Dietary fatty acids affect mitochondrial phospholipid compositions and mitochondrial gene expression of rainbow trout liver at different ages

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[P. Almaida-Pagán, C. De Santis, O. Rubio-Mejía, D. Tocher]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Journal of Comparative Physiology B, 185/1(2015-01-01), 73-86
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 605513929
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s00360-014-0870-8  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s00360-014-0870-8 
245 0 0 |a Dietary fatty acids affect mitochondrial phospholipid compositions and mitochondrial gene expression of rainbow trout liver at different ages  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [P. Almaida-Pagán, C. De Santis, O. Rubio-Mejía, D. Tocher] 
520 3 |a Mitochondria are among the first responders to various stressors that challenge the homeostasis of cells and organisms. Mitochondrial decay is generally associated with impairment in the organelle bioenergetics function and increased oxidative stress, and it appears that deterioration of mitochondrial inner membrane phospholipids (PL), particularly cardiolipin (CL), and accumulation of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) mutations are among the main mechanisms involved in this process. In the present study, liver mitochondrial membrane PL compositions, lipid peroxidation, and mtDNA gene expression were analyzed in rainbow trout fed three diets with the same base formulation but with lipid supplied either by fish oil (FO), rapeseed oil (RO), or high DHA oil (DHA) during 6weeks. Specifically, two feeding trials were performed using fish from the same population of two ages (1 and 3years), and PL class compositions of liver mitochondria, fatty acid composition of individual PL classes, TBARS content, and mtDNA expression were determined. Dietary fatty acid composition strongly affected mitochondrial membrane composition from trout liver but observed changes did not fully reflect the diet, particularly when it contained high DHA. The changes were PL specific, CL being particularly resistant to changes in DHA. Some significant differences observed in expression of mtDNA with diet may suggest long-term dietary effects in mitochondrial gene expression which could affect electron transport chain function. All the changes were influenced by fish age, which could be related to the different growth rates observed between 1- and 3-year-old trout but that could also indicate age-related changes in the ability to maintain structural homeostasis of mitochondrial membranes. 
540 |a Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 2014 
690 7 |a Cardiolipin  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Diet  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Fatty acid  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Mitochondria  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Rainbow trout  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Oxidative stress  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Phospholipid  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a ANT : Nucleotide translocase  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a BHT : Butylated hydroxytoluene  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a cDNA : Complementary DNA  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a CL : Cardiolipin  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a COX : Cytochrome c oxidase complex  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a DHA : Docosahexaenoic acid  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a E : PCR efficiency  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a EPA : Eicosapentaenoic acid  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a ETC : Electron transport chain  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a FA : Fatty acid  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a FAME : Fatty acid methyl esters  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a HPTLC : High performance thin layer chromatography  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a HUFA : Highly unsaturated fatty acids  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a LA : Linoleic acid  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a LC-PUFA : Long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acid  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a MPH : Membrane pacemaker hypothesis  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a mtDNA : Mitochondrial DNA  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a MUFA : Monounsaturated fatty acids  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a NAC : No-amplification control  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a ND : NADH-coenzyme Q oxidoreductase complex  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a NTC : No-template control  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a PC : Phosphatidylcholine  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a PE : Phosphatidylethanolamine  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a PI : Phosphatidylinositol  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a PIn : Peroxidation index  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a PL : Phospholipid  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a PS : Phosphatidylserine  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a PUFA : Polyunsaturated fatty acid  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a RO : Rapeseed oil  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a ROS : Reactive oxygen species  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a SFA : Saturated fatty acids  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a FO : Fish oil  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a SM : Sphingomyelin  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a RT-PCR : Real-time PCR  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a TBARS : Thiobarbituric acid reactive substances  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a TBA : Thiobarbituric acid  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a TCA : Trichloroacetic acid  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a TLC : Thin layer chromatography  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Almaida-Pagán  |D P.  |u School of Natural Sciences, Institute of Aquaculture, University of Stirling, FK9 4LA, Stirling, Scotland, UK  |4 aut 
700 1 |a De Santis  |D C.  |u School of Natural Sciences, Institute of Aquaculture, University of Stirling, FK9 4LA, Stirling, Scotland, UK  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Rubio-Mejía  |D O.  |u School of Natural Sciences, Institute of Aquaculture, University of Stirling, FK9 4LA, Stirling, Scotland, UK  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tocher  |D D.  |u School of Natural Sciences, Institute of Aquaculture, University of Stirling, FK9 4LA, Stirling, Scotland, UK  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Journal of Comparative Physiology B  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 185/1(2015-01-01), 73-86  |x 0174-1578  |q 185:1<73  |1 2015  |2 185  |o 360 
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900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a research-article  |2 jats 
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950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Almaida-Pagán  |D P.  |u School of Natural Sciences, Institute of Aquaculture, University of Stirling, FK9 4LA, Stirling, Scotland, UK  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a De Santis  |D C.  |u School of Natural Sciences, Institute of Aquaculture, University of Stirling, FK9 4LA, Stirling, Scotland, UK  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Rubio-Mejía  |D O.  |u School of Natural Sciences, Institute of Aquaculture, University of Stirling, FK9 4LA, Stirling, Scotland, UK  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Tocher  |D D.  |u School of Natural Sciences, Institute of Aquaculture, University of Stirling, FK9 4LA, Stirling, Scotland, UK  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Journal of Comparative Physiology B  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 185/1(2015-01-01), 73-86  |x 0174-1578  |q 185:1<73  |1 2015  |2 185  |o 360