Tubular localization and expressional dynamics of aquaporins in the kidney of seawater-challenged Atlantic salmon

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Morten Engelund, Steffen Madsen]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Journal of Comparative Physiology B, 185/2(2015-02-01), 207-223
Format:
Artikel (online)
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s00360-014-0878-0  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s00360-014-0878-0 
245 0 0 |a Tubular localization and expressional dynamics of aquaporins in the kidney of seawater-challenged Atlantic salmon  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Morten Engelund, Steffen Madsen] 
520 3 |a Most vertebrate nephrons possess an inherited ability to secrete fluid in normal or pathophysiological states. We hypothesized that renal aquaporin expression and localization are functionally regulated in response to seawater and during smoltification in Atlantic salmon and thus reflect a shift in renal function from filtration towards secretion. We localized aquaporins (Aqp) in Atlantic salmon renal tubular segments by immunohistochemistry and monitored their expressional dynamics using RT-PCR and immunoblotting. Three aquaporins: Aqpa1aa, Aqp1ab and Aqp8b and two aquaglyceroporins Aqp3a and Aqp10b were localized in the kidney of salmon. The staining for all aquaporins was most abundant in the proximal kidney tubules and there was no clear effect of salinity or developmental stage on localization pattern. Aqp1aa and Aqp3a were abundant apically but extended throughout the epithelial cells. Aqp10b was expressed apically and along the lateral membrane. Aqp8b was mainly basolateral and Aqp1ab was located in sub-apical intracellular compartments. mRNAs of aqp8b and aqp10b were higher in FW smolts compared to FW parr, whereas the opposite was true for aqp1aa. Aqp mRNA levels changed in response to both SW and sham transfer. Protein levels, however, were stable for most paralogs. In conclusion, aquaporins are abundant in salmon proximal renal tubules and may participate in water secretion and thus urine modification as suggested for other vertebrates. Further studies should seek to couple functional measurements of single nephrons to expression and localization of Aqps in the salmonid kidney. 
540 |a Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 2014 
690 7 |a Aquaporin  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Kidney  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Osmoregulation  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Salmon  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Engelund  |D Morten  |u Department of Biology, University of Southern Denmark, Campusvej 55, 5230, Odense M, Denmark  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Madsen  |D Steffen  |u Department of Biology, University of Southern Denmark, Campusvej 55, 5230, Odense M, Denmark  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Journal of Comparative Physiology B  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 185/2(2015-02-01), 207-223  |x 0174-1578  |q 185:2<207  |1 2015  |2 185  |o 360 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00360-014-0878-0  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
898 |a BK010053  |b XK010053  |c XK010000 
900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a research-article  |2 jats 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
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950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Engelund  |D Morten  |u Department of Biology, University of Southern Denmark, Campusvej 55, 5230, Odense M, Denmark  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Madsen  |D Steffen  |u Department of Biology, University of Southern Denmark, Campusvej 55, 5230, Odense M, Denmark  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Journal of Comparative Physiology B  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 185/2(2015-02-01), 207-223  |x 0174-1578  |q 185:2<207  |1 2015  |2 185  |o 360