The CO oxidation mechanism on small Pd clusters. A theoretical study

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Julio González-Torres, Virineya Bertin, Enrique Poulain, Oscar Olvera-Neria]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Journal of Molecular Modeling, 21/11(2015-11-01), 1-10
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 605513600
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s00894-015-2828-5  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s00894-015-2828-5 
245 0 4 |a The CO oxidation mechanism on small Pd clusters. A theoretical study  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Julio González-Torres, Virineya Bertin, Enrique Poulain, Oscar Olvera-Neria] 
520 3 |a CO is a pollutant that is removed by oxidation using Pd, Pt or Rh as catalysts in the exhaust pipes of vehicles. Here, a quantum chemistry study on the CO + O2 reaction catalyzed by small Pdn clusters (n ≤ 5) using the PBE/TZ2P/ZORA method is performed. The limiting step in this reaction at low temperature and coverage is the O2 dissociation. Pdn clusters catalyze the O=O bond breaking, reducing the energy barrier from 119 kcal mol-1 without catalyst to ∼35 kcal mol-1. The charge transfer from Pd to the O2,ad antibonding orbital weakens, and finally breaks the O─O bond. The CO oxidation takes place by the Eley-Rideal (ER) mechanism or the Langmuir-Hinshelwood (LH) mechanism. The ER mechanism presents an energy barrier of 4.10-7.05 kcal mol-1 and the formed CO2 is released after the reaction. The LH mechanism also shows barrier energies to produce CO2 (7-15 kcal mol-1) but it remains adsorbed on Pd clusters. An additional energy (7-25 kcal mol-1) is necessary to desorb CO2 and release the metal site. The triplet multiplicity is the ground states of studied Pdn clusters, with the following order of stability: triplet > singlet > quintet state. Graphical Abstract CO oxidation mechanism on small Pd clusters 
540 |a Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 2015 
690 7 |a CO oxidation  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a DFT/ZORA method  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Eley-Rideal mechanism  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Langmuir-Hinshelwood mechanism  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a O2 dissociation  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Pd clusters  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a González-Torres  |D Julio  |u Área de Física Atómica Molecular Aplicada (FAMA), CBI, Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana-Azcapotzalco, Av. San Pablo 180, Col. Reynosa Tamaulipas, 02200, Mexico, DF, Mexico  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bertin  |D Virineya  |u Departamento de Química, Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana-Iztapalapa, San Rafael Atlixco 186, Col. Vicentina, 09340, Mexico, DF, Mexico  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Poulain  |D Enrique  |u Área de Física Atómica Molecular Aplicada (FAMA), CBI, Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana-Azcapotzalco, Av. San Pablo 180, Col. Reynosa Tamaulipas, 02200, Mexico, DF, Mexico  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Olvera-Neria  |D Oscar  |u Área de Física Atómica Molecular Aplicada (FAMA), CBI, Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana-Azcapotzalco, Av. San Pablo 180, Col. Reynosa Tamaulipas, 02200, Mexico, DF, Mexico  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Journal of Molecular Modeling  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 21/11(2015-11-01), 1-10  |x 1610-2940  |q 21:11<1  |1 2015  |2 21  |o 894 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00894-015-2828-5  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
898 |a BK010053  |b XK010053  |c XK010000 
900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a research-article  |2 jats 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 856  |E 40  |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00894-015-2828-5  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a González-Torres  |D Julio  |u Área de Física Atómica Molecular Aplicada (FAMA), CBI, Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana-Azcapotzalco, Av. San Pablo 180, Col. Reynosa Tamaulipas, 02200, Mexico, DF, Mexico  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Bertin  |D Virineya  |u Departamento de Química, Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana-Iztapalapa, San Rafael Atlixco 186, Col. Vicentina, 09340, Mexico, DF, Mexico  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Poulain  |D Enrique  |u Área de Física Atómica Molecular Aplicada (FAMA), CBI, Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana-Azcapotzalco, Av. San Pablo 180, Col. Reynosa Tamaulipas, 02200, Mexico, DF, Mexico  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Olvera-Neria  |D Oscar  |u Área de Física Atómica Molecular Aplicada (FAMA), CBI, Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana-Azcapotzalco, Av. San Pablo 180, Col. Reynosa Tamaulipas, 02200, Mexico, DF, Mexico  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Journal of Molecular Modeling  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 21/11(2015-11-01), 1-10  |x 1610-2940  |q 21:11<1  |1 2015  |2 21  |o 894