Maintenance of skeletal muscle energy homeostasis during prolonged wintertime fasting in the raccoon dog ( Nyctereutes procyonoides )

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Sanni Kinnunen, Satu Mänttäri, Karl-Heinz Herzig, Petteri Nieminen, Anne-Mari Mustonen, Seppo Saarela]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Journal of Comparative Physiology B, 185/4(2015-05-01), 435-445
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 605514275
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s00360-015-0893-9  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s00360-015-0893-9 
245 0 0 |a Maintenance of skeletal muscle energy homeostasis during prolonged wintertime fasting in the raccoon dog ( Nyctereutes procyonoides )  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Sanni Kinnunen, Satu Mänttäri, Karl-Heinz Herzig, Petteri Nieminen, Anne-Mari Mustonen, Seppo Saarela] 
520 3 |a The raccoon dog (Nyctereutes procyonoides) is a canid species with autumnal fattening and prolonged wintertime fasting. Nonpathological body weight cycling and the ability to tolerate food deficiency make this species a unique subject for studying physiological mechanisms in energy metabolism. AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) is a cellular energy sensor regulating energy homeostasis. During acute fasting, AMPK promotes fatty acid oxidation and enhances glucose uptake. We evaluated the effects of prolonged fasting on muscle energy metabolism in farm-bred raccoon dogs. Total and phosphorylated AMPK and acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC), glucose transporter 4 (GLUT 4), insulin receptor and protein kinase B (Akt) protein expressions of hind limb muscles were determined by Western blot after 10weeks of fasting. Plasma insulin, leptin, ghrelin, glucose and free fatty acid levels were measured, and muscle myosin heavy chain (MHC) isoform composition analyzed. Fasting had no effects on AMPK phosphorylation, but total AMPK expression decreased in m. rectus femoris, m. tibialis anterior and m. extensor digitorum longus resulting in a higher phosphorylation ratio. Decreased total expression was also observed for ACC. Fasting did not influence GLUT 4, insulin receptor or Akt expression, but Akt phosphorylation was lower in m. flexor digitorum superficialis and m. extensor digitorum longus. Three MHC isoforms (I, IIa and IIx) were detected without differences in composition between the fasted and control animals. The studied muscles were resistant to prolonged fasting indicating that raccoon dogs have an effective molecular regulatory system for preserving skeletal muscle function during wintertime immobility and fasting. 
540 |a Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 2015 
690 7 |a ACC  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Akt  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a AMPK  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Energy metabolism  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Food deprivation  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a GLUT 4  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Skeletal muscle  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a ACC : Acetyl-CoA carboxylase  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Akt : Protein kinase B  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a AMPK : AMP-activated protein kinase  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a EDL : m. extensor digitorum longus  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a FDS : m. flexor digitorum superficialis  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a FFA : Free fatty acid  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a GA : m. gastrocnemius  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a GAPDH : Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a GLUT 4 : Glucose transporter 4  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a IR : Insulin receptor  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a MHC : Myosin heavy chain  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a pAMPK : Phosphorylated AMPK (active form)  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a RF : m. rectus femoris  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a SDH : Succinate dehydrogenase  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a SDS-PAGE : Sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a TA : m. tibialis anterior  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Kinnunen  |D Sanni  |u Department of Biology, University of Oulu, P.O. Box 3000, 90014, Oulu, Finland  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mänttäri  |D Satu  |u Finnish Institute of Occupational Health, Aapistie 1, 90220, Oulu, Finland  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Herzig  |D Karl-Heinz  |u Institute of Biomedicine, Biocenter of Oulu, University of Oulu, P.O. Box 5000, 90014, Oulu, Finland  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Nieminen  |D Petteri  |u Institute of Biomedicine/Anatomy, School of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, P.O. Box 1627, 70211, Kuopio, Finland  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mustonen  |D Anne-Mari  |u Institute of Biomedicine/Anatomy, School of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, P.O. Box 1627, 70211, Kuopio, Finland  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Saarela  |D Seppo  |u Department of Biology, University of Oulu, P.O. Box 3000, 90014, Oulu, Finland  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Journal of Comparative Physiology B  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 185/4(2015-05-01), 435-445  |x 0174-1578  |q 185:4<435  |1 2015  |2 185  |o 360 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00360-015-0893-9  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
898 |a BK010053  |b XK010053  |c XK010000 
900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a research-article  |2 jats 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
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950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Kinnunen  |D Sanni  |u Department of Biology, University of Oulu, P.O. Box 3000, 90014, Oulu, Finland  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Mänttäri  |D Satu  |u Finnish Institute of Occupational Health, Aapistie 1, 90220, Oulu, Finland  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Herzig  |D Karl-Heinz  |u Institute of Biomedicine, Biocenter of Oulu, University of Oulu, P.O. Box 5000, 90014, Oulu, Finland  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Nieminen  |D Petteri  |u Institute of Biomedicine/Anatomy, School of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, P.O. Box 1627, 70211, Kuopio, Finland  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Mustonen  |D Anne-Mari  |u Institute of Biomedicine/Anatomy, School of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, P.O. Box 1627, 70211, Kuopio, Finland  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Saarela  |D Seppo  |u Department of Biology, University of Oulu, P.O. Box 3000, 90014, Oulu, Finland  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Journal of Comparative Physiology B  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 185/4(2015-05-01), 435-445  |x 0174-1578  |q 185:4<435  |1 2015  |2 185  |o 360