Mechanistic insights from molecular dynamic simulation of Rv0045c esterase in Mycobacterium tuberculosis

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Durairaj Sherlin, Sharmila Anishetty]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Journal of Molecular Modeling, 21/4(2015-04-01), 1-8
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 605512612
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s00894-015-2630-4  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s00894-015-2630-4 
245 0 0 |a Mechanistic insights from molecular dynamic simulation of Rv0045c esterase in Mycobacterium tuberculosis  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Durairaj Sherlin, Sharmila Anishetty] 
520 3 |a Rv0045c is an esterase involved in lipid metabolism of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. It belongs to the α/β hydrolase family. In the current study, we performed sequence- and structure-based analysis of Rv0045c followed by molecular dynamics (MD) simulation for 100ns to investigate conformational changes in the enzyme. Sequence analysis revealed that this enzyme is possibly a hormone-sensitive lipase. Further, through structural analysis, a putative catalytic tetrad containing "Ser-Asp-Ser-His” and residues involved in the formation of an oxyanion hole were identified. MD simulation of Rv0045c revealed a conformational transition from an open to a closed state. The active site pocket was found to be gated by four loops. The potential role of the cap domain and the mobile histidine is discussed. From the simulation, we see that the conformational changes mimic the different stages in the reaction mechanism of Rv0045c. These results support the hypothesis that free enzyme simulation encompasses all the conformations necessary for the different stages of catalysis. Our findings add to the growing knowledge of an important family of esterases in Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Graphical Abstract Sequence and structural analysis of Rv0045c 
540 |a Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 2015 
690 7 |a Esterase  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Catalytic tetrad  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Conformational transition  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Hormone-sensitive lipase  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Histidine flipping  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Sherlin  |D Durairaj  |u Center for Biotechnology, Anna University, 600 025, Chennai, India  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Anishetty  |D Sharmila  |u Center for Biotechnology, Anna University, 600 025, Chennai, India  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Journal of Molecular Modeling  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 21/4(2015-04-01), 1-8  |x 1610-2940  |q 21:4<1  |1 2015  |2 21  |o 894 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00894-015-2630-4  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
898 |a BK010053  |b XK010053  |c XK010000 
900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a research-article  |2 jats 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 856  |E 40  |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00894-015-2630-4  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Sherlin  |D Durairaj  |u Center for Biotechnology, Anna University, 600 025, Chennai, India  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Anishetty  |D Sharmila  |u Center for Biotechnology, Anna University, 600 025, Chennai, India  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Journal of Molecular Modeling  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 21/4(2015-04-01), 1-8  |x 1610-2940  |q 21:4<1  |1 2015  |2 21  |o 894