Temperature-dependence of L-type Ca2+ current in ventricular cardiomyocytes of the Alaska blackfish ( Dallia pectoralis )

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Kerry Kubly, Jonathan Stecyk]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Journal of Comparative Physiology B, 185/8(2015-12-01), 845-858
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 605514399
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s00360-015-0931-7  |2 doi 
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245 0 0 |a Temperature-dependence of L-type Ca2+ current in ventricular cardiomyocytes of the Alaska blackfish ( Dallia pectoralis )  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Kerry Kubly, Jonathan Stecyk] 
520 3 |a To lend insight into the overwintering strategy of the Alaska blackfish (Dallia pectoralis), we acclimated fish to 15 or 5°C and then utilized whole-cell patch clamp to characterize the effects of thermal acclimation and acute temperature change on the density and kinetics of ventricular L-type Ca2+ current (I Ca). Peak I Ca density at 5°C (−1.1±0.1pApF−1) was 1/8th that at 15°C (−8.8±0.6pApF−1). However, alterations of the Ca2+- and voltage-dependent inactivation properties of L-type Ca2+ channels partially compensated against the decrease. The time constant tau (τ) for the kinetics of inactivation of I Ca was ~4.5 times greater at 5°C than at 15°C, and the voltage for half-maximal inactivation was shifted from −23.3±1.0mV at 15°C to −19.8±1.2mV at 5°C. These modifications increase the open probability of the channel and culminate in an approximate doubling of the L-type Ca2+ window current, which contributes to approximately 15% of the maximal Ca2+ conductance at 5°C. Consequently, the charge density of I Ca (Q Ca) and the total Ca2+ transferred through the L-type Ca2+ channels (Δ[Ca2+]) were not as severely reduced at 5°C as compared to peak I Ca density. In combination, the results suggest that while the Alaska blackfish substantially down-regulates I Ca with acclimation to low temperature, there is sufficient compensation in the kinetics of the L-type Ca2+ channel to support the level of cardiac performance required for the fish to remain active throughout the winter. 
540 |a Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 2015 
690 7 |a Electrophysiology  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a I Ca  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Heart  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Thermal acclimation  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Kubly  |D Kerry  |u Department of Biological Sciences, University of Alaska Anchorage, 3211 Providence Drive, Conoco Philips Integrated Science Building, 99508, Anchorage, AK, USA  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Stecyk  |D Jonathan  |u Department of Biological Sciences, University of Alaska Anchorage, 3211 Providence Drive, Conoco Philips Integrated Science Building, 99508, Anchorage, AK, USA  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Journal of Comparative Physiology B  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 185/8(2015-12-01), 845-858  |x 0174-1578  |q 185:8<845  |1 2015  |2 185  |o 360 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00360-015-0931-7  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
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900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
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950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Kubly  |D Kerry  |u Department of Biological Sciences, University of Alaska Anchorage, 3211 Providence Drive, Conoco Philips Integrated Science Building, 99508, Anchorage, AK, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Stecyk  |D Jonathan  |u Department of Biological Sciences, University of Alaska Anchorage, 3211 Providence Drive, Conoco Philips Integrated Science Building, 99508, Anchorage, AK, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Journal of Comparative Physiology B  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 185/8(2015-12-01), 845-858  |x 0174-1578  |q 185:8<845  |1 2015  |2 185  |o 360