Charge transfer and first hyperpolarizability: cage-like radicals C59X and lithium encapsulated LiC59X (X=B, N)

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Feng-Wei Gao, Rong-Lin Zhong, Shi-Ling Sun, Hong-Liang Xu, Liang Zhao, Zhong-Min Su]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Journal of Molecular Modeling, 21/10(2015-10-01), 1-6
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 605512132
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s00894-015-2808-9  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s00894-015-2808-9 
245 0 0 |a Charge transfer and first hyperpolarizability: cage-like radicals C59X and lithium encapsulated LiC59X (X=B, N)  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Feng-Wei Gao, Rong-Lin Zhong, Shi-Ling Sun, Hong-Liang Xu, Liang Zhao, Zhong-Min Su] 
520 3 |a Very recently, two new cage-like radicals (C59B and C59N) formed by a boron or nitrogen atom substituting one carbon atom of C60 were synthesized and characterized. In order to explore the structure-property relationships of combination the cage-like radical and alkali metal, the endohedral Li@C59B and Li@C59N are designed by lithium (Li) atom encapsulated into the cage-like radicals C59B and C59N. Further, the structures, natural bond orbital (NBO) charges, and nonlinear optical (NLO) responses of C59B, C59N, Li@C59B, and Li@C59N were investigated by quantum chemical method. Three density functional methods (BHandHLYP, CAM-B3LYP, and M05-2X) were employed to estimate their first hyperpolarizabilities (β tot) and obtained the same trend in the β tot value. The β tot values by BHandHLYP functional of the pure cage-like radicals C59B (1.30 × 103 au) and C59N (1.70 × 103 au) are close to each other. Interestingly, when one Li atom encapsulated into the electron-rich radical C59N, the β tot value of the Li@C59N increases to 2.46 × 103 au. However, when one Li atom encapsulated into the electron-deficient radical C59B, the β tot value of the Li@C59B sharply decreases to 1.54 × 102 au. The natural bond orbital analysis indicates that the encapsulated Li atom leads to an obvious charge transfer and valence electrons distribution plays a significant role in the β tot value. Further, frontier molecular orbital explains that the interesting charge transfer between the encapsulated Li atom and cage-like radicals (C59B and C59N) leads to differences in the β tot value. It is our expectation that this work will provide useful information for the design of high-performance NLO materials. 
540 |a Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 2015 
690 7 |a Alkali metal  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Cage-like radical  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Charge transfer  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a First hyperpolarizability  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a NLO  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Gao  |D Feng-Wei  |u Institute of Functional Material Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, Northeast Normal University, 130024, Changchun, China  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhong  |D Rong-Lin  |u Institute of Functional Material Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, Northeast Normal University, 130024, Changchun, China  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sun  |D Shi-Ling  |u Institute of Functional Material Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, Northeast Normal University, 130024, Changchun, China  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Xu  |D Hong-Liang  |u Institute of Functional Material Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, Northeast Normal University, 130024, Changchun, China  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhao  |D Liang  |u Institute of Functional Material Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, Northeast Normal University, 130024, Changchun, China  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Su  |D Zhong-Min  |u Institute of Functional Material Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, Northeast Normal University, 130024, Changchun, China  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Journal of Molecular Modeling  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 21/10(2015-10-01), 1-6  |x 1610-2940  |q 21:10<1  |1 2015  |2 21  |o 894 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00894-015-2808-9  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
898 |a BK010053  |b XK010053  |c XK010000 
900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a research-article  |2 jats 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 856  |E 40  |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00894-015-2808-9  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Gao  |D Feng-Wei  |u Institute of Functional Material Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, Northeast Normal University, 130024, Changchun, China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Zhong  |D Rong-Lin  |u Institute of Functional Material Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, Northeast Normal University, 130024, Changchun, China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Sun  |D Shi-Ling  |u Institute of Functional Material Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, Northeast Normal University, 130024, Changchun, China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Xu  |D Hong-Liang  |u Institute of Functional Material Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, Northeast Normal University, 130024, Changchun, China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Zhao  |D Liang  |u Institute of Functional Material Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, Northeast Normal University, 130024, Changchun, China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Su  |D Zhong-Min  |u Institute of Functional Material Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, Northeast Normal University, 130024, Changchun, China  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Journal of Molecular Modeling  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 21/10(2015-10-01), 1-6  |x 1610-2940  |q 21:10<1  |1 2015  |2 21  |o 894