The evolution of nitric oxide signalling in vertebrate blood vessels

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[John Donald, Leonard Forgan, Melissa Cameron]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Journal of Comparative Physiology B, 185/2(2015-02-01), 153-171
Format:
Artikel (online)
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024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s00360-014-0877-1  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s00360-014-0877-1 
245 0 4 |a The evolution of nitric oxide signalling in vertebrate blood vessels  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [John Donald, Leonard Forgan, Melissa Cameron] 
520 3 |a Nitric oxide is one of the most important signalling molecules involved in the regulation of physiological function. It first came to prominence when it was discovered that the vascular endothelium of mammals synthesises and releases nitric oxide (NO) to mediate a potent vasodilation. Subsequently, it was shown that NO is synthesised in the endothelium by a specific isoform of nitric oxide synthase (NOS) called NOS3. Following this discovery, it was assumed that an endothelial NO/NOS3 system would be present in all vertebrate blood vessels. This review will discuss the latest genomic, anatomical and physiological evidence which demonstrates that an endothelial NO/NOS3 signalling is not ubiquitous in non-mammalian vertebrates, and that there have been key evolutionary steps that have led to the endothelial NO signalling system being a regulatory system found only in reptiles, birds and mammals. Furthermore, the emerging role of nitrite as an endocrine source of NO for vascular regulation is discussed. 
540 |a Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 2014 
690 7 |a Nitric oxide  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Nitric oxide synthase  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Vertebrate  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Nitrite  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Endothelium  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Vasodilation  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a ACh : Acetylcholine  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a cGMP : Guanosine 3′:5′-cyclic monophosphate  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a EDH : Endothelium-derived hyperpolarisation  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a EDRF : Endothelium-derived relaxing factor  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a ETC : Electron transport chain  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a GC : Guanylyl cyclase  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a GTP : Guanosine triphosphate  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Hb : Haemoglobin  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a IHC : Immunohistochemistry  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a IR : Immunoreactivity  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a NADPH : Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a l -NAME : N 5-[imino(nitroamino)methyl]-l-ornithine methyl ester monohydrochloride  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a NO : Nitric oxide  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a NOS : Nitric oxide synthase  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a ODQ : 1H-[1,2,4]oxadiazolo[4,3-a]quinoxaline-1-one  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a PDZ : Post synaptic density protein (PSD95)/drosophila disc large tumour suppressor protein/zona occludens-1 protein domain  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a ROS : Reactive oxygen species  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a SIN-1 : 3-Morpholinosyndnomine  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a SNP : Sodium nitroprusside  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a WGD : Whole genome duplication  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Donald  |D John  |u School of Life and Environmental Sciences, Deakin University, 3217, Geelong, VIC, Australia  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Forgan  |D Leonard  |u School of Life and Environmental Sciences, Deakin University, 3217, Geelong, VIC, Australia  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Cameron  |D Melissa  |u School of Life and Environmental Sciences, Deakin University, 3217, Geelong, VIC, Australia  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Journal of Comparative Physiology B  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 185/2(2015-02-01), 153-171  |x 0174-1578  |q 185:2<153  |1 2015  |2 185  |o 360 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00360-014-0877-1  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
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900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a review-article  |2 jats 
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950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 856  |E 40  |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00360-014-0877-1  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Donald  |D John  |u School of Life and Environmental Sciences, Deakin University, 3217, Geelong, VIC, Australia  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Forgan  |D Leonard  |u School of Life and Environmental Sciences, Deakin University, 3217, Geelong, VIC, Australia  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Cameron  |D Melissa  |u School of Life and Environmental Sciences, Deakin University, 3217, Geelong, VIC, Australia  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Journal of Comparative Physiology B  |d Springer Berlin Heidelberg  |g 185/2(2015-02-01), 153-171  |x 0174-1578  |q 185:2<153  |1 2015  |2 185  |o 360