Sustained impact of drought on wet shrublands mediated by soil physical changes

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[María Domínguez, Alwyn Sowerby, Andrew Smith, David Robinson, Susie Van Baarsel, Rob Mills, Miles Marshall, Eva Koller, Inma Lebron, Jane Hall, Bridget Emmett]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Biogeochemistry, 122/2-3(2015-02-01), 151-163
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 60551688X
LEADER caa a22 4500
001 60551688X
003 CHVBK
005 20210128100716.0
007 cr unu---uuuuu
008 210128e20150201xx s 000 0 eng
024 7 0 |a 10.1007/s10533-014-0059-y  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s10533-014-0059-y 
245 0 0 |a Sustained impact of drought on wet shrublands mediated by soil physical changes  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [María Domínguez, Alwyn Sowerby, Andrew Smith, David Robinson, Susie Van Baarsel, Rob Mills, Miles Marshall, Eva Koller, Inma Lebron, Jane Hall, Bridget Emmett] 
520 3 |a Projected climate warming may substantially increase carbon emissions from wet organic soils, contributing to a positive feedback between the terrestrial carbon cycle and climate change. Evidence suggests that in these soils the stimulation of soil respiration by warming can be sustained over long periods of time due to the large availability of C substrates. However,the long-term response of wet organic soils to drought remains uncertain. Organo-mineral soils might be particularly vulnerable, because of their limited soil moisture pool to buffer drought events. Using a whole-ecosystem climate-change experiment in North Wales (UK) we show that soil respiration in podzolic (organo-mineral) soils from wet shrublands is more vulnerable to recurrent drought than to warming, and that the drought impact does not attenuate at decadal time scales. Stimulation of soil respiration by drought was linked to major changes in soil structure that led to a 54% reduction in water holding capacity compared to control. Bryophyte abundance was found to buffer soil moisture losses, moderating soil CO2 efflux under warming. As there was no evidence of change in plant productivity to offset the increased soil C emissions under drought, this response may result in a positive climate feedback. The results indicate the potentially critical role that changes in sub-dominant vegetation and in soil physical properties may have in determining climate change impacts on soil C dynamics. 
540 |a Springer International Publishing Switzerland, 2014 
690 7 |a Soil respiration  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Acclimation  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Water retention  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Warming  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Bryophyte  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Calluna vulgaris  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Soil structure  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Domínguez  |D María  |u Centre for Ecology and Hydrology Bangor, Natural Environment Research Council, Deiniol Road, LL57 2UW, Bangor, Gwynedd, UK  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sowerby  |D Alwyn  |u Centre for Ecology and Hydrology Bangor, Natural Environment Research Council, Deiniol Road, LL57 2UW, Bangor, Gwynedd, UK  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Smith  |D Andrew  |u Centre for Ecology and Hydrology Bangor, Natural Environment Research Council, Deiniol Road, LL57 2UW, Bangor, Gwynedd, UK  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Robinson  |D David  |u Centre for Ecology and Hydrology Bangor, Natural Environment Research Council, Deiniol Road, LL57 2UW, Bangor, Gwynedd, UK  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Van Baarsel  |D Susie  |u Centre for Ecology and Hydrology Bangor, Natural Environment Research Council, Deiniol Road, LL57 2UW, Bangor, Gwynedd, UK  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mills  |D Rob  |u Centre for Ecology and Hydrology Bangor, Natural Environment Research Council, Deiniol Road, LL57 2UW, Bangor, Gwynedd, UK  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Marshall  |D Miles  |u Centre for Ecology and Hydrology Bangor, Natural Environment Research Council, Deiniol Road, LL57 2UW, Bangor, Gwynedd, UK  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Koller  |D Eva  |u Centre for Ecology and Hydrology Bangor, Natural Environment Research Council, Deiniol Road, LL57 2UW, Bangor, Gwynedd, UK  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lebron  |D Inma  |u Centre for Ecology and Hydrology Bangor, Natural Environment Research Council, Deiniol Road, LL57 2UW, Bangor, Gwynedd, UK  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hall  |D Jane  |u Centre for Ecology and Hydrology Bangor, Natural Environment Research Council, Deiniol Road, LL57 2UW, Bangor, Gwynedd, UK  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Emmett  |D Bridget  |u Centre for Ecology and Hydrology Bangor, Natural Environment Research Council, Deiniol Road, LL57 2UW, Bangor, Gwynedd, UK  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Biogeochemistry  |d Springer International Publishing  |g 122/2-3(2015-02-01), 151-163  |x 0168-2563  |q 122:2-3<151  |1 2015  |2 122  |o 10533 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s10533-014-0059-y  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
898 |a BK010053  |b XK010053  |c XK010000 
900 7 |a Metadata rights reserved  |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence  |2 nationallicence 
908 |D 1  |a review-article  |2 jats 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-springer 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 856  |E 40  |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s10533-014-0059-y  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Domínguez  |D María  |u Centre for Ecology and Hydrology Bangor, Natural Environment Research Council, Deiniol Road, LL57 2UW, Bangor, Gwynedd, UK  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Sowerby  |D Alwyn  |u Centre for Ecology and Hydrology Bangor, Natural Environment Research Council, Deiniol Road, LL57 2UW, Bangor, Gwynedd, UK  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Smith  |D Andrew  |u Centre for Ecology and Hydrology Bangor, Natural Environment Research Council, Deiniol Road, LL57 2UW, Bangor, Gwynedd, UK  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Robinson  |D David  |u Centre for Ecology and Hydrology Bangor, Natural Environment Research Council, Deiniol Road, LL57 2UW, Bangor, Gwynedd, UK  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Van Baarsel  |D Susie  |u Centre for Ecology and Hydrology Bangor, Natural Environment Research Council, Deiniol Road, LL57 2UW, Bangor, Gwynedd, UK  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Mills  |D Rob  |u Centre for Ecology and Hydrology Bangor, Natural Environment Research Council, Deiniol Road, LL57 2UW, Bangor, Gwynedd, UK  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Marshall  |D Miles  |u Centre for Ecology and Hydrology Bangor, Natural Environment Research Council, Deiniol Road, LL57 2UW, Bangor, Gwynedd, UK  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Koller  |D Eva  |u Centre for Ecology and Hydrology Bangor, Natural Environment Research Council, Deiniol Road, LL57 2UW, Bangor, Gwynedd, UK  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Lebron  |D Inma  |u Centre for Ecology and Hydrology Bangor, Natural Environment Research Council, Deiniol Road, LL57 2UW, Bangor, Gwynedd, UK  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Hall  |D Jane  |u Centre for Ecology and Hydrology Bangor, Natural Environment Research Council, Deiniol Road, LL57 2UW, Bangor, Gwynedd, UK  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Emmett  |D Bridget  |u Centre for Ecology and Hydrology Bangor, Natural Environment Research Council, Deiniol Road, LL57 2UW, Bangor, Gwynedd, UK  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Biogeochemistry  |d Springer International Publishing  |g 122/2-3(2015-02-01), 151-163  |x 0168-2563  |q 122:2-3<151  |1 2015  |2 122  |o 10533