction between benzaldehyde and 4-amine-4H-1,2,4-triazole and their derivatives as a source of stable hemiaminals and schiff bases. Effect of substitution and solvation on the reaction mechanism

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Slawomir Berski, Agnieszka Gordon, Leszek Ciunik]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Journal of Molecular Modeling, 21/3(2015-03-01), 1-17
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 60551206X
LEADER caa a22 4500
001 60551206X
003 CHVBK
005 20210128100654.0
007 cr unu---uuuuu
008 210128e20150301xx s 000 0 eng
024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s00894-015-2606-4  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s00894-015-2606-4 
245 0 4 |a The DFT study on the reaction between benzaldehyde and 4-amine-4H-1,2,4-triazole and their derivatives as a source of stable hemiaminals and schiff bases. Effect of substitution and solvation on the reaction mechanism  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Slawomir Berski, Agnieszka Gordon, Leszek Ciunik] 
520 3 |a Reaction mechanism for the benzaldehyde (ald) and 4-amine-4H-1,2,4-triazole (4at) has been investigated at the DFT (B3LYP)/6-31+G(d) computational level. Three transition states (TS) have been identified. The TS1 corresponds to hydrogen transfer from the NH2 group to the C = O bond and nucleophillic attack of the carbon atom from the aldehyde group on the nitrogen atom from the NH2 group in 4at. The result of this reaction is the hemiaminal molecule. The TS2 characterises an internal rearrangement of the benzene and triazole rings in the hemiaminal molecule. The TS3 leads to breaking of the O-H bond, the elimination reaction of the H2O molecule, and formation of the C=N bond. The final product of this reaction is a Schiff base. In order to determine the most favorable conditions for hemiaminal formation, the influence of electronic structure modification on the energetic properties during the reaction of benzaldehyde and 4-amine-4H-1,2,4-triazole has been studied. Thirteen substituents: NH2, OH, OCH3, CH3, F, I, Cl, Br, COH, COOH, CF3, CN, NO2, with different Hammett's constant values (σ = −0.66-+0.78) have been considered. Finally, the reaction mechanism has been investigated in the presence of 1 to 5 water molecules. Graphical Abstract The R substituent effect on the energetics of the reaction between (modified) benzaldehyde (R-ald) and 4-amine-4H-1,2,4-triazole 
540 |a Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 2015 
690 7 |a Bonding  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a DFT  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a ELF  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Hammett constant  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Hemiaminal  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Mechanism  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Schiff  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Substituent  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Berski  |D Slawomir  |u Faculty of Chemistry, University of Wroclaw, F. Joliot-Curie 14, 50-383, Wroclaw, Poland  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gordon  |D Agnieszka  |u Faculty of Chemistry, University of Wroclaw, F. Joliot-Curie 14, 50-383, Wroclaw, Poland  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ciunik  |D Leszek  |u Faculty of Chemistry, University of Wroclaw, F. Joliot-Curie 14, 50-383, Wroclaw, Poland  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Journal of Molecular Modeling  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 21/3(2015-03-01), 1-17  |x 1610-2940  |q 21:3<1  |1 2015  |2 21  |o 894 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00894-015-2606-4  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
898 |a BK010053  |b XK010053  |c XK010000 
900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a research-article  |2 jats 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 856  |E 40  |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00894-015-2606-4  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Berski  |D Slawomir  |u Faculty of Chemistry, University of Wroclaw, F. Joliot-Curie 14, 50-383, Wroclaw, Poland  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Gordon  |D Agnieszka  |u Faculty of Chemistry, University of Wroclaw, F. Joliot-Curie 14, 50-383, Wroclaw, Poland  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Ciunik  |D Leszek  |u Faculty of Chemistry, University of Wroclaw, F. Joliot-Curie 14, 50-383, Wroclaw, Poland  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Journal of Molecular Modeling  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 21/3(2015-03-01), 1-17  |x 1610-2940  |q 21:3<1  |1 2015  |2 21  |o 894