Scaling microbial biomass, metabolism and resource supply
Gespeichert in:
Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Robert Sinsabaugh, Jennifer Shah, Stuart Findlay, Kevin Kuehn, Daryl Moorhead]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2015
Enthalten in:
Biogeochemistry, 122/2-3(2015-02-01), 175-190
Format:
Artikel (online)
Online Zugang:
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| 024 | 7 | 0 | |a 10.1007/s10533-014-0058-z |2 doi |
| 035 | |a (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s10533-014-0058-z | ||
| 245 | 0 | 0 | |a Scaling microbial biomass, metabolism and resource supply |h [Elektronische Daten] |c [Robert Sinsabaugh, Jennifer Shah, Stuart Findlay, Kevin Kuehn, Daryl Moorhead] |
| 520 | 3 | |a The microbiome concept has drawn attention to the complex signal and syntrophic networks that underlie microbial community organization. This self-organization may lead to patterns in the allometric scaling of microbial community metabolism that differ from those of macrobial communities. Using meta-analyses, we analyzed the power scaling relationships between community production, respiration, extracellular enzyme activity and biomass for bacteria and fungi across aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems. The scaling exponents for community production versus biomass for fungi and bacteria were 0.85±0.06 (95%CI) and 0.72±0.07, respectively. The scaling exponent for fungal respiration versus production was 0.61±0.06. Previous studies reported exponents of 0.41, 0.44 and 0.58 for bacterial respiration versus production. Carbon use efficiency increased with biomass for both fungi and bacteria with an exponent of 0.27±0.06. The potential activities of four widely measured extracellular enzymes were directly related to community production with power scaling exponents of 1.0-1.2. The frequency distribution of biomass turnover times (median 112h for bacteria and 1,128h for fungi) overlapped substantially with those for environmental substrate turnover, presented in a prior analysis of extracellular enzyme kinetics. These metabolic relationships, which have scaling exponents of 0.5, are linked by the ratio of assimilation to carbon use efficiency. This connection ties ecological stoichiometry and metabolic theory to microbial community homeostasis. At the ecosystem scale, allometry of microbial communities has similarities to that of eusocial insects but differs from that of plant communities, perhaps as a result of proto-cooperative processes that contribute to microbial community organization. | |
| 540 | |a Springer International Publishing Switzerland, 2014 | ||
| 690 | 7 | |a Carbon use efficiency |2 nationallicence | |
| 690 | 7 | |a Ecological stoichiometry |2 nationallicence | |
| 690 | 7 | |a Ecosystem allometry |2 nationallicence | |
| 690 | 7 | |a Extracellular enzymes |2 nationallicence | |
| 690 | 7 | |a Microbial biomass |2 nationallicence | |
| 690 | 7 | |a Microbial metabolism |2 nationallicence | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Sinsabaugh |D Robert |u Biology Department, University of New Mexico, 87131, Albuquerque, NM, USA |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Shah |D Jennifer |u Biology Department, University of New Mexico, 87131, Albuquerque, NM, USA |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Findlay |D Stuart |u Cary Institute of Ecosystem Studies, 12545, Millbrook, NY, USA |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Kuehn |D Kevin |u Department of Biological Sciences, University of Southern Mississippi, 39406, Hattiesburg, MS, USA |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Moorhead |D Daryl |u Department of Environmental Science, University of Toledo, 43606, Toledo, OH, USA |4 aut | |
| 773 | 0 | |t Biogeochemistry |d Springer International Publishing |g 122/2-3(2015-02-01), 175-190 |x 0168-2563 |q 122:2-3<175 |1 2015 |2 122 |o 10533 | |
| 856 | 4 | 0 | |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s10533-014-0058-z |q text/html |z Onlinezugriff via DOI |
| 898 | |a BK010053 |b XK010053 |c XK010000 | ||
| 900 | 7 | |a Metadata rights reserved |b Springer special CC-BY-NC licence |2 nationallicence | |
| 908 | |D 1 |a research-article |2 jats | ||
| 949 | |B NATIONALLICENCE |F NATIONALLICENCE |b NL-springer | ||
| 950 | |B NATIONALLICENCE |P 856 |E 40 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s10533-014-0058-z |q text/html |z Onlinezugriff via DOI | ||
| 950 | |B NATIONALLICENCE |P 700 |E 1- |a Sinsabaugh |D Robert |u Biology Department, University of New Mexico, 87131, Albuquerque, NM, USA |4 aut | ||
| 950 | |B NATIONALLICENCE |P 700 |E 1- |a Shah |D Jennifer |u Biology Department, University of New Mexico, 87131, Albuquerque, NM, USA |4 aut | ||
| 950 | |B NATIONALLICENCE |P 700 |E 1- |a Findlay |D Stuart |u Cary Institute of Ecosystem Studies, 12545, Millbrook, NY, USA |4 aut | ||
| 950 | |B NATIONALLICENCE |P 700 |E 1- |a Kuehn |D Kevin |u Department of Biological Sciences, University of Southern Mississippi, 39406, Hattiesburg, MS, USA |4 aut | ||
| 950 | |B NATIONALLICENCE |P 700 |E 1- |a Moorhead |D Daryl |u Department of Environmental Science, University of Toledo, 43606, Toledo, OH, USA |4 aut | ||
| 950 | |B NATIONALLICENCE |P 773 |E 0- |t Biogeochemistry |d Springer International Publishing |g 122/2-3(2015-02-01), 175-190 |x 0168-2563 |q 122:2-3<175 |1 2015 |2 122 |o 10533 | ||